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1)I’m going away tomorrow, mother, ” He said
-> He said…to his mother that he was going away the day after………………………….
2. “I must do my homework tonight,” he said to me
-> He told me……he had to do his homework that night……………………….
3. “Where did you spend your holiday last summer?” he said to her
-> He asked her………where she had spent her holiday the summer before…………………….
4. “Are you hungry now?” she said to me
-> She asked me…if I was hungry then………………………….
5. Mary asked me, “ Will you go to school next week?”
-> Mary asked me ……if I would go to school the next week……………………….
6. “Where is my umbrella , Nam ?” she asked
-> She asked Nam …where her umbrella was………………………….
7. He asked Lan “ Why did you come to class yesterday?”
-> He asked Lan…why she had come to class the day before………………………….
8. “Are you learning your lesson?” the girl asked her brother
-> the girl asked her brother ……if he was learning his lesson……………………….
9. “I walked home after the party,” he said
-> He said………he had walked home after the party…………………….
10. “I don’t like this film,” she said
-> She said…she didn't like that film…………………
Reported speech
1. " Open the door," he said to them.
-> He told them ............TO OPEN THE DOOR....................
2. " Where are you going?" he asked her.
-> He asked her where ......SHE WAS GOING...........................
3. " Which way did they go?" he asked.
-> He asked .......THEM WHICH WAY THEY HAD GONE..........................
4. " Bring it back if it doesn't fit". I said to her.
-> I told .....HER TO BRING IT BACK IF IT DIDN'T FIT............................
5. " Don't try to open it now," she said to us.
-> She told ..........US NOT TO TRY TO OPEN IT THEN.......................
6. " Is it going to be a fine day today?" I asked her.
-> I asked her ..........IF IT WAS GOING TO BE A FINE DAY THAT DAY.......................
7. " He's not at home", she said.
-> She said that .....HE WASN'T AT HOME............................
8. " Is the bus station far away?" the girl asked.
-> The girl wanted to know ...........IF THE BUS STATION WAS FAR AWAY......................
9. " Jean, have you seen my gloves?" Thomas asked
-> Thomas asked Jean ........IF HE HAD SEEN HIS GLOVES.........................
10. " I'll have a cup of tea with you," she said
-> She said that ........SHE WOULD HAVE A CUP OF TEA WITH ME.........................
11. " I'll pay him if I can" she said.
-> She said that ........SHE WOULD PAY HIM IF SHE SHOULD.........................
12. " What are you going to do next summer?" she asked.
-> She asked us .....WHAT WE WERE GOING TO DO NEXT SUMMER............................
13. " I'll phone you next Tuesday," he told Jack.
-> He told Jack that ...HE WOULD PHONE HIM NEXT TUESDAY..............................
14. " Can I sit beside you at present, Jean?" Tom asked.
-> Tom asked Jean ......IF HE COULD SIT BESIDE HIM AT PRESENT...........................
15. " I want a camera for my birthday," he said.
-> He said that .............HE WANTED A CAMERA FOR HIS BIRTHDAY....................
Reported speech
1. " Open the door," he said to them.
-> He told them ......to open the door.......
2. " Where are you going?" he asked her.
-> He asked her where .....she was going.......
3. " Which way did they go?" he asked.
-> He asked ......me which way they had gone..........
4. " Bring it back if it doesn't fit". I said to her.
-> I told .....her to bring it back if it didn't fit.......
5. " Don't try to open it now," she said to us.
-> She told ........us not to try to open it then.....
6. " Is it going to be a fine day today?" I asked her.
-> I asked her ......if it was going to be a fine day that day....
7. " He's not at home", she said.
-> She said that ......he was not at home......
8. " Is the bus station far away?" the girl asked.
-> The girl wanted to know .....if the bus station was far away.....
9. " Jean, have you seen my gloves?" Thomas asked
-> Thomas asked Jean .....if he had seen his gloves......
10. " I'll have a cup of tea with you," she said
-> She said that ......she would have a cup of tea with me......
11. " I'll pay him if I can" she said.
-> She said that .....she would pay him if she could......
12. " What are you going to do next summer?" she asked.
-> She asked us .....what we were going to do the next summer....
13. " I'll phone you next Tuesday," he told Jack.
-> He told Jack that ........he would phone him the next Tuesday ........
14. " Can I sit beside you at present, Jean?" Tom asked.
-> Tom asked Jean ......if he could sit beside him then ........
15. " I want a camera for my birthday," he said.
-> He said that ......he wanted a camera for his birthday ......
Rewrite these following sentences with the same meaning
1. "You shouldn't write too many shorthands" The programmer said -> The programmer......avised us not to write too many shorthands............
2. "Decorate the house before Tet" My father said -> My father.......told me to decorate the house before tet........
3. "My mother wrote a letter to her friend last night" He said -> He said......his mother ha written a letter to her friend the previous night........
4. "His teacher let him write shorthand" -> His teacher allowed......him to write shorthand.......
5. "Kate gave me a book yesterday" He said -> He said.....kate ha given him a book the previous day......
6. " Where is my umbrella?" she asked -> She asked.......where her umbrella was........
7. "How are you?" Martin asked us -> Martin asked us...........how we were......
8. He asked, "Do I have to do it?" -> He asked.......if i had to do it......
9. "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter -> The mother asked her daughter.........where she had been......
10. "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend -> She asked her boyfriend..........which dress he like best......
1he told her not to wake he up before 8 a.m
2 mother said to me (that) she had to go to the post office and post the latter
II. Viết lại câu
1.What a pity we are busy with doing our assignmets
-->We wish....we weren't busy with doing our assignments.....
2.Lan doesn't have keys to unlock doors
-->Lan wishes....she had keys to unlock doors.....
3.I'm sorry I don't know her address
I wish.....I knew her address....
4.Nam would like his father to give up playing gamble
-->Nam wishes....his father gave up playing gamble. ...
II. Chia động từ
1.Be quiet!The baby(sleep) ....is sleeping...
2.The sun(set).. .sets.... in the West
3.Mrs. Doris White was cooking in the kitchen when I(come).......came.........
4.The childrent(play).......were playing....... .when their teacher got into the room
5.The car(stop). ... .stopped.. . ..and the driver got off
6.I wish today(be)...were....a holiday
7.We wish we(can).....could ...leave here before noon
8.They wish they (not be)...wouldn't be....busy this afternoon
9.Jane wishes she(meet) would/could meet her old friends in Hue again
10.My parents wish they(have)....had......a trip abroad
11.I(not see)... .haven't seen........ her since last week
III. Chuyển những câu sau sang câu gián tiếp
1.He said to her"You are my friend"
-->He said to her...that she was his friend
2.Johnny said to his mother"I don't know howto do this exercise"
Johnny told his mother.....that he didn't know how to do that exercise.
3."Don't come back before one o'clock"advised my brother
-->My brother advised me.. not to come back efore one o'clock
4.My friend said"Are you going to leave tomorrow? "
-->My friend asked me... if/ whether I was going to leave the following day.
5."Have you done your homework? "Said my mother
-->My mother asked me.. if/whether I had done my homework.
6.I asked Bill"what time did you go to bed last night"
-->I asked Bill.. what time he had gone to bed the previous night.
7.Paul said"I must go home now"
-->Paul said that....he had to go home then.
8."We are waiting for the school bus"said the children
-->The children said that....they were waiting for the school bus.
9."Must you go now"said Mr Brown
-->Mr Brown asked me......if/whether I had to go then.
10."Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow? "Asked Tom
-->Tom asked.... me if/whether I was going to visit my aunt the following day.
11."Listen to me and don't make a noise"said the teacher to his students
-->The teacher asked his students...... to listen to her and not to make a noise.
12."The sun always rices in the east"said Peter
-->Peter said...... that the sun always rose in the east.
13."you must do your homework evryday"said Miss Lan to us
-->Miss Lan told us.....to do our homework everyday.
IV. Hoàn thành các câu hỏi sau
1.Hoa won't be late,.......will she.... ?
2.You're hungry.. .....aren't you.. ..?
3.Lan doesn't know the answer,... .does she... ..?
4.He can speak English,.. .....can't he ..?
5.You uncle is a journalist,.. .isn't he.....?
6.She hasn't sent any e-mail to her friends,.. . .......has she.... .......?
7.Your parents worked in a factory, ..didn't they..?
8.She will be here tomorrow,.. . won't she... ?
9.This picture is yours,..... isn't it.....?
10.Let's go somewhere for a drink,....shall we...?
II. Viết lại câu
1.What a pity we are busy with doing our assignmets
-->We wish...... ...We didn't busywith doing our assignmets....
2.Lan doesn't have keys to unlock doors
-->Lan wishes......she had keys to unlock doors... .. ........
3.I'm sorry I don't know her address
I wish..... .I knew her address..............
4.Nam would like his father to give up playing gamble
-->Nam wishes..he woundn't like his father to give up playing gamble
II. Chia động từ
1.Be quiet!The baby(sleep) ...is sleeping...
2.The sun(set).. ..sets... in the West
3.Mrs. Doris White was cooking in the kitchen when I(come).....came..
4.The childrent(play)...were playing. .when their teacher got into the room
5.The car(stop). .stopped.. ..and the driver got off
6.I wish today(be)... ..were...a holiday
7.We wish we(can)....could..leave here before noon
8.They wish(not be)... ..they weren't..........busy this afternoon
9.Jane wishes she(meet) met her old friends in Hue again
10.My parents wish they(have)......had......a trip abroad
11.I(not see)...haven't seen.. her since last week
III. Chuyển những câu sau sang câu gián tiếp
1.He said to her"You are my friend"
-->He said to her... ..she is his friend
2.Johnny said to his mother"I don't know how to do this exercise"
Johnny told his mother...... ..he didn't know how to do that exercise . ...
3."Don't come back before one o'clock"advised my brother
-->My brother advised me.. ...... not to come back before one o'clock..
4.My friend said"Are you going to leave tomorrow? "
-->My friend asked me... .... if I was going to leave the next day...
5."Have you done your homework? "Said my mother
-->My mother asked me.. ..if I had done my homework......
6.I asked Bill"what time did you go to bed last night"
-->I asked Bill.. ...what time he had gone to bed the night before.........
7.Paul said"I must go home now"
-->Paul said that...he had to go home then..
8."We are waiting for the school bus"said the children
-->The children said that..they were waiting for te school bus....
9."Must you go now"said Mr Brown
-->Mr Brown asked me..if I had to go then ...
10."Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow? "Asked Tom
-->Tom asked......me if I was going to visit my aunt the next day. ..
11."Listen to me and don't make a noise"said the teacher to his students
-->The teacher asked his students...to listen to her and not to make a noise....
12."The sun always rises in the east"said Peter
-->Peter said...the sun always rises in the East....
13."you must do your homework everyday"said Miss Lan to us
-->Miss Lan told us...we had to do our homework avery day....... .......
IV. Hoàn thành các câu hỏi sau
1.Hoa won't be late,......will she. ........ ?
2.You're hungry.. ..........aren't you......... ..?
3.Lan doesn't know the answer,..does she.... ..?
4.He can speak English,.. ...can't he .... ..?
5.You uncle is a journalist,.. .....isn't he .......?
6.She hasn't sent any e-mail to her friends,.. . ......has she....?
7.Your parents worked in a factory, ... ...din't they. .......?
8.She will be here tomorrow,.. . ..... won't she........ ?
9.This picture is yours,..isn't it.....?
10.Let's go somewhere for a drink,.......don't we.. ...?
I.Chuyển những câu sau sang câu bị động
1.They can't make tea with cold water
-> Tea can't be made with cold water.
2.The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant
-> All the workers of the plant were being instructed by the thief engineer.
3.somebody has taken some of my books away
-> Some of my books have been taken away.
4.They will hold the meeting before May Day
-> The meeting will be held before May Day.
5.They have to repair the engine of the car
-> The engine of the car has to be repaired .
6.The boys broke the window and took away some pictures
-> The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
7.People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday
-> A lot of money is spent on advertising everyday.
8.They may use this room for the classroom
-> This room may be used for the classroom.
9.The teacher is going to tell a story
-> A story is going to be told by the teacher.
10.Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife
-> The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
II. Chuyển những câu sau sang câu gián tiếp
1.He said to her, "you are my friend"
He told her.....that she was his friend........
2.Johnny said to his mother, "I don't know how tho do this exercise"
Johnny said to his mother........that he didn't know how to do that exercise..........
3."Don't come back before one o'clock", advised my brother
My brother advised me.........not to come back before one o'clock.........
4."Cook it in butter", Mrs Brown said to her daughter
Mrs Brown told her daughter........to cook it in butter........
5.The pupils said"teacher, give us bettter marks, please"
The pupils asked their teacher.......to give them better marks........
6.My friend said,"Are you going to leave tomorrow"
My friend asked me.....if/whether I was going to leave the following day....
7."Have you done your homework?", said my mother
My mother asked me....if/whether I had done my homework.....
8.I asked Bill"What time did you go to bed last night"
I asked Bill........what time he had gone to bed the previous night......
9.Paul said,"I must go home now"
Paul said that.....he had to go home then.....
10."There is an accident"said the policeman
The policeman said that.....there was an accident....
11."We are waiting for the school bus", said the children
The children said that....they were waiting for the school bus....
12."Must you go now?"said Mr Brown
Mr Brown asked me.......if/whether I had to go then.....
13."Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow?"asked Tom
Tom asked.......me if/ whether I was going to visit my aunt the following day......
bài 1:
1,tea couldn't made with cold tea
2,all the workers of the plant were being instructed by the chief engineer
3,some of my books have been taken away
4,the meeting would be hold before May day
5,the engine of the car has been repaired
6,the window was broken and some pictures were taken away
7,a lot of money is spent on advertising everyday
8,this room might be used for the classrooom
9,a story is going to be told
10,the cake is being cut with a sharp knife
bài 2
1,he told her she was his friend
2,johnny said to his mother he didn't know how to do that exercise
3,my brother advised me not to come back before one o'clock
4,mrs brown told her daughter to cook it in butter
5,the pupils asked their teacher to give them better marks
6,my friend asked me if i was going to leave the next day
7,my mother asked me if i have been done my homework
8,i asked bill what time i was gone to bed the night before
9,paul said that he had been gone then
10,the policeman said that they were waiting for the school bus
11,the children said that they were waiting for the school bus
12,mr brown asked me if i had gone then
13tom asked me if i were going to visit my aunt the next day
chúc bạn học tốt
EX1:Change into reported speech.
1.He said"I have already read this book"
=>He said he had already read that book.
2.Join said to his sister "I want to buy a gift for our mother"
=>Join told his sister he wanted to buy a gift for their mother.
3.Mrs Brown said "Where are they living?"
=>Mrs Brown asked me where they were living.
4."Do you know the girl over there?" Tom said
=>Tom asked me if I knew the girl over there.
5.Mother said "Nam,why don't you go to bed?"
=>Mother asked Nam why he didn't go to bed.
6."May I use your telephone? said my neighbor.
=>My neighbor asked me if they might use my telephone.
7.The manager said "Come into my office,plase."
=>The manager told his secretary to come into his office.
8."Do not get off the bus while it's going" said the driver
=>The driver asked the passengers not to get off the bus while it was going.
9.She asked to the "Take a look at yourself in the mirror!"
=>She told the little boy to take a look at himself in the mirror.
10."Don't put your elbow on the table!" he said
=>He ordered me not to put my elbow on the table.
1. "I like English very much" She said
=> She said that she liked English very much
2. "We went out last week" He said
=> He said that they had gone out the week before
3. I'm learning English" NGA said
=> NGA said that she was earning English
4. I was waiting for the bus when he arrived" She said
=>She said that she had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived
5. I come from Thanh HOA city" He said
=> He said he came from Thanh HOA city
6."I didn't go to the party" She said
=> She said that she hadn't gone to the party
7. Nam will come later" He said
=>He said that Nam would come later
8." I haven't eaten breakfast " She said
=>She said that she hadn't eaten breakfast
9. " I can help you tomorrow " She said
=> She said that she could help you the next day
10. " I am very happy" She said
=>She said that she was very happy
11. " I don't like chocolate" She said
=> She said that she didn't like chocolate
12. " I won't see you tomorrow " He said
=> he said that he wouldn't see you the next day
10. “I haven’t eaten sushi before”, said her mother => Her mother said ..…………she hadn't eaten sushi before…………………………………………………
11. “My mother is cooking dinner now”, Tom said => Tom said ……………his mother was cooking dinner then…………………………………………………………..
12. “I’m going away tomorrow”, he said=> He said that ………………he was going away the day after……………………………………………