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a. \(1-2x< 7\)
mà: \(1-n\le1\)với mọi n
\(\Rightarrow2x=n\Rightarrow x=\frac{n}{2}\)với mọi n
b.để: (x-1).(x-2)>0
=> x-1>0hoặc x-2<0
=>x>1hoặc x<2
(mik chỉ làm 2 câu mẫu thôi, bạn cố gắng tự làm nha, rất vui được kết bạn với bạn)
\(a,\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{7}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{7}{2}x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{7}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{4}:(-3)=-\frac{13}{4}:\frac{-3}{1}=-\frac{13}{4}\cdot\frac{-1}{3}=\frac{13}{12}\)
\(b,\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{2}x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{15}:\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{15}\cdot6=\frac{6}{15}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(c,\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}(x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{15}x=-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{6}{11}\)
d,e,f Tương tự
1) 2x.(5x-3x)+2x.(3x-5)-3.(x-7)=3
10x-6x^2+6x^2-10x-3x+21=3
-3x =-18
suy ra x=6
2) 3x.(x+1) -2x.(x+2)=-1-x
3x^2 +3x-2x^2-4x =-1-x
x^2 =-1
suy ra không có giá trị nào của x thỏa mãn đề bài
3) 2x^2 +3.(x^2-1)=5x(x+1)
2x^2 +3x^2-3 =5x^2+5x
-5x =3
x=-3/5
giải rồi đấy
nhớ tích đúng nha :)
\(a,\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=-\dfrac{3}{5}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)x=-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(b,\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-2\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}-2x\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{2}x+2x-1=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+2\right)x=\dfrac{3}{4}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{4}:3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(c,\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(d,4^{x-3}+1=17\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{x-3}=17-1\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{x-3}=16\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{x-3}=4^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2+3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
#Toru
`3/2 x -1 =1/2x -3/5`
`=> 3/2x -1/2x = -3/5 +1`
`=> 2/2x= -3/5 + 5/5`
`=> x= 2/5`
__
`1/2x +1/2(x-2) = 3/4 -2x`
`=> 1/2x + 1/2x - 2/2 = 3/4 -2x`
`=> 1/2x +1/2x +2x = 3/4 + 1`
`=> 1/2x +1/2x + 4/2x = 3/4 +4/4`
`=> 6/2x = 7/4`
`=> x= 7/4 : 3`
`=>x=7/12`
__
`(x-1/2) -1/4=0`
`=> x-1/2=1/4`
`=> x=1/4 +1/2`
`=> x= 1/4 +2/4`
`=>x=3/4`
__
`4^(x-3) +1=17`
`=> 4^(x-3) =17-1`
`=> 4^(x-3)=16`
`=> 4^(x-3)=4^2`
`=> x-3=2`
`=>x=2+3`
`=>x=5`
1, \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-4x^2-1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
2, \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x^2+5\right)=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3-5x=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
Vậy...
5, \(x^2-9+5\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)+5\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
1) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=5\) (1)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-\left(4x^2-1\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+10=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=5-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (1) là \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{12}\right\}\)
2) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x^2+5\right)=20\) (2)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3-5x=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27-5x=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=20-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (2) là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{7}{5}\right\}\)
3) \(\left(x+2\right)^3-x\left(x^2+6x\right)=15\) (3)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+12x+8-x^3-6x^2=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+8=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=15-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (3) là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{7}{12}\right\}\)
4) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x+10\right)\left(x-1\right)=7\) (4)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1-x\left(x+10\right)\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1-x^2-10x\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(-9x+1\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+x+9x-1=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+10-1=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+10x-1-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+10x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-10x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\notin R\)
5) \(x^2-9+5\left(x+3\right)=0\) (5)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9+5x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-5+1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-5-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (5) là \(S=\left\{-3;-2\right\}\)