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a) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)< 0\)
Ta có : \(x-2>x-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3< 0\\x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 3\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow2< x< 3\)
Vậy \(2< x< 3\)
b) \(3x+x^2=0\)
\(x\left(3+x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3+x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-3;0\right\}\)
2. GTLN
có A= x - |x|
Xét x >= 0 thì A= x - x = 0 (1)
Xét x < 0 thì A=x - (-x) = 2x < 0 (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => A =< 0
Vậy GTLN của A bằng 0 khi x >= 0
Bài1:
\(C=x^2+3\text{|}y-2\text{|}-1\)
Với mọi x;ythì \(x^2>=0;3\text{|}y-2\text{|}>=0\)
=>\(x^2+3\text{|}y-2\text{|}>=0\)
Hay C>=0 với mọi x;y
Để C=0 thì \(x^2=0\) và \(\text{|}y-2\text{|}=0\)
=>\(x=0vày-2=0\)
=>\(x=0và.y=2\)
Vậy....
Theo đề bài, ta có:
\(\dfrac{3x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{3z}{5}\) và x - z = 15
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{2}\Rightarrow6x=4y\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{6}\) (1)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{3z}{5}\Rightarrow5y=6z\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{5}\) (2)
(1)(2) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{5}\)
Áp dụng t/c của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{5}=\dfrac{x-z}{4-5}=-\dfrac{15}{1}=-15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-60;y=-90;z=-75\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=-225\)
Giải:
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau có:
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2005}=\dfrac{3-y}{2006}=\dfrac{x-1+3-y}{2005+2006}=\dfrac{x-y-1+3}{4011}=\dfrac{4009-1+3}{4011}=\dfrac{4011}{4011}=1.\)
Từ đó:
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2005}=1\Rightarrow x-1=2005\Rightarrow x=2006.\)
\(\dfrac{3-y}{2006}=1\Rightarrow3-y=2006\Rightarrow y=-2003.\)
Vậy \(x=2006;y=-2003.\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2+\left|y^2-9\right|=0\)
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\\left|y^2-9\right|\ge0\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\)
để bt = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)^2=0\\\left|y^2-9\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\y^2-9=0\Rightarrow y^2=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=3\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.....
\(\left(x-3\right)^2+\left|y^2-9\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)^2=0\\\left|y^2-9\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\y^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y^2=9\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=3\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=3hoặcy=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5x}{50}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{2z}{10}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{5x}{50}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{2z}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x+y-2z}{50+6-10}=\dfrac{8}{46}=\dfrac{4}{43}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{43}.10=\dfrac{40}{43}\\y=\dfrac{4}{43}.6=\dfrac{24}{43}\\z=\dfrac{4}{43}.5=\dfrac{20}{43}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{5x}{50}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{2z}{10}\)
Áp dụng tc dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\dfrac{5x}{50}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{2z}{10}=\dfrac{5x+y-2z}{50+6-10}=\dfrac{4}{23}\)
Do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5x}{50}=\dfrac{4}{23}\\\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{4}{23}\\\dfrac{2z}{10}=\dfrac{4}{23}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{40}{23}\\y=\dfrac{24}{23}\\z=\dfrac{20}{23}\end{matrix}\right.\).
Vậy ...
| x + 2 | = 3 - 2x
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=3-2x\\x+2=-\left(3-2x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2+2x=3\\x+2+2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=5\\3x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x = \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) hoặc x = \(-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
Ta có:
(\(\dfrac{a}{b}\))3=\(\dfrac{1}{8000}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)(\(\dfrac{a}{b}\))3=(\(\dfrac{1}{20}\))3
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\dfrac{a}{b}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{20}\)
Theo tính chất tỉ lệ thức và tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{a}{1}\)=\(\dfrac{b}{20}\)=\(\dfrac{a+b}{1+20}\)=\(\dfrac{42}{21}\)=2
\(\Rightarrow\)b=2.20=40
Vậy b=40
Học tốt!
\(A\left(x\right)=-2x^2+x-3\)
\(=-\left(2x^2-x+3\right)=-2\left(x^2-\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(=-2\left(x^2-\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{23}{16}\right)\)
\(=-2\left(x^2-\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)-\dfrac{23}{8}\)
\(=-2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{23}{8}\le-\dfrac{23}{8}< 0\) ( vô nghiệm )
`1/2x^2(-2x^2y^2z).(-1/3)x^2y^3`
`=1/2 .(-2).(-1/3)x^{2+2+2}.y^{2+3}.z`
`=1/3x^6y^5z`
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\cdot\left(-2x^2y^2z\right)\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)x^2y^3\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\left(x^2\cdot x^2\cdot x^2\right)\cdot\left(y^2\cdot y^3\right)\cdot z\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}x^6y^5z\)