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\(\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x+6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}+\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}=\dfrac{2}{x+6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}=\dfrac{2}{x+6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x+6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+6\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+12=x^2+6x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-7=0\)
\(\Delta'=b'^2-ac\)
\(\Delta'=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-b'+\sqrt{\Delta'}}{a}=-2+\sqrt{11}\\x_2=\dfrac{-b'-\sqrt{\Delta'}}{a}=-2-\sqrt{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}+y^2-2+\dfrac{1}{y^2}=4-2-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{y}\right)^2=0\)
Với mọi x, y ta luôn có \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y-\dfrac{1}{y}\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{y}\right)^2\ge0\)
mà \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{y}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{x}=0\\y-\dfrac{1}{y}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x^2-1}{x}=0\\\dfrac{y^2-1}{y}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1;x=-1\\y=1;y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy....
mk giải luôn đó nha
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}-\dfrac{5}{x+2}=\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2+3x+2-5x+10=12+x^2-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+12-8-x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-4\)
hay x=2(loại)
Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)
b) Ta có: \(\left|2x+6\right|-x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+6\right|=x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+6=x+3\left(x\ge-3\right)\\-2x-6=x+3\left(x< -3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-x=3-6\\-2x-x=3+6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\left(nhận\right)\\x=-3\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={-3}
1)\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0\)
Đặt \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2=a\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}=a-2\)
\(\Rightarrow VT=2a+\left(a-2\right)^2-\left(a-2\right)a\)
\(=2a+a^2-4a+4-a^2+2a=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(loai\right)\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) \(\dfrac{x}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{x}{10}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{x}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{x}{10}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
=>15x-3x<5
<=>12x<5
<=>x<\(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
=> S={x|x<\(\dfrac{5}{12}\)}
`20((x-2)/(x+1))^2-5((x+2)/(x-1))^2+48(x^2-4)/(x^2-1)=0(x ne +-1)`
Đặt `(x-2)/(x+1)=a,(x+2)/(x-1)=b`
`pt<=>20a^2-5b^2+48ab=0`
`<=>20a^2+48ab-5b^2=0`
`<=>20a^2-2ab+50ab-5b^2=0`
`<=>2a(a-10b)+5b(10a-b)=0`
`<=>(a-10b)(2a+5b)=0`
Đến đây dễ rồi bạn tự giải tiếp.
ĐKXĐ: x \(\ne\)\(\pm\)1
Ta có: \(20\left(\dfrac{x-2}{x+1}\right)^2-5\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x-1}\right)^2+48\cdot\dfrac{x^2-4}{x^2-1}=0\)
Đặt: \(\dfrac{x-2}{x+1}=a\) ; \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-1}=b\)
=> ab = \(\dfrac{x^2-4}{x^2-1}\)
Do đó, ta có pt mới: 20a2 - 5b2 + 48ab = 0
<=> 20a2 + 50ab - 2ab - 5b2 = 0
<=> (10a - b)(2a + 5b) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}10a=b\\2a=-5b\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1: 10a = b => \(10\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{x+1}=\dfrac{x+2}{x-1}\)
<=> 10(x - 2)(x - 1) = (x + 2)(x + 1)
<=> 10x2 - 30x + 20 = x2 + 3x + 2
<=> 9x2 - 33x + 18 = 0
<=> 9x2 - 27x - 6x + 18 = 0
<=> (9x - 6)(x - 3) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)(tm)
TH2: \(2a=-5b\)=> \(2\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{x+1}=-5\cdot\dfrac{x+2}{x-1}\)
=> (2x - 4)(x - 1) = (-5x - 10)(x + 1)
<=> 2x2 - 6x + 4 = -5x2 - 15x - 10
<=> 7x2 + 9x + 14 = 0
=> pt vn
Dấu ngoặc và cuối là sai nhé bạn. Phải là ngoặc vuông (x=0 hoặc x=-8) mới đúng, vì x không thể nhận 2 giá trị khác nhau cùng lúc.
=>8(x+1/x)^2+4[(x+1/x)^2-2]^2-4[(x+1/x)^2-2](x+1/x)^2=(x+4)^2
Đặt x+1/x=a(a>=2)
=>8a^2+4[a^2-2]^2-4[a^2-2]*a^2=(x+4)^2
=>8a^2+4a^4-16a^2+16-4a^4+8a^2=(x+4)^2
=>(x+4)^2=16
=>x+4=4 hoặc x+4=-4
=>x=-8;x=0
1: Sửa đề: 2/x+2
\(\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{2}{x+2}=\dfrac{3}{2-x}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2x+1+2x-4}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{-3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
=>4x-3=-3x-6
=>7x=-3
=>x=-3/7(nhận)
2: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(3x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)+\left(3+x\right)\left(1-3x\right)}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(3-x\right)}=2\)
=>9x-3x^2+3-x+3-9x+x-3x^2=2(3x-1)(x-3)
=>-6x^2+6=2(3x^2-10x+3)
=>-6x^2+6=6x^2-20x+6
=>-12x^2+20x=0
=>-4x(3x-5)=0
=>x=5/3(nhận) hoặc x=0(nhận)
3: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}=1+\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}x\)
=>x*19/6=35/12
=>x=35/38
1:
a: =>28x-8=9x+3
=>19x=11
=>x=11/19
b: =>(3x-1)(x-1)=(2x+1)(x+1)
=>3x^2-4x+1=2x^2+3x+1
=>x^2-7x=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=7
\(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}+y^2+\dfrac{1}{y^2}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}+y^2-2+\dfrac{1}{y^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{y}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2=0\\\left(y-\dfrac{1}{y}\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{x}\\y=\dfrac{1}{y}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=1\\y^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm1\\y=\pm1\end{matrix}\right.\)