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Câu ước :
1/ The weather isn't nice today.
→ I wish ....the weather were nice today......................
2/ I have to do a lot of homework today
-> I wish ...i didn't have to do a lot of homework today.......................
3/ My father smokes very often.
→ I wish ...my father didn't smoke very often.....................
4/ We live in a small house.
→ We wish ..we didn't live in a small house........................
5/ I don't have a longer vacation.
-> I wish ...i had a longer vacation.........................
6/ They don't stay in Hue
-> They wish .....they stayed in Hue.....................
7/ There aren't any apples in the fridge.
-> I wish ......there were some apples in the fridge........................
8. He can't pass the examination.
-> He wishes.....he could pass the examination.....................
9. We can't go out because of heavy rain.
→ We wish.....we could go out ............................
10. What a pity! He can't come here.
-> I wish.....he could come here...........................
11. Lan is sorry that she can't go to the movie tonight.
-> Lan wishes.....she could go to the movie tonight..........................
12. I don' know how to use an lpad.
-> I wish...i knew how to use an lpad..............................
13. Doan is not tall enough to play basketball.
-> Doan wishes ...he were tall enough to play basketball......................
14. He doesn't help his mother with housework.
-> I wish...he helped his mother with housework..........................
15. I don't have enough money to help you.
-> I wish...i had enough money to help you........................
16. My brother is too short to play basketball.
-> I wish....my brother weren't short to play basketball. ......................
17. My grandmother doesn't stay with me.
-> I wish....my grandmother stayed with me.........................
18. He can't swim very well
-> He wishes.....he could swim very well....................
19. My brother doesn't have a good job.
-> My brother wishes....he had a good job............ .....
20. I don't know how to speak French.
-> I wish....i knew how to speak French.............. ....
Câu điều kiện :
1. Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that they don't change the meaning
1. He doesn't have the money and he can not afford a new car.
-> If......he had the money ,he could afford a new car....................
2. I cannot go to the beach with you because I have a date with my old classmate.
-> If.....i didn't have a date with my old classmate,i could go to the beach with you....................
3. I never get very lonely because I have lots of good friends.
-> If....i didn't have lots of good friends,i would get very lonely.....................
4. The match can be cancelled because it rains heavily.
-> If.....it didn't rain heavily,the match couldn't be cancelled....................
5. Because Simon doesn't live near his mother, he can't visit her often.
-> If.....Simon lived near his mother, he could visit her often.....................
6. I don't have free time, so I can't go to see him.
-> If....i had free time,i could go to see him.....................
7. I am poor, I can't travel around the world.
-> If...i weren't poor,i could travel around the world.......................
8. I am not a millionaire, I can't help all people.
-> If....i were a millionaire,i could help all people..............................
9. I am not old enough; I can't decide my own life.
-> If...i were old enough,i could decide my own life.
10. I am very tired so I can't finish my work.
-> If....i weren't very tired,i could finish my work...............................
2. Rewrite the sentences with If
1. Stop using dynamite for fishing and a lot of sea creatures will be well preserved.
-> If people Stop using dynamite for fishing , a lot of sea creatures will be well preserved................................
2 Use less paper and we can save trees in the forest.
-> If we...use less paper,we can save trees in the forest...............................
3. Plant more trees along the streets and we will have more shade and fresh air.
-> If we Plant more trees along the streets , we will have more shade and fresh air.
4. Work hard and we'll make this beach a clean and beautiful place again.
-> If we Work hard ,we'll make this beach a clean and beautiful place again
5. Keep our environment clean and we'll live a happier and healthier life.
-> If we Keep our environment clean ,we'll live a happier and healthier life.
6. Ba isn't rich so he can't travel around the world.
-> If Ba were rich,he could travel around the world
7. Mr. Loc doesn't have a car so he doesn't drive it to work.
-> If Mr. Loc had a car,he would drive it to work.
8. Nam doesn't arrive at school on time because he doesn't have an alarm clock.
->If Nam had an alarm clock,he would arrive at school on time
9. Tuan can't get better grades because he doesn't study harder.
-> If Tuan studied harder,he could get better grades
10. I don't meet an alien from outer space so I don't invite her to my home.
-> If I met an alien from outer space ,i would invite her to my home.
I. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective :
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. They got married......in......2004
2. They have been married.....since......2004
3., Lan woke up late,...so.......she didn't have time for breakfast.
4. My classmate usually goes out.........on.......Saturday
5.My sister often goes to school..........at......... 7 o'clock
6. I have learnt English....for...........5 years.
7. Mr. Parker is a farmer.....but.........Mrs. Parker is a worker.
8. The ruler is ...BETWEEN......the lamp and the book.
9. The boys help Mr. Packer on the farm.......ALTHOUGH..... he is busy.
10. They got up quite late.......SO...........they missed the trairn.
11. Lan won't go to school........BECAUSE...........she is sick today.
12. The competitions will take place....BETWEEN...........8am and 2p.m.
13. The boy is afraid........OF..........snakes
14. Nga is sick today.......SO.... she won't go to school.
15. They are interested........IN..........buying a new house.
16. Don't worry.....ABOUT.......... the money! I'll lend you.
17, Don't shout at the child.....ALTHOUGH.........he makes a mistake.
18. Ba and Tam usually go fishing.....AT......weekends
19. The bus parked at the parking lot...OF..... waited for people to come back.
20. They have learnt English.....FOR...........many years.
21. She is famous ........FOR...........her beautiful face and sweet voice.
22. Mr. Parker grows maize on his farm.....BUT....... .Mrs. Parker works at a grocery store.
23. Mr. Brown is often worried.....ABOUT........money
24. It was hot........SO.......... turned on the air condition.
25. I'm very proud......OF..........my school.
26. Our little brother took a long nap.......FROM.....2p.m to 6p.m.
27. I haven't seen Mai for a few days. I last saw her......BY.......
Tuesday.
28. The price of petrol will go up.........IN.......November.
29. I will call you........ON...........Wednesday evening.
30. They have lived here........SINCE........2009.
31. The meeting will be.....FROM.......nine to eleven......IN...........the morning.
33. He has learned French........FOR.........5 years.
34. We must be there........BETWEEN.............. 8 am and 9 am
35. He usually does exercises..........IN........the afternoon.
36. He tried hard ..........SO....... he got good grades.
37. She is under 16,......SO.......she is not allowed to ride a motorbike. People usually get together.......∅..........at Christmas.
38. I'll phone you.......ON.......Tuesday morning.........AT.........about 10 o'clock. Isn't it OK.
39. His father dierd........IN........ 2005.
40. They haven't meet each other.........FOR..........a long time.
41. Lan's birthday is......ON............June 18h
42. She passed the exam.....BECAUSE........she is always hard-working
44. Goodbye! See you........ON........Monday
45. She is a kind girl,......BUT........few people like her.
46. It's very nice.........OF........ you to help the old man.
47. She likes mangoes, durians.......and.......... bananas.
ON Sunday afternoons I usually go for a walk.
48...........on........... Sunday afternoon I usually go for a walk.
49. Mr. Brown enjoys walking around his garden.....at..........night.
50. I woke up.........at......... five o'clock......in.......the morning.
Chia động từ:
1. If he (study) hard, he'll pass the final exam. STUDIES
2. If today were Christmas day, the children (receive) toys from Santa Claus. WOULD RECEIVE
3. If it (be) fine tomorrow, we'll plant some flowers in the garden. IS
4. If I (have) enough money, I'll take a trip to Ha Noi. HAVE
5. If the children finish their homework early, they (watch) the games on TV. WILL WATCH
6. If the road were repaired, there (not be) such a bad accident. WOULDN'T BE
7. It's raining now. You (get) wet if you don't wear you raincoat. WILL GET
8. She's a little bit lazy. If she (work) harder, she will get better grades. WORKS
9. He is an active student. If he (be) here today, he would have some activities for the meeting. HAD BEEN
10. If it (not rain) tomorrow, we'll go to the park. DOESN'T RAIN
11. If she (need) a computer, she can borrow mine. NEEDS
12. Can I have a day of tomorrow if I (work) hard today? WORK
13. If you (speak) more slowly, he might understand you. SPOKE
14. The trip can be postponed if the weather (be not) fine. ISN'T
15. If she (want) to get there before dark, she should start at once. WANTED
5/ I don't have a typewriter. I can't type it myself.
> If I had a a typewriter, I could type it myself.
6.I don't live in a big city, so I can't go to the cinema very often.
>If I lived in a big city, I could go to the cinema very often.
7. Lan doesn't have a bike, she walks to school.
>If Lan had a bike, she wouldn't walk to school.
8. I'm not a doctor , so I can't help you
>If I were a doctor, I could help you.
9 They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them.
>If you often talked to them, they would understand you.
10. I'm so busy , so I don't write to my friends regularly.
>If I weren't so busy, I would write to my friends regularly.
11. People don't trust him because he tells lies.
> If he didn't tell lies, people would trust him.
12. She is so busy that she can't come to the party.
> If she weren't so busy, she could come to the party.
13. I don't have the money , so I can't go on holiday.
> If I had the money, I could go on holiday.
14. He gets bad marks because he is lazy.
> If he weren't lazy, he wouldn't get bad marks.
15. Do it now , or you will not finish it on time.
> If you don't do it now, you won't finish it on time.
16. Hurry up , or we will be late for the exam.
>If we don't hurry up, we will be late for the exam.
17. Be quiet , or you will not understand the lesson.
>If you aren't quiet, you will not understand the lesson.
18. The office may be closed , so Mark won't be able to get in.
> If the office is closed, Mark won't be able to get in.
19. You can't look the word up because you haven't got a dictionary
>If you had got a dictionary, you could look the word up.
Daniel: What are you going to do after/ before you finish college, Rachel?
Rachel: Vicky and I will be off to the States (1) as soon as/in spite of this term is over. We're going to
travel around, and we may go to Canada (2) so that/to see some friends of Vicky's. We've been
thinking about nothing else (3) since/until we bought our plane tickets.
Daniel: It sounds great. How are you getting around in the States?
Rachel: By Greyhound bus. I know it takes longer than flying, (4) but/in spite of it'll be more interesting.
We fly to LA and then we're taking the bus to New York. We're going to buy a special ticket (5) in
order/so that we can go anywhere we like on the way.
Daniel: Yes, it’s better by bus (6) because/unless you can stop off at interesting places.
Rachel: Of course the bus will probably be tiring.
Daniel: Maybe you should take plenty of money (7) if/in case you decide to fly instead.
Rachel: I'll have to be careful with my money (8) since/so that I've only just got enough. I'm hoping to
stay out there (9) unless/until I have to come back and start my job in September. I'm really
looking forward to the trip, (10) although/because I' ll be sad to leave here. And what about
you? What are you doing this summer?
Daniel: I'd go away somewhere (11) if/in case I could afford to. But I’m working. I've got no money, (12)
because/so I' ll have to earn some.
Rachel: Have you really got no money (13) although/inspite of the fact that you've had a part-time job this
term?
Daniel: You know me, Rachel. If I've got money, I spend it.
I. 1...................you are interested in this film, don't go to see it at any cost. A.if B. Unless C. Because D. So 6. If you like that book, I will give it .................you as my present D. to A. for B. from C. at 7. If you live in this small town, you................earn much money
A. aren' B. couldn't C. can't D. didn't 8. If you have .....................money, you can travel abroad this summer D. a lots A. a lot of B. many C. lot of 9. If you are a student, you can get a discount .....................books A. on B. in C. at D. for 10. I won't go unless you ..............me the money back A. to pay B. paid C. paying D. pay II. simply -dirt-health- importance-quick-poison We are all destroying the earth. The seas and rivers are too (1).....dirt..............to swim in. There is so much smoke in the air that it is (2).................. to live in many of the world's cities. In one well-known city, for example, (3)........poison...... gases from cars poilute the air so much that policemen have to wear oxygen masks. We have cut down so many trees that there are now vast areas of wasteland all over the world. As a result, famers in parts of Africa can not grow enough to tat. in certain countrics in Asia there is so little rice. Moreover, we take enough care of the countryside. Wild animals are (4).....quick........ disappearing. For instance, igers are rare in India now because we have killed too many for them to survive. However, it isn't so (5) .....importance...........to talk about the problem. We must act now before it is too late to do anything about it. Join us now Save the Earth. This is too (6)......simply....... to ignore
I. 1...................you are interested in this film, don't go to see it at any cost.
A.if B. Unless C. Because D. So
6. If you like that book, I will give it .................you as my present
D. to A. for B. from C. at
7. If you live in this small town, you................earn much money
A. aren' B. couldn't C. can't D. didn't
8. If you have .....................money, you can travel abroad this summer
D. a lots A. a lot of B. many C. lot of
9. If you are a student, you can get a discount .....................books
A. on B. in C. at D. for
10. I won't go unless you ..............me the money back
A. to pay B. paid C. paying D. pay
II. simply --health- importance-quick-poison
We are all destroying the earth. The seas and rivers are too (1).........dirty..........to swim in. There is so much smoke in the air that it is (2).........unhealthy......... to live in many of the world's cities. In one well-known city, for example, (3)...... poisonous ........ gases from cars poilute the air so much that policemen have to wear oxygen masks. We have cut down so many trees that there are now vast areas of wasteland all over the world. As a result, famers in parts of Africa can not grow enough to tat. in certain countrics in Asia there is so little rice. Moreover, we take enough care of the countryside. Wild animals are (4).....quickly........ disappearing. For instance, igers are rare in India now because we have killed too many for them to survive. However, it isn't so (5) .....simply...........to talk about the problem. We must act now before it is too late to do anything about it. Join us now Save the Earth. This is too (6)......important....... to ignore
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense form
1, Where...DOES JOE GO(Joe/go) with that gun in his hand? Oh, he..ALWAYS CARRIES.(always/carry)it with him when he goes walking in the woods
2,be quite!I..THINK.(think)Dad..IS SLEEPING.(sleep)upstairs.
3,I..DON'T LIKE.(not/like)cooking, but I.LOVE..(love)eating
4,Why.ARE YOU CRYING..(you/cry)?Have you hurt yourself?
5,Something.SMELLS..(smell)good.What.ARE YOU COOKING..(you/cook)?
6,In autumn the leaves..FALL.(fall)from the trees.
7,..DID YOU HEAR.(you/hear) the latest news?A bomb.WAS EXPLODING..(explode) in the station ar 10 o'clock this morning.
8,I can't find my diary.What...HAVE YOU DONE(you/do)with it?I..PUT.(put)it in your drawer last night.
9,I.SAW..(see)Steven when I was in Manchester. He..DIDN'T CHANGE.(not/change) at all.
10, She..PASSED.(pass) her degree last year, then she..GOT.(get) a job in London.
11, Gary.HASN'T BEEN..(not/be) to work since he..WON.(win) all that money.
12,I...HAVE NEVER EATEN.(never/eat) octopus,but I..ATE.(eat)squid.
13, How many times.HAVE YOU BEEN.(you/be) to the cinema this year? I ..WENT.(go) twice in January, but I.HAVEN'T BEEN..(not/be)since then.
14, When..DID PAUL AND SUE GET.(Paul anh Sue/get)married? I din't know. I.DIDN'T GO...(not/go)to their wedding.
15, Look at that! Someone.HAS LEFT.(leave)the fridge door open again! It.WASN'T..(not/be)me. I.HASN'T BEEN..(not/be)in the kitchen for hours.
16, I.HAVE JUST READ..(just/read) your composition. It's very good. How much time..HAVE YOU SPENT.(you/spend)writing it?
17,We..HAVE LOOKED.(look) everywhere for a purple silk shirt, but we..HAVEN'T FOUND.(not/find) one yet.
18,Oh,hello Debby!I'm sorry. I..DIDN'T RECOGNIZE.(not recognize)you at first. You..HAVE LOST.(lose)weight!
19,I..LEARNT.(learn) to speak a little Spanish when I was at school, but I..HAVE NEVER HAD TO.(never/have to)use it until the day I..MET.(meet) Conchita. Since that day, I ..HAVE LEARNT..(learn) a lot more.
20,Oh no!I think I.HAVE BROKEN..(break) Mim's stereo. How..DID YOU DO.(you/do) that?
21,Sally is clever. She.SPEAKS..(speak) 5 languages.
22,I don't understand those people. What language..DO THEY SPEAK.(they/speak)?
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense form
1, Where..is Joe going..(Joe/go) with that gun in his hand? Oh, he..always carries..(always/carry)it with him when he goes walking in the woods
2,be quite!I..think..(think)Dad..is sleeping..(sleep)upstairs.
3,I..don't like..(not/like)cooking, but I..love..(love)eating
4,Why..are you crying..(you/cry)?Have you hurt yourself?
5,Something.smells..(smell)good.What.are you cooking..(you/cook)?
6,In autumn the leaves.fall..(fall)from the trees.
7,.Have you heard..(you/hear) the latest news?A bomb.exploded..(explode) in the station ar 10 o'clock this morning.
8,I can't find my diary.What.have you done..(you/do)with it?I.put..(put)it in your drawer last night.
9,I.saw..(see)Steven when I was in Manchester. He.hasn't changed..(not/change) at all.
10, She.passed..(pass) her degree last year, then she.got..(get) a job in London.
11, Gary.hasn't been..(not/be) to work since he.won..(win) all that money.
12,I..have never eaten..(never/eat) octopus,but I.have eaten..(eat)squid.
13, How many times.have you been..(you/be) to the cinema this year? I .went..(go) twice in January, but I.haven't been..(not/be)since then.
14, When.did Paul and Sue get..(Paul anh Sue/get)married? I don't know. I..didn't go..(not/go)to their wedding.
15, Look at that! Someone.has left..(leave)the fridge door open again! It.wasn't..(not/be)me. I.hasn't been..(not/be)in the kitchen for hours.
16, I.have just read..(just/read) your composition. It's very good. How much time.did you spend..(you/spend)writing it?
17,We.have been looking..(look) everywhere for a purple silk shirt, but we.haven't found..(not/find) one yet.
18,Oh,hello Debby!I'm sorry. I.didn't recognize..(not recognize)you at first. You.have lost..(lose)weight!
19,I.learned..(learn) to speak a little Spanish when I was at school, but I.never had to..(never/have to)use it until the day I.met..(meet) Conchita. Since that day, I ..have learned..(learn) a lot more.
20,Oh no!I think I.have broken..(break) Mom's stereo. How.did you do..(you/do) that?
21,Sally is clever. She.speaks/can speak..(speak) 5 languages.
22,I don't understand those people. What language.do they speak..(they/speak)?
11.I.......will.....[be] there at four o'clock, I promise.
12.If I have enough money , I......will buy........[buy] a new car
13.The meeting....will take......[take] place at 4 p.m
14.If you eat all of that cake, you......will feel....[feel] sick.
15.They.......will be...[be] at home at 10 o'clock because their son is staing alone at home
16.Perhaps she...won't be........[not/be] able to come tomorrow.
17.Because of the train delay , the meeting....will not take.........[not take] place at 10 o'clock
18.A:Oh. I've just realized. I haven't got any money . B: Haven't you?Well, don't worry.....i will lend.....you some [I/lend]..........
19.A: I've got a headache. B: Have you? Wait a second and.....i will get....an aspirin for you [I/get].........
20.Sue: Let's have a party. Helen: That's a great idea. We.......will invite......lots of people. [invite]
21.A: The ceiling in this room doesn't look very safe, does it? B:No, it looks as if......it falls...down[it/fall]
22.A: Did you post that letter for me? B: Oh.I'm sorry . I completely forgot.....i will do.......it now . [I/do]