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a. (x - 2)2 = 1
<=> (x - 2)2 = 12 = (-1)2
<=> \(\begin{cases}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}\)
Vậy x \(\in\){1; 3}.
b. (2x - 1)3 = -8
<=> (2x - 1)3 = (-2)3
<=> 2x - 1 = -2
<=> 2x = -2 + 1
<=> 2x = -1
<=> x = -1/2
Vậy x = -1/2.
c. (x + 1/2)2 = 1/16
<=> (x + 1/2)2 = (1/4)2 = (-1/4)2
<=> \(\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\\x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}\)
Vậy x \(\in\){-1/4; -3/4}.
d. (x - 2)3 = -27
<=> (x - 2)3 = (-3)3
<=> x - 2 = -3
<=> x = -3 + 2
<=> x = -1
Vậy x = -1.
a.\(\left(x-2\right)^2\)=1
<=> x-2=1 hoặc x-2=-1
<=> x= 3 hoặc x=1
b.\(\left(2x-1\right)^3\)=-8
\(\left(2x-1\right)^3\)=\(\left(-2\right)^3\)
2x-1=-2
2x=-1
x=-1/2
c.\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)=\(\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)=\(\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)hoặc \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)=\(\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
x+\(\frac{1}{2}\)=\(\frac{1}{4}\) hoặc x+\(\frac{1}{2}\)=-\(\frac{1}{4}\)
x=-\(\frac{1}{4}\)hoặc x=-\(\frac{3}{4}\)
d.\(\left(x-2\right)^3\)=-27
\(\left(x-2\right)^3\)=\(\left(-3\right)^3\)
x-2=-3
x=-1
a)\(\left(x-2\right)^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=\orbr{\begin{cases}1^2\\\left(-1\right)^2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\orbr{\begin{cases}3\\1\end{cases}}\)
b)\(\left(2x-1\right)^3=-27\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
c)\(\frac{3}{2}:\left(x-\frac{5}{3}-\frac{17}{3}\right)=\frac{11}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}:\left(x-\frac{22}{3}\right)=\frac{11}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2x}-11=\frac{11}{13}\)
\(\frac{3}{2x}=\frac{11}{13}+\frac{39}{13}=\frac{50}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow39=100x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{39}{100}\)
a. (x-2)2 = 1
(x-2)2 = 12
x-2 = 1
x = 1+2
x = 3
b. (2x-1)3 = -27
(2x-1)3 = (-3)3
2x-1 = -3
2x = -3 + 1
x = -2:2
x = -1
c. \(\frac{3}{2}:\left(x-\frac{5}{3}-\frac{17}{3}\right)=\frac{11}{3}\)
\(x-\frac{5}{3}-\frac{17}{3}=\frac{3}{2}:\frac{11}{3}\)
\(x-\frac{5}{3}=\frac{9}{22}+\frac{17}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{406}{66}+\frac{5}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{511}{66}\)
a, \(3\left(1-4x\right)\left(x-1\right)+4\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=-27\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(x-1-4x^2+4x\right)+4\left(3x^2+9x-2x-6\right)=-27\)
\(\Rightarrow15x-3-12x^2+12x^2+28x-24=-27\)
\(\Rightarrow43x=-27+24+3\Rightarrow x=0\)
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1.
b) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=2430\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x.1+3^x.3^2=2430\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x.\left(1+3^2\right)=2430\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x.10=2430\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=2430:10\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=243\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5.\)
c) \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-15=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=15\\2x-15=\pm1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15:2\\2x-15=1\\2x-15=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{15}{2}\\2x=16\\2x=14\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{15}{2}\\x=8\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{15}{2};8;7\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
help tớ với gần thi bài này rồi
\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2x-1}-\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=\frac{-2}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2x}.\frac{1}{3}-\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{-2}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2x}-\frac{1}{3}\right].\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-2}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2x}-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2x}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2x}=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)