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Choose the best answer :
1. The hotel staff are always friendly and courteous ( Từ " courteous " đồng nghĩa với từ nào ? )
A. efficient B. polite C. helpful D. perfect
2. There was no mention of the incident in the national press ( gạch chân từ " press " )
A. television B. newspapers C. internet D. radio
3. I need to ............ 1,000 pounds to my daughter's account
A. transfer B. transform C. transmit D. transact
4. ................ to the magazines can take advantage of this special offer
A. Subscribe B. Supscription C. Subscribing D. Subscribers
5. ................ is someone who works from home on computer and communicates with their office by telephone , fax , or e-mail
A. Telecomputer B. Telecommuter C. Telephonist D. Telemarketer
6. My mother ................ enjoys hill walking
A. who is in her seventies B. that is in her seventies
C. which is in her seventies D. who is in her seventies
7. She's one of the kindest people ..................................
A. that I know B. whose I know C. who I know D. which I know
8. Where is the house .................... ?
A. where they are living B. which they are living
C. where they are living there D. where they are living in
9. She lives in the house ..............................
A. which has the red door B. has the red door
C. that with the red door D. with its red door
10. Mark Twain is an author ................ I like best
A. his books B. that books C. the book of whom D. whose books
11. The problem ................ never occurred
A. I hadn't expected it B. that I had expected it
C. who I had expected D. I had expected
12. In 1850 , Yale University established Sheffield Scientific School , ........................
A. engineers were educated there B. where engineers were educated
C. in which were engineers educated D. where were engineers educated
13. It was the ragtime pianist Scott Joplin ................. the Maple Leaf Rag , perhaps the best known of all ragtime tunes
A. wrote B. the writer of C. who wrote D. writing
14. A keystone species is a species of plants and animals ................. absence has a major effect on an ecological system
A. that its B. its C. whose D. with its
15. William Samuel Johnson , .................. helped write the Constitution , became the first president of Columbia College in 1787
A. whom he had B. who had C. and he had D. had
Exercise 1. Choose the best answer.
1. The woman _______next door is a famous singer .
A. lives B. who live C. living D. that living
2. The house ______ in the storm has now been rebuilt .
A. destroyed B. destroying C. which destroyed D. that is destroyed
3. The man ______ at the blackboard is our teacher .
A. stood B. stands C. standing D. to stand
4. Tom was the last ______the classroom yesterday .
A. to leave B. leaving C. left D. leaves
5. Linda was the last student ______ at the oral exam .
A. to be asked B. asking C. asks D. to ask
6. The bridge _____ by French architects is very nice.
A. was designed B. designing C. to design D. designed
7. The man is my teacher . I am grateful to him .
A. The man whom I grateful to him is my teacher . C. The man is my teacher who I am grateful .
B. The man whom I am grateful to is my teacher D. The man to him I am grateful is my teacher .
8. Ngoc is friendly . We are talking about her .
A. Ngoc , we are talking about , is friendly . C. Ngoc , about her we are talking , is friendly .
B. Ngoc, whom we are talking about is friendly D. Ngoc , about whom we are talking, is friendly
9. A pilot is a person who flies an aircraft .
A. A person who called a pilot flies an aircraft . B. A person that flies an aircraft is called a pilot .
C. A pilot is someone who flies an aircraft . D. Both B and C are correct .
10. Sunday is the day _______which we usually go fishing .
A. during B. at C. in D. on
11. The music ______ we listened last night was boring .
A. to which B. which to C. to that D. that
12. The man ______ I introduced you to last night is thoughtful .
A. whom B. that C. Ø D. all are correct
13. She couldn’t answer any question , _______made me surprised.
A. that B. it C. this D. which
14. The books _______ written by Jack London is very interesting .
A. which were B. were C. whose D. which
15. I am going to visit the town _____ I was born and grew up .
A. where B. which C. when D. who
16. This is Mary , ____ is taking over my job when I leave .
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
17. An architect is someone _____ designs buildings .
A. who B. that C. which D. it
18. That is the house in ______I used to live .
A. that B. which C. where D. there
19. The man _______ is my teacher .
A. who she is speaking to B. whom she is speaking with
C. to whom she is speaking D. to whom she is speaking with
20. I apologized to the boy ______ book I borrowed .
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
Multiple choice
1. The woman _______ I was looking smiled
A. at whose B. for whom C. at whom D. at which
2. The flat _______ he lived was dirty
A. in which B. in what C. to which D. to whom
3. He is the boy _________ I went to school
A. with which B. to whom C. with whom D. to which
4. The woman _________ I told you works in our school
A. about which B. to which C. to whom D. about whom
5. Pam is the friend ________ she loves
A. to whom B. with whom C. which D. whom
6. The music _________ we are learning is very wonderful
A. which B. to which C. with which D. who
7. The bus ________ I go to work is very fast
A. on which B. to which C. that D. to that
8. The man ________ I work is very nice
A. whose B. who C. for whom D. which
9. The house ________ I live is very small
A. which B. what C. when D. in which
10. Do you know the person __________ they were talking ? A. to who B. to whom C. in whom D. by whom
11. The man ________ is my teacher
A. which she is speaking to B. whom she is speaking with C. to whom she is speaking D. to whom she is speaking with
I. Fill in the balnk with Who, Whom, Which, That, Whose, Where, When, Why.
1. Have you seen the most beautiful dress where is in this shop?
2. The man and his horse who come from the United States.
ll. Combine each pair of sentences with Who, Whom, Which, That, Whose, Where, When, Why.
1. The painting have now been recovered which they were stolen from mansion in London.
2. Kevin was born on the day when his father was away on that day.
3. The nurse was taking care of the patient when the patient's legs were broken in an accident yesterday.
4. A tsunami killed more than 300,00 people that its is in some Asian countries in 2004.
5. London is one of the most capitals in the world where I was born there.
6. Yesterday I ran into an old man who I haven't seen him for years.
7. That pretty woman has married three times who is wearing a big red hat.
8. I don't know the reason that she left me by that reason.
9. The farmers and their cattle were fortunately rescued whom had been trapped in the storm.
10. I have to call the man who I accidentally picked up his raincoat after the meeting.
I. Fill in the blanks with Who, Whom, Which, That, Whose, Where, When, Why.
1. Have you seen the most beautiful dress....Which...........is in this shop?
2. The man and his horse........That...... come from the United States.
II. Combine each pair of sentences with Who, Whom, Which, That, Whose, Where, When, Why.
1. The paintings which were stolen from a mansion in London have now been recovered.
2. Kevin was born on the day whose father was away on that day.
3. The nurse is taking care of the patient whose legs were broken in an accident yesterday.
4. A tsunami which is some Asian countries in 2004 killed more than 300,00 people.
5. London, where I was born, is one of the most capitals in the world.
6. Yesterday I ran into an old friend whom I haven't seen for years.
7. That pretty woman who is wearing a big red hat has married three times.
8. I don't know the reason why she left me.
9. The farmers and their cattle that had been trapped in the storm were fortunately rescued
10. I have to call the man whose I accidentally picked up raincoat after the meeting
EXERCISE 1:REPLACE THE UNDERLINED CLAUSES BY A INFINDITIVE OR INFINITIVE PHRASE
1.I don't like him playing in the street.I wish we had a garden that he clould play in.=>for him to play in
2.He simply loves parties.he is always the first who comes and the last who leaves.=>to come/ to leave
3.the last person who leaves the room must turn off the light.
=>to leave the room must turn off the lights
4.the first man who was intervieswed was entirely unsuitable
=>to be interviewed
5.I've got a bottle of wine but I haven't got anything that I could open it with
=>To open it with
EXERCISE 2: USE REDUCED RELATIVE CLAUSES IN PLACE OF THE RELATIVE CLAUSES
1.we had a river in which we could swim
=>We had a river to swim.
2.Here are some accounts that you must check
=>Here are some accounts for you to check
3.the last student that was interviewed was tom
=>The last student to be interviewed was Tom.
4.we visited hanoi.which is the capital of vietnam
=>We visited Hanoi, the capital of VN.
5.my father.who is pilot.often goes abroad
=>My father, a pilot, often goes abroad.
6.I was the only one who realized him
=> I was the only one to realize him.
7.I have some homework which I must do tonight
=> I have some homework to do tonight.
8.Our solar system is in a galaxy that is called the milky way
=>Our solar system is in a galaxy called the Milky Way.
9.I was awakened by the sound of a laughter which came from the room which was next to mine at the motel
=>I was awakened by the sound of a laughter coming from the room next to mine at the hotel.
10.there are six reports which have to be typed today
=>There are six reports to be typed today.
Mình sửa lại chút nhé, các câu còn lại làm như bạn kia là đúng rui :v
#3. I pulled off the sheets ..... the furniture.
A.to cover B.covered C.that covering D.covering
Đây là dạng rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ dùng cho các mệnh đề chủ động (= cách dùng V-ing). Quá trình chuyển cụ thể là như này:
"I pulled off the sheets which/that covered the furniture" => "I pulled off the sheets covering the furniture."
Trans: 'Tôi đã kéo tấm vải mà phủ lên đồ nội thất.'
1.In 1850 , Yale University established Sheffield Scientific School,.........
A.engineers were educated there B. where engineers were educated
C. in which engineer educated C. where were engineers educated
2. The speech ......... we listened last night was informative.
A. to which B. which to C.to that D.that
3. I pulled off the sheets ..... the furniture.
A.to cover B.covered C.that covering D.covering
4.The Tate Modern........... in 2000 is a huge art gallery in London.
A.opening B. open C.be opened D.opened
5.i was introduced to a man ........... brother is my teacher.
A. which B. whose C.that D . whom
6.Melanie was the only person ...... a letter of thanks.
A.wrote B.written C.to write D.writing
7........... might have been crossed by raft during the Stone Age , is the world's largest ocean.
A.The Pacific Ocean which B.The Pacific Ocean , which
C.The Pacific Ocean that D. The Pacific Ocean , what
8.The Earth will be a happy planet where human beings , animals and plants .......... co-exist.
A.peaceful B peacefully C.peace D.peacefulness
9.the chemical............ from cars and factories make the air , water and soil dangerously dirty.
A.pollute B.pollutants C.polluted D.pollution
10. Many species of rare animals are in ........ of becoming extinct.
A. endanger B.dangerously C.dangerous D.danger
11. What exactly is the influence of television....... children?
A.on B.in C.with D.at
12. They started a campaign to...... smoking among teenagers.
A. encourage B.decrease C.Discourage D.prohibit
13.If traffic moves at slow speeds , the number of accidents is...........
A. turned off B.put away C. cut down D. pulled back
14. Tom and Bob are duscussing about choosing a present for their friend.
- Tom :" We should use the Flower Telegram Service to send her a bunch of red roses.
- Bob: "............................................"
A. that's a good idea B. it's nice of you to say so
C. never mind D. Don't mention it
15. Peter and Thomas are talking about the reason why nature is threatened.
Peter: " I think the primary cause is discharging chemical pollutants into the environment"
Thomas :"............................"
A. Don't mention it B. I could'n agree more
C. That's a nice compliment D. What a good idea!