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VI. Rewrite so that the second sentence means nearly exactly the same as the first one.
We have learnt English for 4 years.
We started to learn English 4 years ago.
My father started to give up smoking last year.
My father has given up smoking for a year.
They have worked in that factory since 2001.
They started to work in that factory in 2001.
Lan hasn’t written to Maryam for a month.
Lan didn’t write to Maryam a month ago.
Ha has lived in Hanoi since he was 12.
He started to live in Hanoi when he was 12.
I haven’t seen her for a long time.
I didn’t see her a long time ago.
How long have you learnt French?
How long ago did you learn French?
When did you start to listen to classical music?
How long have you listened to classical music?
I last saw her 10 years ago.
I haven’t seen her for 10 years.
How long have you bought this car?
When did you buy this car?
1 .We started to learn English 4 years ago.
2. My father has given up smoking for a year.
3. They started to work in that factory in 2001.
4. Lan didn’t write to Maryam a month ago
5.He started to live in Hanoi when he was
6.I didn’t see her a long time ago.
7.How long ago did you learn French?
8 How long have you listened to classical music?.
9. I haven’t seen her for 10 years.
10. When did you buy this car?
Each sentence has a mistake. Find it and correct it.
1. My man=>husband and I have been married for ren years.
2. I stayed with my aunt what=> who live in Paris
3. She was born in Barcelona, a city from=> in Spain.
4. Tom has studied for three years tourism.=> tourism for three years
5. I finished unversity with twenty-three years.=> when I was twenty years old.
6. We've had this car since=> for five years.
7. Where have you been=> Did you go on holiday last year ?
8. I am never boring=> bored when I learn English.
1.keeping the environment clean is very important.-It's
=> It's very important to keep the environment clean.
2.It's three years since I last spoke to her-I haven't
=> I haven't spoken to her for three years.
3.How long is it since you used the car-When
=> When did you use the car?
4.We started living here 15 years ago-We have
=> We have lived here for 15 years.
5.We can't drink the water because it's too hot-The water isn't
=> The water isn't cool enough for is to drink.
6.It has been raining for five hours-It started
=> It started raining five years ago.
7.To help mom at home is a good activity-It is
=> It is a good activity to help mom at home.
8.I started learning English three years ago-I have
=> I have learned English for three years.
11.Sue is the most intelligent in her class.-No one
=> No one in her class is more intelligent than Sue.
13.No one has used this room for years-This room
=> This room has not been used for years .
14.This question is difficult to understand-It's
=> It's difficult to understand this question
15.Many people in the world speak English-English
=> English is spoken by many people in the world.
1. It's very important to keep the environment clean.
2. I haven't spoken to her for three years.
3.When have you used the car ?
4.We have live here for 15 years.
5.The water isn't cool enough to drink.
6.It started raining five-hours ago.
7.It is good for helping mom at home.
8.I have learnt English for 3 years.
11.No one is as intelligent as Sue.
13.This room hasn't been used for years.
14.It's difficult to understand.
15.English is spoken in the world by may people.
1 . I have learnt EL for 3 years
2 . I last met him was three years ago
3 . We started studying French 4 years ago
4 . I didn't see her a long time ago
5 . They started working in that factory in 1996
6 . How long ago did you start learning EL ?
Rewrite the sentences:
1. I started learning English three years ago.
->I have ........learnt Ennglish for three years........
2. I have never met him for three years.
-> I last .......met him three years ago.......
3. We have studied French for 4 years.
-> We started .......studying French 4 years ago......
4. I haven't seen her for a long time.
-> I didn't .......see her a long time ago.......
5. They have worked in that factory since 1996.
-> They started........working in that factory in 1996.......
6. How long have you learnt English?
-> How long ago .......did you start to learnt English.......?
Rewrite
1.Linda has cooked for five hours.
→Linda began cooking five hours ago.
2.It's two years since I met him.
→I haven't met her for two years.
3.I have never met such a famous person before
→It is the most famoust person ever met
4.I have studied English for seven years
→I started studying English seven years ago.
5.I have never stayed in such an expensive hotel before
→This is the most expensive hotel I have ever stayed
6.Do you have any experience of driving this kind of car?
→Have you ever driven this kind of car?
7.Sarah hasn't seen her friends since she left for the United States
→Sarah last saw her friends when she left for the United States
Rewrite the second sentences in such a way that is has the same meaning as the one before it.
1.It's years since we decorated this room
➞We haven't ..decorated this room for years......................
2.I haven't been to Bristol for 3 years
➞The last time... I went to Bristol was three years ago.....................
3.Laurence hasn't seen his sister since she left for Japan ➞Laurence last....saw his sister when she left for Japan......................
4. Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding
➞The last time.....Lucy wore that dress was at Barbara's wedding.......................
5.I have never been such a mess in my life
➞It's ....the first time I have ever been such a mess in my life........................
6.Robert and Catherine have been married for 4 years ➞It's... 4 years since Robert and Catherine got married............................
7.When did Catherine and Henry get engaged?
➞How long....have Catherine and Henry got engaged?.......................
8.I have never seen a dirtier- looking dog ➞It's.....the first time I have seen a dirtier- looking dog................................
9.Mary rang hours and hours ago
➞It's..........since Mary last rang...........................
10. It's 2 years since she left university ➞She.....left university 2 years ago................................
11. I have never tasted such a delicious cake in my life
➞This is ... the most delecious cake I've ever tasted in my life.............................
12. How long is it since you saw Mary? ➞When........did you see Mary?..........................
Dùng từ gợi ý viết lại mỗi câu sau:
1. It 's necessary to revive your English regularly
=> you need to revive your English regularly
2. We haven't sung this song since last year
=> we last sang this song last year ago
3. How long have you learned English ?
=> when did you learn E
4. I haven't read this novel before
=> this is the first time i have read this novel
5. It's nearly two years since we visitted Da Nang
=> the last time we last visited DN was two years ago
6. No one inthe class is taller than Hoa
=> Hoa is the tallest in the class
7. Are you as old as Hoa ?
=> Are you and Hoa the same age
8. " Don't be lazy !" She said to me
=> she told me not to be lazy
1 since -> for
-Since + mốc thời gian: Kể từ khi
-For + khoảng thời gian
2 played -> were playing
-Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn diễn tả hành động đã đang xảy ra tại 1 thời điểm trong quá khứ: S + was/were + Ving+....
-Dấu hiệu trong câu: at this time last month
3 started waiting -> waited
-Thì hiện tại hoàn thành diễn tả hành động kéo dài từ quá khứ đến hiện tại và còn có thể tiếp tục trong tương lai: S + has/have + PII+....
4 when -> since
5 do -> done
1/ When have you learnt english ?
2/ when have you studied english ?
3/ She has studied this foreign language for nearly 3 years .
1how long is it since you have learnt english
=> when ...............did you learn E?..................................
2 make a question
i have studied english for 3 years
=>How long have you studied E?
3 make sentence
she has studied this foreign language for nearly 3 years