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CHANGE CLAUSE OF CONCESSION TO PHRASE:
1.The plane took off though the weather was bad
=>The plane took off despite the bad weather.
2.She studied well though her life was hard at the time
=>She studied well in spite of her hard life at the time.
3. Although it rained heavily, I went to school on time
=>Despite heavy rain,l went to school on time.
4. He didn't stop his car though the traffic lights turned red
=>He didn't stop his car despite the traffic lights' turning red.
5. Although Jane was sad, she managed to smile
=>Despite being sad,Jane managed to smile.
1.The plane took off though the weather was bad
-> The plane took off inspite of the bad weather
2.She studied well though her life was hard at the time
-> She studied well despite her hard life
3. Although it rained heavily, I went to school on time
-> Inspite of the heavy rain, I went to school on time
4. He didn't stop his car though the traffic lights turned red
-> He didn't stop his car despite the red traffic light
5. Although Jane was sad, she managed to smile
-> Inspite of being sad, she managed to smile
Choose the right alternative.
1. The path was made by walkers (who/ which) crossed the mountains.
2. We're not very close friends (because/ although) we've known each other a long time.
3. I'll try to be on time but don't worry (if/ when) I'm late.
4. We played very well. (Therefore/ However) we lost the match.
5. All the things( who/ which) we bought are for the party on the New Year's Eve.
6. We went to a restaurant( where/ which) Jane had recommended to us.
7. I've found a bunch of flowers but I don't know (who/ whose) they are.
8. This shirt is still dirty (even though/ even if ) I've washed it twice.
9. Electronic is a subject about (which/ thal) I know very little.
10. My father recently went back to the village (which/ where) he was born
Choose the right alternative.
1. The path was made by walkers (who/ which) crossed the mountains.
2. We're not very close friends (because/ although) we've known each other a long time.
3. I'll try to be on time but don't worry (if/ when) I'm late.
4. We played very well. (Therefore/ However) we lost the match.
5. All the things( who/ which) we bought are for the party on the New Year's Eve.
6. We went to a restaurant( where/ which) Jane had recommended to us.
7. I've found a bunch of flowers but I don't know (who/ whose) they are.
8. This shirt is still dirty (even though/ even if ) I've washed it twice.
9. Electronic is a subject about (which/ thal) I know very little.
10. My father recently went back to the village (which/ where) he was born
I . There is a mistake in each of these sentences . Underline the mistake and then correct it
1. Is Jane's father alive or death->died ?
2. Can you guess who is it->it is ?
3. I must tell you my dad is the better->best person in the world
4. I am the boy which->who is wearing a white T - shirt
5. My father is a considerate->considerated and generosity man
6. My father has->had had to go to work since it is raining hard
7. On my friend's birthday we will give him a present who->which dreant of for a long time
8. Where are the photos which were took at->on the Christmas party ?
9. Although->because my house is near the beach , I always go swimming
10. Who do you think Rita sending->>will send this card to ?
I. There is a mistake in each of these sentences . Underline the mistake and then correct it:
1. Is Jane's father alive or death ?
=> died
2. Can you guess who is it ?
=> it is
3. I must tell you my dad is the better person in the world.
=> best
4. I am the boy which is wearing a white T - shirt.
=> who
5. My father is a considerate and generosity man.
=> considerated
6. My father has had to go to work since it is raining hard.
=> was
7. On my friend's birthday we will give him a present who dreant of for a long time.
=> which
8. Where are the photos which were took at the Christmas party ?
=> taken
9. Although my house is near the beach , I always go swimming.
=> because
10. Who do you think Rita sending this card to ?
=> will send
THE NIGHT BEFORE
Jane lay awake. She had..........been.........preparing for the next day .............for.......a long time and now she couldn't sleep. Her team........was..........playing the local champions at water polo in the final and Jane was the captain. She.............was.............feeling the pressure.
She turned over and remembered how she...........was...............learned to swim. Her father had taught her. They............used to.........go to the local pool every day after school and her father ........used............to show her what to do. She hadn't liked the water at first, but she soon ........was.........used to it. She learned quickly and joined the water polo team. She had .........been.......their youngest member!
She quickly got used to scoring goals and................wasn't................under pressure, but tomorrow was different. It was the biggest match of her life. She closed her eyes again and tried to get to sleep. "I .........never............used to have problems sleeping", she thought to herself. "But then again, I didn't .....use............to be the captain of the team". She watched the lock change slowly and knew that it was going to be a long night.
THE NIGHT BEFORE
Jane lay awake. She had been preparing for the next day for a long time and now she couldn't sleep. Her team was playing the local champions at water polo in the final and Jane was the captain. She was feeling the pressure.
She turned over and remembered how she had learned to swim. Her father had taught her. They would go to the local pool every day after school and her father used to show her what to do. She hadn't liked the water at first, but she soon got used to it. She learned quickly and joined the water polo team. She had been their youngest member!
She quickly got used to scoring goals and being under pressure, but tomorrow was different. It was the biggest match of her life. She closed her eyes again and tried to get to sleep. "I never used to have problems sleeping", she thought to herself. "But then again, I didn't use to be the captain of the team". She watched the lock change slowly and knew that it was going to be a long night.
1,Nga said : I am going to visit my grandmother next weekend
-->Nga said that she was going to visit her grandmother the following weekend.
2,The doctor is working at Bach Mai hospital. You met him yesterday
-->The doctor whom you met yesterday is working at Bach Mai hospital.
3,Someone has stolen the picture
-->The picture has been stolen.
4,In spite of her sickness, May insisted on going to work
-->Although Mary was sick, she insisted on going to work.
5,Nam can run the fastest in my class
-->Nobody can run as fast as Nam in my class.
6,Emily is sick to day, so she cannot go to school
-->If Emily wasn't sick today, she could go to school.
7,The last time we saw the film was 10 years ago
-->It is 10 years since we last saw the film.
8,Why don't you complain to the company, Jane?, said Mr John
-->Mr John suggested that Jan should complain to the company.
9,It took me three hours to clean the house yesterday
-->I spent three hours cleaning the house yesterday.
10,Millions of people were watching the 2010 Worldcup
-->The 2010 Worldcup was being watched by millions of people.
11,They built this house in 2015
-->This house was built in 2015.
12,When did you begin studying English the interviewer asked me
-->The interviewer asked me when I began studying English.
13,Many students in the USA participated in different activities at recess
-->Many students in the USA took part in different activities at recess.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheer to indicate the sentence that has the same meaning as the sentence printed before it.
Question 33. No one has seen Linda since the day of the party.
A. Linda hasn't been seen since the day of the party.
B. This is the first time Linda has ever had a party.
C. The party is going on without Linda.
D. Linda hasn't seen anyone at the party.
Question 34. Although the sky was cloudy, they took many photos.
A. Because of the cloudy sky, they took many photos.
B. The sky was too cloudy for them to take many photos.
C. The sky was cloudy, so they didn't take many photos.
D. Despite the cloudy sky, they took many photos.
Question 35. Unless you take any exercises, you will feel unhealthy.
A. If you aren’t take any exercises, you will feel unhealthy.
B. If you didn’t take any exercises, you will feel unhealthy.
C. If you don’t take any exercises, you will feel unhealthy.
D. If you take any exercises, you will feel unhealthy.
Question 36. The air here is too polluted for us to breathe.
A. The air here is so polluted that we can’t breathe it.
B. The air here is polluted that we can’t breathe.
C. The air here is so polluted that we can’t breathe.
D. The air here is such polluted that we can’t breathe it.
Question 37. I have never eaten this kind of food before.
A. This is the first time I ate this kind of food.
B. This is the first time I have never eaten this kind of food.
C. This is the first time I eat this kind of food.
D. This is the first time I have ever eaten this kind of food.
Question 38. Janet said to me, “Have you ever seen a UFO?”
A.Janet told me if I had ever seen a UFO
B.Janet wanted to know whether I have ever seen a UFO
C.Janet asked me if I had ever seen a UFO
D.Janet asked me have I ever seen a UFO
Question 39. It was such a beautiful painting that everyone wanted to buy it.
A. The painting was not beautiful enough for everyone to buy.
B. The painting was so a beautiful that everyone wanted to buy it.
C. The painting was beautiful enough that everyone wanted to buy it.
D. The painting was so beautiful that everyone wanted to buy it.
Question 40. No one has asked me that question before.
A.That question has ever been asked me by no one before.
B.That question has never been asked me before by anyone.
C.I have not ever been asked that question before.
D.I have never been asked that question before.
use relative clauses
1. The pupil gets the scholarship. He is very poor.
The pupil who gets the scholarship is very poor
2. She is the nurse. She took care of me.
She is the nurse who took care of me
3. My teacher punished the pupil. That pupil was naughty.
My teacher punished the pupil who was naughty
4. Is this the book? You want me to read it?
Is this the book you want me to read ?
5. He is the only person. He can solve this difficult problem.
He is the only person to solve this difficult problem
6. i bought some pencils. They are in different colours.
I bought some pencils which are in different colours7. This is the dictionary. I boughit it at that bookstore.
This is the dictionary I bought at that bookstore
8. She ate a peach. The peach was still green.
She ate a peach which was still green
9. The teacher can't come to class today. He teaches us English.
The teacher who teaches us English can't come to class today
10. the girl has just gone out. Do you know her?
Do you know the girl who has just gone out ?
Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first one.
1. The match couldn't start because of the heavy snow.
➡. The heavy snow ...PREVENTED THE MATCH FROM STARTING..............
2. My mother was a worker in a factory when she was young.
>. My mother used.....TO BE A WORKER IN A FACTORY WHEN SHE WAS YOUND.................
3. You can improve your English by practicing speaking everyday.
_ If............YOU PRACTICE SPEAKING EVERYDAY , YOU CAN ỈMPOVE YOUR ENGLISH..................................
4. It was such an interesting novel that I read it again and again.
>. The novel.........WAS SO INTERESTING THAT I READ IT AGAIN AND AGAIN......................
5. Pleases don't ask me such sily questions.
>. Would you mind not............ASKING ME SUCH SILLY QUESTIONS ?...........................
6. "Is Phong Nha cave in Quang Binh province?", Jane said to her friend.
>. Jane asked....HER FRIEND IF PHONG NHA CAVE WAS IN QUANG BINH PROVINCE ...........................
7.Hung's friends gave him a lot of gifts on his last birthday.
>. Hung .....WAS GIVEN A LOT OF GIFTS ON HIS LAST BIRTHDAY BY HIS FRIENDS....................................
8. He started working as an actor ten years ago.
>. He has....WORKED AS AN ACTOR FOR 10 YEARS..... ............................
9. It often took my mom half an hour to get to work by underground every morning last month.
>. My mom spent.........HALFF AN HOUR GETTING TO WORK BY UNDERGROUND EVERY MORNING LAST MONTH..............
10. Couldn't you take a bus to the station this morning?
>. Wasn't ...YOU ABLE TO TAKE A BUS TO THE STATION THIS MORNING ?................................
Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first one.
1. The match couldn't start because of the heavy snow.
➡. The heavy snow .........prevented the match from starting........
2. My mother was a worker in a factory when she was young.
>. My mother used..........to work a worker in a factory when she was young............
3. You can improve your English by practicing speaking everyday.
_ If........................you practice speaking English every day, you can improve it......................
4. It was such an interesting novel that I read it again and again.
>. The novel...............was so interesting that I read it again and again................
5. Pleases don't ask me such sily questions.
>. Would you mind not...............asking me such silly questions?........................
6. "Is Phong Nha cave in Quang Binh province?", Jane said to her friend.
>. Jane asked...................her friend if Phong Nha cave was in Quang Binh province............
7.Hung's friends gave him a lot of gifts on his last birthday.
>. Hung ...................was given a lot of gifts on his last birthday.....................
8. He started working as an actor ten years ago.
>. He has......... .....has been working as an actor for ten years.......................
9. It often took my mom half an hour to get to work by underground every morning last month.
>. My mom spent..........half an hour getting to work by underground every morning last month..............
10. Couldn't you take a bus to the station this morning?
>. Wasn't .................it possible for you to take a bus to the station this morning?..................
1.it took Leonardo a long time to paint this picture
= Leonardo spent a long time painting this picture.
2. the only person to know the answer to the teacher's question was Jane
= Jane was the only person who knew the answer to the teacher's question.