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1: =1/8*9/4=9/32
2: =8/27*243/32=9/4
3: =(5/4*4/5)^5*(4/5)^2=16/25
4: \(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}\right)^2\cdot\left(\dfrac{6}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{36}{25}\)
5: \(=\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^3\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{10}=\left(-1\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^7=-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^7\)
6: \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-9}{2}\right)^4\left(-\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^2=\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^4\cdot\dfrac{81}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4}\cdot\dfrac{81}{4}=\dfrac{729}{16}\)
8: =(0,2*5)^4*5^2=25
10: =-0,5^5*2^10
=-0,5^5*2^5*2^5
=-32
13: =(0,5*2)^2*2^2=4
Kho..................wa.....................troi.....................thi......................lanh.................ret.......................ai........................tich..........................ung.....................ho........................minh.....................cho....................do....................lanh
5: \(=3-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}-5+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{6}{5}-6+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=3-5-6+\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=-8+\dfrac{3}{2}+1+\dfrac{-3}{10}\)
\(=-7+\dfrac{15-3}{10}=-7+\dfrac{6}{5}=-\dfrac{29}{5}\)
6: \(=6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}-5-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}-3+\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(=6-5-3-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(=-2-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
7: \(=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{7}+9-2-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{8}{7}-\dfrac{4}{3}-10\)
\(=9-2-10+\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{8}{7}\)
=-3+1
=-2
8: \(=8-\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{2}{7}+6+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{5}{4}-3-\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{9}{7}\)
\(=8+6-3+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{9}{7}-1-\dfrac{2}{4}\)
\(=11+2-1-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=11+1/2
=11,5
Bài 1:
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3+...+1986}\right)\)
Nhận xét: \(1-\frac{1}{1+2+...+n}=1-\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n^2+n-2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
Do đó: \(\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+...+1986}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1\cdot4}{2\cdot3}\cdot\frac{2\cdot5}{3\cdot4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{1985\cdot1988}{1986\cdot1987}=\frac{1\cdot4\cdot1988}{1986\cdot3}=\frac{3976}{2979}\)
Bài 2:
\(\frac{4^5+4^5+4^5+4^5}{3^5+3^5+3^5}\cdot\frac{6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5}{2^5+2^5}=2^x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4\cdot4^5}{3\cdot3^5}\cdot\frac{6\cdot6^5}{2\cdot2^5}=2^x\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{4^6}{3^6}\cdot\frac{6^6}{2^6}=2^x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(2^2\right)^6}{3^6}\cdot\frac{\left(2\cdot3\right)^6}{2^6}=2^x\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{2^{12}}{3^6}\cdot\frac{2^6\cdot3^6}{2^6}=2^x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2^6\cdot3^6\cdot2^{12}}{2^6\cdot3^6}=2^x\)\(\Rightarrow2^{12}=2^x\Rightarrow x=12\)
#)Giải :
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{4}{5}+\frac{5}{6}-\frac{6}{7}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{4}{5}-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{4}\right)+\left(-\frac{4}{5}+\frac{4}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{6}-\frac{5}{6}\right)-\frac{6}{7}\)
\(A=0+0+0+0+0-\frac{6}{7}\)
\(A=-\frac{6}{7}\)
1: x=3/4-1/2=3/4-2/4=1/4
2: x-1/5=2/11
=>x=2/11+1/5=21/55
3: x-5/6=16/42-8/56
=>x-5/6=8/21-4/28=5/21
=>x=5/21+5/6=15/14
4: x/5=5/6-19/30
=>x/5=25/30-19/30=6/30=1/5
=>x=1
5: =>|x|=1/3+1/4=7/12
=>x=7/12 hoặc x=-7/12
6: x=-1/2+3/4
=>x=3/4-1/2=1/4
11: x-(-6/12)=9/48
=>x+1/2=3/16
=>x=3/16-1/2=-5/16
1)x= 1/4
2)x= 2/11+ 1/5
x= 21/55
3)x - 5/6 = 5/21
x = 5/21+5/6
x = 15/14
4)x/5 = 5/6 + -19/30
x:5 = 1/5
x = 1/5.5
x = 1
5) |x| - 1/4 = 6/18
|x| = 6/18 - 1/4
|x| =7/12
⇒x= 7/12 hoặc -7/12
6)x = -1/2 +3/4
x= 1/4
7) x/15 = 3/5 + -2/3
x:15 = -1/15
x = -1/15. 15
x = -1
8)11/8 + 13/6 = 85/x
85/24 = 85/x
⇒ x = 24
9) x - 7/8 = 13/12
x = 13/12 + 7/8
x = 47/24
10)x - -6/15 = 4/27
x = 4/27 + (-6/15)
x = -34/135
11) -(-6/12)+x = 9/48
x= 9/48 - 6/12
x = -5/16
12) x - 4/6 = 5/25 + -7/15
x -4/6 = -4/15
x = -4/15 + 4/6
x = 2/5