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\(\frac{x+1}{99}+\frac{x+2}{98}+...+\frac{x+50}{50}+50=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{99}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{98}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{x+50}{50}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+100}{99}+\frac{x+100}{98}+...+\frac{x+100}{50}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)=0\)

Dễ thấy : \(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+...+\frac{1}{50}\ne0\)

nên PT tương đương với :

\(x+100=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-100\)

Vậy nghiệm của PT là \(x=-100\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{99}+\dfrac{x+2}{98}+...+\dfrac{x+50}{50}+50=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{99}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{98}+1+...+\dfrac{x+50}{50}+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+100}{99}+\dfrac{x+100}{98}+...+\dfrac{x+100}{50}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{98}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)=0\)

mà \(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{98}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}>0\)

nên x+100=0

hay x=-100

Vậy: S={-100}

16 tháng 2 2021

\(\dfrac{x+1}{99}+\dfrac{x+2}{98}+...+\dfrac{x+50}{50}+50=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{99}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{98}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{97}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{x+50}{50}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+100}{99}+\dfrac{x+100}{98}+...+\dfrac{x+100}{50}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{98}+\dfrac{1}{97}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+100=0\) (vì \(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{98}+\dfrac{1}{97}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}>0\) )

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-100\)

16 tháng 8 2016

a) \(\frac{5-x}{4x^2-8x}\) + \(\frac{7}{8x}\) = \(\frac{x-1}{2x\left(x-2\right)}\) +\(\frac{1}{8x-16}\)                               ĐKXĐ : x #0, x#2, x#-2

<=> \(\frac{5-x}{4x\left(x-2\right)}\) + \(\frac{7}{8x}=\frac{x-1}{2x\left(x-2\right)}\) + \(\frac{1}{8\left(x-2\right)}\)

<=> \(\frac{2\left(5-x\right)}{8x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{7\left(x-2\right)}{8x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{8x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x}{8x\left(x-2\right)}\)

=> 10 - 2x + 7x - 14 = 4x - 4 + x

<=>-2x + 7x - 4x + x  = -4 - 10 + 14

<=>x=-14

10 tháng 3 2020

\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne49;x\ne50\)

Đặt \(x-49=u;x-50=v\)

Phương trình trở thành \(\frac{50}{u}+\frac{49}{v}=\frac{u}{50}+\frac{v}{49}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{50v+49u}{uv}=\frac{49u+50v}{2450}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}50v+49u=0\\uv=2450\end{cases}}\)

+) \(50v+49u=0\)

\(\Rightarrow50v=-49u\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{v}{-49}=\frac{u}{50}=\frac{\left(x-50\right)-\left(x-49\right)}{-49-50}\)

\(=\frac{-1}{-99}=\frac{1}{99}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}v=\frac{-49}{99}\\u=\frac{50}{99}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x=\frac{4901}{99}\)(tm)

+) \(uv=2450\)

hay \(\left(x-49\right)\left(x-50\right)=2450\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-99x+2450=2450\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-99x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-99\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=99\end{cases}}\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy phương trình có 3 nghiệm \(S=\left\{0;\frac{4901}{99};99\right\}\)

19 tháng 3 2020

ok cảm ơn bn

11 tháng 2 2020

\(\frac{x+1}{99}+\frac{x+2}{98}=\frac{x+3}{97}+\frac{x+4}{96}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{99}+1+\frac{x+2}{98}+1=\frac{x+3}{97}+1+\frac{x+4}{96}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+100}{99}+\frac{x+100}{98}=\frac{x+100}{97}+\frac{x+100}{96}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+100}{99}+\frac{x+100}{98}-\frac{x+100}{97}-\frac{x+100}{96}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{96}\right)=0\)

Dễ thấy \(\left(\frac{1}{99}< \frac{1}{98}< \frac{1}{97}< \frac{1}{96}\right)\)nên \(\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{96}\right)\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+100=0\Rightarrow x=-100\)

Vậy x = -100

\(\frac{109-x}{91}+\frac{107-x}{93}+\frac{105-x}{95}+\frac{103-x}{97}+4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{109-x}{91}+1+\frac{107-x}{93}+1+\frac{105-x}{95}+1+\frac{103-x}{97}+1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{200-x}{91}+\frac{200-x}{93}+\frac{200-x}{95}+\frac{200-x}{97}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(200-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{91}+\frac{1}{93}-\frac{1}{95}-\frac{1}{97}\right)=0\)

Dễ thấy \(\left(\frac{1}{91}>\frac{1}{93}>\frac{1}{95}>\frac{1}{97}\right)\)nên \(\left(\frac{1}{91}+\frac{1}{93}-\frac{1}{95}-\frac{1}{97}\right)\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow200-x=0\Rightarrow x=200\)

Vậy x = 200

24 tháng 3 2015

Đặt \(A=1+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{5^{99}}\)

=>  \(\frac{1}{5}.A=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{5^{99}}+\frac{1}{5^{100}}\)

=> \(A-\frac{1}{5}A=\frac{4}{5}.A=1-\frac{1}{5^{100}}\Rightarrow\frac{4}{5}.A=\frac{5^{100}-1}{5^{100}}\Rightarrow A=\frac{5^{100}-1}{4.5^{99}}\)

Tính \(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{150}+\frac{1}{300}+...+\frac{1}{9500}=\frac{1}{25}.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{380}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{25}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{19.20}\right)=\frac{1}{25}.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)\(=\frac{1}{25}.\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)=\frac{19}{20.25}=\frac{19}{4.5^3}\)

vậy phương trình đã cho trở thành:

\(\frac{5^{100}-1}{4.5^{99}}.x+\frac{1}{4.5^{99}.x}=\frac{19}{4.5^3}\Rightarrow\left(5^{100}-1\right)x^2+1=19.5^{96}.x\)

\(\left(5^{100}-1\right)x^2-19.5^{96}.x+1=0\)

bạn kiểm tra lại đề lần nữa, phương trình này có nghiệm  rất lẻ , nghiệm lớn

 

3 tháng 6 2017
  1. Điều kiện \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne5\\x\ne-5\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{\left(x-5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x+25}{2\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)^2}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x\left(x+25\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+30x+25=x^2+25\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
  2. Điều Kiện : \(x\ne1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\frac{3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1-3x=2x^2-2x\Leftrightarrow x^2=1\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)so sánh điều kiện có nghiệm phương trình là : \(x=-1\)
3 tháng 6 2017

\(\frac{x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{x-5}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x+25}{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)tu giai ra de ma