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a: =x^4-3x^5+4x^8
b: =2x^3+2x^2+4x
c: =4x^2+8x-5
d: =2x+3x^2+7x^4
\(\left(\frac{1}{4}x-1\right)+\left(\frac{5}{6}x-2\right)-\left(\frac{3}{8}x+1\right)=4.5\)
\(\frac{1}{4}x-1+\frac{5}{6}x-2-\frac{3}{8}x-1=4.5\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{4}x+\frac{5}{6}x-\frac{3}{8}x\right)-\left(1+1+2\right)=4.5\)
\(\frac{17}{24}x-4=4.5\)
\(\frac{17}{24}x=4.5+4\)
\(\frac{17}{24}x=9.5\)
\(x=9.5\div\frac{17}{24}\)
\(x=\frac{228}{17}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
`3x(4x-1) - 2x(6x-3) = 30`
`=> 12x^2 - 3x - 12x^2 + 6x = 30`
`=> 3x = 30`
`=> x = 30 \div 3`
`=> x=10`
Vậy, `x=10`
`b)`
`2x(3-2x) + 2x(2x-1) = 15`
`=> 6x- 4x^2 + 4x^2 - 2x = 15`
`=> 4x = 15`
`=> x = 15/4`
Vậy, `x=15/4`
`c)`
`(5x-2)(4x-1) + (10x+3)(2x-1) = 1`
`=> 5x(4x-1) - 2(4x-1) + 10x(2x-1) + 3(2x-1)=1`
`=> 20x^2-5x - 8x + 2 + 20x^2 - 10x +6x - 3 =1`
`=> 40x^2 -17x - 1 = 1`
`d)`
`(x+2)(x+2)-(x-3)(x+1)=9`
`=> x^2 + 2x + 2x + 4 - x^2 - x + 3x + 3=9`
`=> 6x + 7 =9`
`=> 6x = 2`
`=> x=2/6 =1/3`
Vậy, `x=1/3`
`e)`
`(4x+1)(6x-3) = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`
`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`
`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + 24x^2 +11x - 18`
`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 = 24x^2 + 18x -11`
`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 - 24x^2 + 18x + 11 = 0`
`=> 12x +8 = 0`
`=> 12x = -8`
`=> x= -8/12 = -2/3`
Vậy, `x=-2/3`
`g)`
`(10x+2)(4x- 1)- (8x -3)(5x+2) =14`
`=> 40x^2 - 10x + 8x - 2 - 40x^2 - 16x + 15x + 6 = 14`
`=> -3x + 4 =14`
`=> -3x = 10`
`=> x= - 10/3`
Vậy, `x=-10/3`
a, \(2x-10-\left[3x-14-\left(4-5x\right)-2x\right]=2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-10-\left[3x-14-4+5x-2x\right]=2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-10-3x+14-5x+2x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-3x-5x+2x=2+10-14\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x=-2\Rightarrow x=-2:-4\Rightarrow x=0,5\)
b, \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{6}x-2\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{8}x+1\right)=4,5\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}x-1+\dfrac{5}{6}x-2-\dfrac{3}{8}x-1=4,5\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{5}{6}x-\dfrac{3}{8}x=4,5+1+2+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{17}{24}x=8,5\Rightarrow x=12\)
Chúc bạn học tốt nha!!!
a) \(A\left(x\right)=-4x^5-x^3+4x^2+5x+7+4x^5-6x^2\)
\(=\left(-4x^5+4x^5\right)+\left(-x^3\right)+\left(4x^2-6x^2\right)+5x+7\)
\(=\left(-x^3\right)+\left(-2x^2\right)+5x+7\)
\(B\left(x\right)=-3x^4-4x^3+10x^2-8x+5x^3-7-8x\)
\(=-3x^4+\left(-4x^3+5x^3\right)+10x^2+\left[-8x+\left(-8x\right)\right]+\left(-7\right)\)
\(=-3x^4+x^3+10x^2+\left(-16x\right)+\left(-7\right)\)
b) \(A\left(x\right)=\left(-x^3\right)+\left(-2x^2\right)+5x+7\)
\(B\left(x\right)=x^3+10x^2+\left(-16x\right)+\left(-7\right)+\left(-3x^4\right)\)
\(P\left(x\right)=A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=8x^2+\left(-11x\right)+\left(-3x^4\right)\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=A\left(x\right)-B\left(x\right)=\left(-2x^3\right)+\left(-12x^2\right)+21x+14\)
c) Đặt \(P\left(x\right)=8x^2+\left(-11x\right)+\left(-3x^4\right)=0\)
Thay x=-1 vào đa thức trên, ta có: \(8.\left(-1\right)^2+\left[-11.\left(-1\right)\right]+\left[-3.\left(-1\right)^4\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow8+11+\left(-3\right)=0\Rightarrow16=0\)(vô lí)
Vậy -1 không là nghiệm của đa thức P(x)