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a)ta có xy=7*9=7*3*3
vậy x =9;21 , y=7;3
b) xy=-2*5
mà x<0<y
nên x=-2 ,y=5
c)x-y=5 hay x=y+5
\(\frac{y+5+4}{y-5}=\frac{4}{3}\Rightarrow3y+27=4y-20\Rightarrow y=47\Rightarrow x=52\)
\(\frac{3}{x-5}=-\frac{4}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+2\right)=-4\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+6=-4x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(\frac{x}{-2}=-\frac{8}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm4\)
\(-\frac{2}{x}=\frac{y}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xy=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x;y\inƯ\left(-6\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm6\right\}\)
Xét bảng
x | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 3 | -3 | 6 | -1 |
y | -6 | 6 | -3 | 3 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 6 |
Vậy.................
\(\frac{2x-9}{240}=\frac{39}{80}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-9=\frac{240.39}{80}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-9=117\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=126\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=63\)
\(\frac{x}{-7}=\frac{5}{-35}\)
\(\frac{x.5}{-35}=\frac{5}{-35}\)
=> x . 5 = 5
x = 5 : 5
x = 1
\(a,\left(\frac{31}{20}-\frac{26}{45}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{-36}{35}\right)< x< \left(\frac{51}{56}+\frac{8}{21}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{8}{13}\)
\(taco:\left(\frac{31}{20}-\frac{26}{45}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{-36}{35}\right)=\frac{35}{36}\cdot\frac{-36}{35}=-1\)
\(\left(\frac{51}{56}+\frac{8}{21}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{8}{13}=\frac{13}{8}\cdot\frac{8}{13}=1\)
\(=>x=0\)
\(b,\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{8}{3}+\frac{29}{-3}< x< \frac{-1}{2}+2+\frac{5}{2}\)(dau <co dau gach ngang o duoi nha)
\(taco:\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{8}{3}+\frac{29}{-3}=\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{8}{3}+\frac{-29}{3}=\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{16}{6}+\frac{-58}{6}=\frac{-47}{6}=-7,8\)
\(\frac{-1}{2}+2+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{5}{2}=4\)
tu do \(=>x=-7,8;...;0;1;2;3;4\)
a) \(\frac{x}{7}=\frac{9}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow9.7=x.y\). Mà x > y
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\y=7\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\frac{-2}{x}=\frac{y}{5}\) (x < 0 < y)
\(x< 0\Rightarrow\left(-x\right)\) (Âm x)
\(y>0\Rightarrow y\) (y)
\(\Rightarrow x< y\)
Thế vào:
\(\frac{-2}{-x}=\frac{y}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-2\right).5=\left(-x\right).y\)
\(x< y\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=5\end{cases}}\)
\(-1\le\frac{x}{5}<0\)\(\Leftrightarrow-5\le x<0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-5;-4;-3;-2;-1\right\}\)