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Use a Relative pronoun or Relative adverbs to combine each pair of sentences below.
1. We first met in 1945. The revolution took place then.
-> We first met in 1945 when the revoluntion took place then.
2. The girl is happy. She won the race.
-> The girl who won the race is happy.
3. The taxi driver is friendly. He took me to the airport.
-> The taxi who took me to the airport is friendly.
4. I liked the composition. You wrote it.
-> I liked the composition which you wrote.
5. The people were very nice. We visited them yesterday.
-> The people whom we visited yesterday were very nice.
6. The meeting was interesting. I went to it.
-> The meeting which I went to was interesting.
7. The picture was beautiful. She was looking at it.
-> The picture that/which she was looking at was beautiful
8. I apologized the woman. I spilled her coffee.
-> I apologized the woman whose coffee I spilled.
9. The professor is excellent. I'm taking her course.
-> The professor whose course I'm taking is excellent.
10. The man called the police. His wallet was stolen.
-> The man whose wallet was stolen called the police.
11. I have to call the man. I accidentally picked up his umbrella.
-> I have to call the man whose umbrella I accidentally pucked up.
12. The city was beautiful. We spent our vacation there.
-> The city where we spent our vacation was beautiful.
13. That is the restaurant. I'll meet you there.
-> That is the restaurant where I'll meet you.
14. The town is small. I grew up there.
-> The town where I grew up is small.
15. I'll never forget the day. I first met you then.
-> I'll never forget the day when I first met you then.
16. May is the month. The weather is usually the hottest then.
-> May in the month when the weather is usually the hottest then.
17. 7:30 is the time. My plane will arrive then.
-> 7.30 is the time when my plane will arrive then.
18. Do you remember the year? The First World War ended in that year.
-> Do you remember the year when the first World War ended.
19. The man is a biologist. His father is a botanist.
-> The man whose father is a botanist is a biologist.
20. I love my parent's house. I was born in that house.
-> I love my parent's house where I was born.
Transformation sentences
1. Fiona had to get on the plane though she was afraid or flying -> Despite being afraid or flying, Fiona had to get on the plane
2. People say that prevention is better than cure ->Prevention is said to be better than cure
3. Nobody has invited her to the party -> She hasn't been invited to the party
4. This room is too small for 5 people to live in -> This room isn't big enough for 5 people to live in
5. I haven't seen my cousin for 2 years -> It's 2 years since I haven't seen
6. It started to rain at 2 o'clock and it is still raining -> It has been raining since 2o'clock
7. I tried to eat that cake but it was too sweet -> It was so sweet for me to eat that cake
8. I often got up early in the morning -> I used to get up early in the morning
9. Be he rich or poon, she will marry him -> She will marry him if he is rich or poon
10. People used to think that he was selfish -> He was thought to be selfish
11. There are many beautiful places in HCM city -> HCM city has many beautiful places
12. The day was so cold that we stayed indoor -> It was such a cold day that we stayed indoor
Transformation sentences
1. Fiona had to get on the plane though she was afraid or flying
-> Despite being afraid or flying,Fiona had to get on the plane
2. People say that prevention is better than cure
->Prevention is said to be better than cure
3. Nobody has invited her to the party
-> She hasn't been invited to the party
4. This room is too small for 5 people to live in
-> This room isn't big enough for 5 people to live in
5. I haven't seen my cousin for 2 years
-> It's 2 years since I last saw my cousin
6. It started to rain at 2 o'clock anh it is still raining
-> It has rained since 2 o'clock anh it is still raining
7. I tried to eat that cake but it was too sweet
-> It was too sweet for me to try to eat that cake
8. I often got up early in the morning
-> I didn't often get up late in the morning
9. Be he rich or poon, she will marry him
-> She will marry him although he rich or poor
10. People used to think that he was seljush
-> He used to be thought to have been seljush
11. There are many beautiful places in HCM city
-> HCM city has many beautiful places
12. The day was so cold that we stayed indoor
-> It was so a cold day that we stayed indoor
1) remember to send me a postcard
-> It ....is your duty to send me a postcard......
2) that room is so small that we can't live in it .
-> That room isn't.........big enough for us to live in..........
3) although he took a taxi , Bill still arrived late for the concert .
-> In spite of ..........taking a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert...........
4) we went out although it rained heavily .
-> Despite .........the heavy rain/ raining heavily/ the fact that it rained heavily, we went out..........
5) she didn't go to school because she was seriously ill .
-> Beacause of ...........her serious illness/ being seriously ill/ the fact that she was seriously ill, she didn't go to school...........
6) Tom give me a beautiful gift .
-> A ........beautiful gift is given to me by Tom............
7) it took him ten mins to prepare for the dinner .
-> He prepared...........the dinner for/ in ten mins..............
8) If i were you , I would get up earlier , Nam "
-> I advised...........Nam to get up earlier.........
9) These shoes are too small for me to wear . ( so )
These ...........shoes are so small that I can't wear it.........
10) It was such a boring film that I felt asleep . ( too )
the............film was too boring for me not to feel asleep .........
1. It was such old furniture that we couldn’t keep it
2. You can’t believe that John always speaks the truth
3. Unless you leave me alone, i will call the police
4. Is this the best hotel you could find?
5. He is always broke / short of money
6. Never in my life have I written such a good essay
7. You needn’t have gone to all that trouble
8. Get the work finished by lunchtime and you can go home
9. I won't go to bed until Peter gets home at midnight
10. I will pay you the money as soon as I get a job
11. It was too late to do anything
12. I will tell you all his news when Bill writes to me
Rewrite the sentences:
1/ The furniture was too old for us to keep
=> It was such old furniture that it's not worth keeping
2/ John doesn't always speak the truth, I'm afraid
=> You can't believe that John always speaks the truth
3/ I will can the police if you don't leave me alone!
=> Unless you leave me alone,i'll call the police
4/ Couldn't you find a better hotel?
=> Is this the best hotel you could find?
5/ He never has enough money
=> He is always short of money
6/ This is the best essay I have ever written
=> Never before have I written a better essay
7/ There was no need for you to have gone to all that trouble
=> You shouldn't have gone to all that trouble8/ If the work is finished by lunchtime you can go home
=> Get the work finished by lunchtime and you can go home
9/ I won't go to bed. Peter will get home at midnight
=>I won't go to bed until Peter gets home at midnight
10/ I will pay you the money. I will get a job
=> I will pay you the money as soon as I get a job
11/ It was so late that nothing could be done
=> It was too late for anything to be done
12/ Bill is going to write to me. I will tell you all his news.
=>I will tell you all his news when Bill writes to me
1. i have sent him who has received neither of them, two letters.
2.that man whose name i don't remember, is an artits.
3.you sent me a present ,which thank you very much for.
4.this is mrs.jones ,whose son won championship last year
5. the book in which we can look up telephone numbers, is a telephone directory.
6.the airport where we are going to arrive, is the most mordern one .
I. Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meaning
1.How beautiful your Christmas tree is!
=>What a beautiful Christmas tree you have !
2.The book was so interesting that everyone enjoyed reading it
=>It was such an interesting book that anyone enjoyed reading it.
3.I'm sorry I don't have enough money to buy a car
=>I wish I had enough money to buy a car.
4.What's her nationality?
=>Where is she from ?
5.They were building a new stadium when we came.
=>A new stadium was being built when we came
6.The newspaper is on the shelf
=>There is newspaper on the shelf.
7.You have to pay $7 for each ticket
=>Each ticket has to be paid $7.
8.I have never seen a more beautiful building
=>It is the first time I have ever seen such a beautiful building.
9.Many people are frightened of growing old
=>Growing old makes many people frightened.
10.It is bad for one's health to smoke
=>To smoke is bad for one's health.
11.The car was so expensive that I didn't buy it
=>The car was too expensive for me to buy.
12. She cooked the soup in half an hour
=>It took her half an hour to cook the soup.
13.I have studied English foe 5 years
=>I began studying English 5 years ago.
14.He often gets up early
=>He is used to getting up early.
15.The garden is too small to play football
=>The garden isn't large enough to play football.
16.He is a fast and careless driver
=>He drivers fast and carelessly.
17.It started to rain at two o'clock, and it's still raining now
=>It has been raining since two o'clock.
18.No one in the class is taller than Peter
=>Peter is the tallest in the class.
I. Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meaning
1.How beautiful your Christmas tree is!
=>What a______________beautiful Christmas tree_________________
2.The book was so interesting that everyone enjoyed reading it
=>It was such________________an interesting book that everyone enjoye reading it_______________________________________
3.I'm sorry I don't have enough money to buy a car
=>I wish I_________________had enough money to buy a car___________________________
4.What's her nationality?
=>Where__________does she come from?_________
5.They were building a new stadium when we came
=>A new stadium________________was being built when we came__________________________
6.The newspaper is on the shelf
=>There______________is a newspaper on the shelf________________
7.You have to pay $7 for each ticket
=>Each ticket___________costs you $7_________________
8.I have never seen a more beautiful building
=>It________________is the most beautiful building I have ever seen_________________________________
9.Many people are frightened of growing old
=>Growing____________old frightens many people _______________________
10.It is bad for one's health to smoke
=>To smoke_____________is bad for one's health________________
11.The car was so expensive that I didn't buy it
=>The car was too_______________expensive for me to buy ________________________
12.She cooked the soup in half an hour
=>It took ______________her half an hour to cook the soup_________________
13.I have studied English foe 5 years
=>I began_____________to study English for 5 years____________________
14.He often gets up early
=>He is used to___________getting up early____________
15.The garden is too small to play football
=>The garden isn't_______________big enough to play football__________________
16.He is a fast and careless driver
=>He drivers________________________
17.It started to rain at two o'clock, and it's still raining now
=>It has________________________________________________________
18.No one in the class is taller than Peter
=>Peter is__________________________________
1. She shouldn't let the children go out at night.
=> The children shouldn't. be gone out at night....
2. "Why don't we take a taxi to get there?" He said.
=> He suggested. taking a taxi get here...
3. They will have no change the date of the meeting again.
=> The date of. the meeting will be had no change again...
4. You must make a decision as soon as possible.
=> A decision must be made as soon as possible ...
5. Although it rained, we went to school.
=> Inspite. of raining, we went to school..
6. The weather is lovely. We spent the whole day in the garden.
=> It was such.. lovely weather that we spent the whole day in the garden...
7. "Please turn down the radio for me" My father said.
=> My father asked.me to turn down the radio for him..
8. The film was so boring that I turned off the TV set and went to bed.
=> It was such.. a boring film that I turned off the TV set and went to bed...
9. He is a bad driver.
=> He.drives badly..
10. It was overeating that caused his heart attack.
=> If. it was overeating, it caused his heart attack...
11. "Try your best study" My father said to me.
=> My father encouraged. me to try my best study..
12. "Why don't you go to the party with me?"
=> He suggested me. going to the party with me..
13. I can't speak Russian.
=> I wish.. I could speak Russian.
14. "Stop your car" The police asked me.
=> The police ordered me.to stop my car...
15. The children didn't want to go to bed early because the TV programme was very interesting.
=> The TV programme was so. .interesting that the children didn't want to go to bed early....
16. She doesn't watch TV at night.
=> TV.. isn't watched at night.
17. "Do you sometimes play chess with your father, Minh?" They asked.
=> They asked. .Minh if he sometimes played chess with his father....
18. "You had better leave this party early?" He asked.
=> He advised me.to leave that party early..
1. She shouldn't let the children go out at night.
=> The children shouldn't.be gone out at night..
2. "Why don't we take a taxi to get there?" He said.
=> He suggested.taking a taxi get here..
3. They will have no change the date of the meeting again.
=> The date of..the meeting will be had no change again.
4. You must make a decision as soon as possible.
=> A decision.must be made as soon as possible by you..
5. Although it rained, we went to school.
=> Inspite.of raining, we went to school..
6. The weather is lovely. We spent the whole day in the garden.
=> It was such.lovely weather that we spent the whole day in the garden..
7. "Please turn down the radio for me" My father said.
=> My father asked.me to turn down the radio..
8. The film was so boring that I turned off the TV set and went to bed.
=> It was such.a boring film that I turned off the TV set and went to bed..
9. He is a bad driver.
=> He.drives badly..
10. It was overeating that caused his heart attack.
=> If.it was overeating, it caused his heart attack..
11. "Try your best study" My father said to me.
=> My father encouraged.me to try my best study..
12. "Why don't you go to the party with me?"
=> He suggested me.going to the party with me..
13. I can't speak Russian.
=> I wish.i could speak Russian..
14. "Stop your car" The police asked me.
=> The police ordered me.to stop my car..
15. The children didn't want to go to bed early because the TV programme was very interesting.
=> The TV programme was so.interesting that the children didn't want to go to bed early..
16. She doesn't watch TV at night.
=> TV..isn't watched at night by her.
17. "Do you sometimes play chess with your father, Minh?" They asked.
=> They asked.minh if he sometimes played chess with his father..
18. "You had better leave this party early?" He asked.
=> He advised me.to leave this party early..
1,The taxi driver is friendly.He took me to the airport.
-> The taxi driver who took me to the airport is friendly.
2,The meeting was interesting I went to it.
-> The meeting which I went to was interesting.
3,I never for got the day I pirst met you then
-> I never for got the day when I first met you.
4,The town is small and peaceful I grew up there.
-> The town which I grew up is small and peaceful.
5,I looked at this moom It was bright that evening
-> I looked at this room which was bright that evening.
thanks