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Lời giải:
a.
$21\times 23-3\times 7\times (-17)$
$=21\times 23-21\times (-17)$
$=21\times 23+21\times 17=21\times (23+17)=21\times 40$
$=840$
b.
$42\times 3-7\times [(-34)+18]$
$=7\times 18-7\times (-16)$
$=7\times 18+7\times 16=7\times (18+16)=7\times 34=238$
c.
$=142\times 32+32\times (-7)-13\times 32$
$=32\times (142-7-32)=32\times 103=3296$
d.
$=13\times [(23-17)-(23+17)]$
$=13\times (23-17-23-17)=13\times (-34)=-442$
a) Ta có: (x-2)(y+1)=23
⇔x-2;y+1∈Ư(23)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\y+1=23\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=-1\\y+1=-23\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=23\\y+1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=-23\\y+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=22\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-24\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=25\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-21\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: (x,y)∈{(3;22);(1;-24);(25;0);(-21;-2)}
c) Ta có: \(-15x-18x+13x=-4600\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-20x=-4600\)
hay x=230
Vậy: x=230
- \(=\left(-23+27-13+47-23+37-13+47\right):45\)\(=\left(-23.2-13.2+27.2+47.2\right):45=\left(-72+148\right):45=\frac{76}{45}\)
- \(=59:\left(111-522+115-23\right)=59:\left(-319\right)\)
Gợi ý thui :v
Giải hơi dài dòng :v
\(a,x-\frac{1}{5}=-2\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{5}=-\frac{7}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{7}{3}+\frac{1}{5}=-\frac{32}{15}\)
\(b,\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}:x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}:x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)
c, Tự làm
a. x - 1/5 = -2 1/3
x - 1/5 = -7/3
x = -2 2/15
b. 1/4 + 3/4 : x = 1/2
3/4 : x = 1/2 - 1/4
3/4 : x = 1/4
x = 3/4 x 4
x = 3
c. -0,75x + 8/11x = 23/44
(-3/4 + 8/11)x = 23/44
-1/44x = 23/44
x = -23
\(x-\frac{1}{5}=-2\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{-7}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{-7}{3}+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{-32}{15}\)
~ Hok tốt ~
\(45.\left(23-17\right)+23.\left(45-17\right)\)
\(=45.6+23.28\)
\(=270+644\)
\(=914\)
45 x ( 23 - 17 ) + 23 x ( 45 - 17 )
= 45 x 23 - 45 x 17 + 23 x 45 - 23x 17
= ( 45 x 23 - 45 x 23 ) - ( 45 x 17 + 23 x 17 )
= 0 - 17 x ( 45 + 23 )
= -17 x 1035
= -17595
\(13x+\left(-45\right)=11x-23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x+2x-45=11x-23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-45=-23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-23+45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=22\div2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=11\)
\(Happy\)\(new\)\(year\)\(2018!\)
k đúng cho mình nhé bạn
13x+(-45)=11x-23
(13x-12x)-45=-23
2x-45=-23
2x=-23+45
2x=22
x=22:2
Vậy x=11
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT!