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1. the man injured in the accident last night died on the way to the hospital
➜the man who was injured in the accident last night died on the way to the hospital
2. they have just sold the house at the end of the street
➜the house
3. the furniture was too old for us to keep
➜it was such old furniture that we couldn't keep it.
4. neil regrets having sold his car
neil wishes he didn't sell his car
5. immediately after his arrival, things went wrong
➜ No sooner had he arrived than things went wrong
➜no sooner6. very few cities are as expensive as tokyo
➜tokyo is the cheapest city
7. they haven't written to each other for almost two years
➜they stopped writing to each other almost two years ago
1. The man injured in the accident last night died on the way to the hospital.
➜ The man who was injured in the accident last night died on the way to the hospital.
2. They have just sold the house at the end of the street.
➜ The house has just been sold at the end of the street.
3. The furniture was too old for us to keep.
➜ It was such old furniture that we couldn't keep.
4. Neil regrets having sold his car.
➜ Neil wishes he hadn't sold his car.
5. Immediately after his arrival, things went wrong.
➜ No sooner had he arrived than things went wrong.
6. Very few cities are as expensive as Tokyo.
➜ Tokyo is the most expensive city.
7. They haven't written to each other for almost two years.
➜ They stopped writing to each other almost two years ago.
1. walk → was walking
2. eats → had eaten
3. did you do → were you doing
4. has → had
5. during → since
6. are → have been
7. was cooking → cooked
8. saw → have seen
9. graduates → had graduated
10. had → has
11. was cooking → cooked
12. catching → caught
13. buys → bought
14. is → was
15. was sat → sat
16. just delete → had just deleted
17. has told → told
18. since → for
19. have seen → saw
20. listen → listening
Exercise 5 : Combine the following sentences , using Relative clause following a preposition :
1. She is the woman . I told you about her ..
->She is the woman about whom I told you
2. The song was interesting . We listened to it last night .
->The song to which we listened last night was interesting
3. The picture was beautiful . She was looking at it .
-> The picture at which she was looking was beautiful
4. I'll give you the address . You should write to it .
-> I'll give you the address to which you should write
5. The movie is fantastic . They are talking about it .
-> The movie about which they are talking is fantastic
6. Renewable energy sources are difficult topics . I'm not familiar with these topics .
-> Renewable energy sources with which I 'm not familiar are difficult topics
7. You live in a town . Do you like it ?
-> Do you like the town in which you live?
9. The house has just been pulled down . I used to live in this house .
-> The house in which I used to live has just been pulled down
10. They finally found the most beautiful church . In front of the church stood a statue .
-> They finally found the most beautiful church in front of which stood a statue
11. The taxi driver was friendly . He took me to the airport .
-> The taxi driver who took me to the airport was friendly
12. I liked the woman . I met her at the party last night .
-> I like the woman whom I met at the party last night
13. I must thank the people . I got a present from them ...
-> I must thank the people from whom I got a present
14. The city is beautiful . We spent our holiday in that city .
-> They city in which we spent our holiday is beautiful
15. The man is standing over there . I told you about him yesterday .
-> The man about whom I told you yesterday is standing over there
16. The man called the police . His wallet was stolen .
-> The man whom his wallet was stolen called the police
17. I have to call the man . I accidentally picked up his umbrella after the meeting .
-> I have to call the man whom I accidentally picked up his umbrella after the meeting
18. The mistakes are very important . You have to correct them .
-> The mistakes which you have to correct are very important
19. My grandfather has greatly influenced my life . He is a wise man .
-> My grandfather who is a wise man has greatly influenced my life
20. Dianna Jones has organized a your for senior citizens . He used to teach Spanish .
-> Dianna Jones who used to teach Spanish has organized a ..... for senior citizens
21. You are looking at the picture . What's the picture ?
-> What's the picture at which you are looking?
22. Sunday is the day . We can visit our parents on that day .
-> Sunday is the day on which we can visit our parents
1.She is the woman whom I told you about.
2.The song to which we listened last night was interesting.
3.The picture which she was looking at was beautiful.
4.I'll give you the address which you should write to.
5.The movie which they are talking about is fantastic.
6.Renewable energy sources are difficult topics which I'm not familiar with.
7.Do you like the town where you live?
9.The house where I used to live in has just been pulled down .
10.They finally found the most beautiful church which in front of the church stood a statue .
11.The taxi driver who took me to the airport was friendly.
12.I liked thw woman whom I met at the party last night.
13.I must thank the poeple whom I got a present from.
14.The city where we spent our holiday in is beautiful.
15.The man whom I told about yesterday is standing over there.
16.The man whose wallet was stolen called the police.
17.I have to call the man whose umbrella I accidentallt picked up after the meeting.
18.The mistakes which you have to correct are very important.
19.My grandfather who is a wise man has greatly influenced my life .
20.Dianna Jones who used to teach Spanish has organized a your for senior citizens .
21.What's the picture which you are looking at?
22.Sunday is the day when we can visit our parents.
1. In his latest book he predicted that little people would die of radiation poisoning. → few
2. Before he died, he had sold his house, wrote a will, and set up a trust fund. → written
3. It was so warm weather that we went to the swimming pool. → such
4. We wanted to go on vacation, but we had few money. → little
5. You'd better read those kind of books because they are fascinating and helpful. → kinds
6. The house on the corner has burned down last night. → in
7. Gerald explained that the reason he was late was because he had had car trouble. → that
8. Mary found a dress in the corner shop that fitted her perfect. → perfectly
9. It looked like a terrible accident, but everyone in the car was alright.
10. Nowadays much women are becoming lawyers.
11. A ''knock-out'' is where a person is rendered unconscious by a blow.
12. Good and bad people can be found anywheres in the world.
13. Do you find the United States much different than your country?
14. None of the shoes on sale in that store fit me.
15. The sofa was big enough as to seat four people comfortably.
16. The stars are so farther from the earth that we cannot see most of them.
17. Jogging is more vigorous exercise than to play golf.
1. In his latest book he predicted that little people would die of radiation poisoning. → few
2. Before he died, he had sold his house, wrote a will, and set up a trust fund. → written
3. It was so warm weather that we went to the swimming pool. → such
4. We wanted to go on vacation, but we had few money. → little
5. You'd better read those kind of books because they are fascinating and helpful. → kinds
6. The house on the corner has burned down last night. → in
7. Gerald explained that the reason he was late was because he had had car trouble. → that
8. Mary found a dress in the corner shop that fitted her perfect. → perfectly
9. It looked like a terrible accident, but everyone in the car was alright. → all right
10. Nowadays much women are becoming lawyers. → many
11. A ''knock-out'' is where a person is rendered unconscious by a blow.
→ A "knock-out" is "a blow that causes unconsciousness" (không dùng is where để xác định nghĩa của từ)
12. Good and bad people can be found anywheres in the world. → any where
13. Do you find the United States much different than your country? → from
14. None of the shoes on sale in that store fit me. → câu này đúng, ko có chỗ nào sai
15. The sofa was big enough as to seat four people comfortably. → bỏ as
16. The stars are so farther from the earth that we cannot see most of them. → far
17. Jogging is more vigorous exercise than to play golf. → playing
1. The young man....was released after the court was found innocent of all charges against him
A. who
B. who he
C. which
D. whose
2. Is that the same film ...... we watched last year?
A. when
B. which
C. why
D. who
3. The girl..... I borrowed the dictionary asked me to use it carefully
A. Whose
B. from whom
C. from whose
D. whom
4. The first television picture... John Logie Baird transmitted on 25 November 1905 was a boy .... worked in the office next to Baird's workroom in London
A. which, whom
B. who, which
C. that, whose
D. that, who
5. Joyce Bews, was born and grew up in Portsmouth on the south coast of England,....... she still lives, was 100 last year
A. that, in which
B. who, where
C. that, where
D. who, that
6, The pollution ...... they were talking is getting worse
A. that
B. about which
C. which
D. whom
7. Robert Riva, an Italian player..... used to play for Cremonese, now coaches the Reigate under 11's football team
A. when
B. which
C. where
D. who
8. When I was at school, there was a girl in my class..... skin was so sensitive that she couldn't expose her skin to the sun even with cream on
A. where
B. whose
C. whom
D. that
9. Unfortunately, the friend with ..... I intended to go on holiday to Side is ill, so I'll have to cancel my trip
A. who
B, whom
C, where
D, that
10. The new stadium,...... will be completed next year, will seat 30000 spectators
A, what
B, where
C, when
D, that
11. Blenheim Palace, .... Churchill was born, is now open to the public
A, when
B. where
C. which
D. whose
12. The man..... I introduced you to last night may be the next president of the university
A. which
B. whom
C, whose
D. why
13. Cathy is trustworthy. She's a person upon ..... you can always depend
A. who
B, whom
C. that
D. x
14. Your career focus on a field in...... you are genuinely interested
A. which
B, what
C, that
D. x
15. People.... outlook on life is optimistic are usually happy people
A, whose
B, whom
C, that
D. which
16. The girl ..... dress you admire has been working for an export company since she left school
A, who
B, what
C, whose
D. whom
17, One of the people arrested was Mary Arundel,..... is a member of the local council
A. that
B, who
C. who,
D. x
18. The Titanic,.... Gsank in 1922, was supposed to be unsinkable
A. whose
B, that
C, which
D, who
19, The Newspaper is owned by the Mearson Group
A. which
B. that
C. who
D, whose
20. Genghis Khan, .... name means "very mighty ruler" was a Mongol emperor in the Middle Ages
A. whom
B. whose
C. who
D. how
Exercise:
1. We can only apply after they send you the application.
=> Only after they you the application can we apply
2. He told such a strange story that nobody believed it.
=> Such a strange story was it that nobody believed it
3. She was so angry that she didn't say a word.
=> Such was her anger that she didn't say a word.
4. Nam knows little about science.
=> Little does Nam know about science
5. He will only phone if he changes his mind.
=> Only if he changes his mind will he phone
6. He never expressed regret for what he had done.
=> At no time did he express regret for what he had done
7. It was not until I left home that I realized how much my father meant to me.
=> Not until I left home did I realize how much my father meant to me
8. I have never seen a camel in my life
=> Never in life have I seen a cannel
9. Ann is good-looking and well-behaved.
=> Not only is Ann good-looking but also well-bahaved
10. He was able to make himself heard only by shouting.
=> Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard
11. If an emergency arises, call 911
=> Should an emergency arises, call 911
12. He didn't follow my advice and he lost his way.
=> Had he followed my advice, he wouldn't have lost his way
13. This switch must not be touched on any account.
=> On no account must this swtich be touched
14. Anticeptics were first used only in 1865.
=> Only in ..... 1865 were anticaptics first used
15. Hoa didn't go to the party. Mai didn't either. => Hoa didn't go to the party and neither... did Mai
16. Amanda seldom buys a newspaper.
=> Seldom .... does Amanda buy a newspaper
17. Coffee contains caffein and tea does, too. (Use SO instead of TOO)
-> Coffee contains caffein so does tea
18. The staff members' telephone numbers shouldn't be given out under any circumstances.
=> Under no circumstances should staff member's telephone numbers be given out
19. The explorers had not been met with more hospitality anywhere than in the Nepalese village.
=> Nowhere had the explorers been met with more hospitality than in the Nepalese village.
20. The demand was so great that they had to print the book immediately.
-> So great was the damand that they had to print the book immediately
21. Everyone started complaining the moment the announcement was made.
=> No sooner had the announcement was made than everyone started complaining
22. She had hardly begun to speak when people started interrupting her.
=> Hardly... had she bagun to speak when people started interrupting her
23. Jack not only broke his leg but also injured his shoulders.
-> Not only did Jack break his leg but he also injured his shoulders
24. A basket full of food was under the tree.
=> Under... the tree was a basket full of food
25. The dog jumped up when it saw its master.
->Up ..... jumped the dog when it saw its master
26. I won't read the book until I have finished my exams next month.
=> Only when I have finished my exams next month will I read the book
Or: Only when finishing my exams next month will I read the book
27. The tea was so strong that we couldn't finish it.
=> So strong was the tea that we couldn't finish it
28. My mother doesn't have to wash clothes by hand any more.
=> No longer had my mother had to wash clothes
29. Tom couldn't say a word as he was so shocked.
=> So shocked was Tom that he couldn't say a word.
30. You won't get the car if you don't pay cash.
=> Only if you pay cash will you get the car
< P/s : Lần sau đăng một lần khoảng chục câu thế này thôi bạn nhé. Hic.... nhìn 30 câu mà muốn gớt nước mắt luôn á >
Complete the sentences with the suitable ed or ing form the word in bracket
1.This movie is so__interesting ___. I'm very _interested __ in it ( interest)
2.the lesson was really__boring__. I nearly fell asleep ( bore)
3.my farther worked hard all day on the farm. He felt very__tired__(tire)
4.there's nothing more_exciting __ than drivinh through the jungle at night. I'm very _excited__ about it (excite)
5.than noise is too __annoying_. Where does it come from ( annoy)
6.his sister had an accident and her situation is quite_worrying___ (worry)
7.Larry had received so many compliments on her performace that he was very __encouraged___ (encourage)
8.My mother was__surprised __ by the news. She didn't expect it ( surprise)
9.the litter boy was __fascinated___ by my presents ( fascinate)
10.My trip to spain has been cancelled. I'm really _disappointed__. I really wanted to go ( disapointed)
Wh question
1.i hope that you....... a good time tomorrow
A/ wil have b/ are having c/ shall have D/ are going to have
2/ im learning english..... english songs
A/ in order sing b/ so that sing c/ for sing d/ to sing
4/ i got .....envelop this morning there was 1000000$ in.... envelop
A.the/the b.the/a c.0/the d.an/the
5/ it was not until his father came home that the boy..... up the house
A/ cleaned b/had cleaned c/ cleans d/ has cleaned
6/ germany was defeated by razil in the final . Germany was the .... winner
A/ second rank b/ champion c/winner d. Runner
7.i prefer love story film .... detective ones
A. With b. To c. Than d. Into
8/..... did you spend your holiday? For two day
A. Hơw far b. Hơw long c. Why d. What
9.london is famous ...... many things
A. As b. With c. Of d. For
10/ folk music is a ..... music of a country
A. Tradition b. Traditional c. Classical d. Modern
11/ i can't believe it! My mortobike .... last night
A. Stolen b. Steal c. Was stealing d. Was stolen
12/.......... " i like pop music"
A. Why do you like pop music
B. Do you like pop music
C. Which do you prefer
D. What kind of music do you like
14/ there is ... orange on ..... table
A. An/ the b. A/ the c. The / the d. The /a
15/ the film contains of explicit ..... of violence
A. Scenes b. Scent c. Sceneries d. Screens
14. England is much bigger than Wales .
- Wales is nowhere .....near as big as England.................
. 15. The window was broken by a cricket ball .
- It...... was a cricket ball that broke the window.....................................
16. I will never forget the day I heard I'd got into my chosen university .
The day on .....which I heard I’d got into my chosen university will never be fogotten...............................
. 17. Getting through the summer without getting injured was the only thing the athlete .
- All .............the athlete wanted was to get through the summer without getting injured.......................................
18. What we had to do first was decide where to meet .
- The first thing ....we had to do was decide where to meet . ..........................................
19. Einstein proved that energy and mass are basically the same thing.
- What..........Eistein proved is that energy and mass are basically the same thing. ...................................................
. 20. It wasn't clear who was going to win the match until the last few minutes . -
Not.....until the last few minutes was it clear who was going to win the match .............................................................
21. Neil regrets having sold his car .
Neil wishes....she hadn't sold his car........................................................