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1. It's not necessary for you to do the test
-> You......don't have to do the test .........................................
2. Nobody can deny that she has a beautiful voice
-> It........can't be denied that she has a beautiful voice...............................................
3. The could not trace who had supplied the information in the first place
->The course....... of the infomation couldn't be traced............................................
4. I gave Tom the message, but he already knew about it
-> I needn't........ have given Ted the message because he already knew about it................................................
5. It is esseential that no one be told about our plans
-> You.........shouldn't tell someone about our plans .............................
6. It was wrong of you not to call the doctor at once
-> You........... should have called the doctor at once..............................
Sentence Transformation
1/ Life must be hard for people. The people don't have a job in our society to day.
-> Life must be hard for people who don't have a job in our society today.
2/ the city is revived again. It was destroyed by a large fire last month
-> The city which was destroyed by a large fire last month is revived again.
3/ the farmer is asking for the rent. My aunt has used his land for many years
-> The farmer is asking for the rent which my aunt has used for many years.
4/ i'd like to take you to the concert. I talked to you about it yesterday
-> I'd like to take you to the concert to which I talked you about yesterday.
5/ the stories was told by my mother. The kids were very interested in listening to it
-> The kids were very interested in listening to the stories which was told by my mother.
6/ the book is a best seller. I gave it to him yesterday
-> The book which I gave to him yesterday is a best seller.
Bài 1. Change into passive
1. They grow sunflowers in the field
--> Sunflowers are grown in the field.
2. They sell the tickets for the final macth over the internet
-->The internet is where they sell the tickets for the final match.
3. They gave Hoa a prize for one of her books
--> Hoa was given a prize for one of her books.
4. We haven't used this machine for ages
-->This machine hasn't been used for ages.
5. They will build a new school in the village next month
--> A new school will be built in the village next month.
6. Someone was feeding the lions when we arrived at the zoo
--> The lions were being fed when we arrived at the zoo.
7. Mr.Nam is using the computer at the moment
--> The computer is being used at the moment by Mr. Nam.
8. No one has used this car for along time
--> This car hasn't been used for a long time.
9. Marie Curie discovered radium
--> Radium was discovered by Marie Curie.
10. Van Cao composed the national anthem of Vietnam
->The national anthem of Vietnam was composed by Van Cao.
Bài 2. Change into passive
1. The mouse ate cheese
--> The cheese was eaten by the mouse.
2. A doctor has examined the sick child
--> The sick child has been examined by a doctor.
3. Ann invited me to dinner yesterday
--> I was invited to dinner yesterday by Ann.
4. Did your parents teach you to read
--> Were you taught to read by your parents?
5. When did someone invent the first computer
--> When was the first computer invented?
6. Do people speak Spanish in Mexico
--> Is Spanish spoken in Mexico?
7. Aplumber is going to fix the leaky faucet
-->The leaky faucet is going to be fixed by a plumber.
8. No one told Jack about the change of the plan
--> Jack wasn't told about the change of the plan.
9. Bill is preparing the report
--> That report is being prepared by Bill.
10. You must do these exercises carefully
--> These exercises must be done carefully.
Rewriting these sentences without changing their meanings
1. Margaret stayed home because her mother was sick
-> Because of ___her mother's sickness, Margaret stayed home ________
2. The train came late because it was foggy
-> Because of __the foggy weather, The train came late _________
3. In spite of his suffering from a bad cold, William still went to school
-> Although __he surffered from a bad cold, William still went to school_________
4. Because of the boring film, I decided to leave early
-> Because ____the film was boring, I decided to leave early_______
5. Because of the rough sea, we can't swim today
-> Because _____the sea is rough, we can't swim today______
6. Because of the cold weather, he stayed at home and watched TV
-> Because ____the weather was cold, he stayed at home and watched TV_______
7. In spite of the bad weather, they are going to have a picnic
-> Although ___the weather is bad, they are going to have a picnic ________
8. In spite of the high price, her father bought that computer for her
-> Although ____the price was high, her father bought that computer for her ________
9. In spite of her illness, she went to work
-> Although ____she was ill, she went to work _______
10. Although he is ill, he tries to go to school on time
-> In spite of __his illness , he tries to go to school on time_________
11. Most of the time, Claire does her homework after dinner (usually)
-> Claire ____usually spends most of the time doing her homework after dinner ___________
12. Chris doesn't enjoy sports (like)
-> Chris _____doesn't like sports________
13. Do you like ice-skating ? (fond)
-> Are ____you fond of ice-skating__________
14. Do you have plans for tonight ? (doing)
-> What ___are you doing for tonight_________
15. She never went abroad when she was a child (go)
-> She _____didn't use to go abroad when she was a child _________
Rewriting these sentences without changing their meanings
1. Margaret stayed home because her mother was sick
-> Because of Margaret's mother sickness, Margaret stayed home.
2. The train came late because it was foggy
-> Because of being foggy, the train came late.
3. In spite of his suffering from a bad cold, William still went to school
-> Although William suffered from a bab cold, he still went to school.
4. Because of the boring film, I decided to leave early
-> Because the film is boring , I decided to leave early
5. Because of the rough sea, we can't swim today
-> Because the sea is rough, we can't swim today
6. Because of the cold weather, he stayed at home and watched TV
-> Because the weaher is cold, he stayed at home and watched TV
7. In spite of the bad weather, they are going to have a picnic
-> Although the weather is bad, they are going to have a picnic
8. In spite of the high price, her father bought that computer for her
-> Although the price was high, her father bought that computer for her
9. In spite of her illness, she went to work
-> Although she was ill, she went to work
10. Although he is ill, he tries to go to school on time
-> In spite of his illness, he tries to go to school on time
11. Most of the time, Claire does her homework after dinner (usually)
-> Claire usually does her homework after dinner
12. Chris doesn't enjoy sports (like)
-> Chris does not like sports
13. Do you like ice-skating ? (fond)
-> Are you fond of ice-skating
14. Do you have plans for tonight ? (doing)
-> What are you doing tonight ?
15. She never went abroad when she was a child (go)
-> She used to go abroad
1. Although their husbands were absent,they still fulfilled their housework
--> In spite of their absent husbands ,they still fulfilled their housework
2. You are the last person to see her alive
->You are the last person who saw her alive.
3.He's too weak to walk
->He isn't strong enough to walk
4.In spite of being on a diet , she still eats a lot of chocolate
->Although she is on a diet , she still eats a lot of chocolate
5. It's too dark for her to see the way in the tunnel
->It isn't bright enough for her to see the way in the tunnel
6.Although she lives a comfortable life , she's unhappy
->Despite living a comfortable life , she's unhappy
7.Here are some accounts to check (relative clause)
-> Here are some accounts that people must check
8.In spiteof high prices , my daughter insists on going to the cinema every Sat
->Although the prices are high , my daughter insists on going to the cinema every Sat
9.Although he has succeedded in his job , he isn;t satisfied
->Despite having succeedded in his job , he isn;t satisfied
10.The food is good.We can eat it (enough)
->the food is good enough for us to eat
Viet lai cau su dung dai tu quan he
These are the things.I spoke about them just now
---> these are the things which i spoke about them just now
The story was interesting. He told me story
--> the story which he told me was interesting
She fell in love with a man. She had never met him before
--> she fell in love with a man who she had never met before
here is the exercises. You must do them today
--> here is the exercises which you must do today
The flowers are very beautiful.She just bought them in the market
--> the flowers which she just bought in the market are very beautiful
What is the word?. You want to look it up
--> what is the word which you want to look up?
Arabic is a language. I find it difficult to learn
--> arabic which i find difficult to learn is a language
Where are the papers? You want to show me the papers.
--> Where are the papers which you want to show me?
The house is very old. He was born in it
=> the house which he was born in is very old
How old is the man? You are telling me about
--> how old is the man who you are telling me about?
1. My grandmother is a writer. She works in local newspaper agent.
->my grandmother,who work in local newspaper agent,is a writer
2. We can see people and cattle. They are going to the field.
->we can see people and cattle that are going to the field
3. We saw many soldiers and tanks. They were moving to the front.
-> we saw many soldiers and tanks that were moving to the front
4. I saw girl and her dog. They were playing in the park.
->i saw girl and her dog that were playing in the park
5. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris.
->i recently went back to paris,where I was born
6. Jane works for a company. It makes shoes.
->Jane works for a company which makes shoes
7. I do not known the reason. She left school for it.
->i don't know the reason why she left school
8. That is the time. He managed the enterprises at the time.
->that is the time when he managed the enterprises
9. 7:30 is the time. My plane will arrive then.
->7:30 is the time when my plane will arrive
10. This is the house. The house has a big garden.
->this is the house,which has a big garden
11. The bed was comfortable. It has a mattress.
->the bed which has a mattress was comfortable
12. The bed comfortable. I slept in it lat night.
->The bed where i slept last night is comfortable
13. The town is noisy. We are living in it.
->the town where we are living is noisy
14. The town is noisy and crowded. We are living in this town.
->the town where we are living is noisy and crowded
1, You must submit articles for the magazine by June 18th.
-> The final date FOR YOU TO SUBMIT ARTICLES FOR THE MAGAZINE IS JUNE 18TH.
2, When are the council going to do ST about the city's traffic problem ?
-> It's high time ST MUST BE DONE ABOUT THE CITY'S TRAFFIC PROBLEM BY THE COUNCIL.
3, They estimated the price, including all the costs.
-> Taking ALL THE COSTS IN ACCOUNT, THEY ESTIMATED THE PRICE.
4, Nothing was done about it .
-> nobody TOOK ACTION ABOUT IT.
4, It isn't a habit of mine to sleep in the afternoon.
-> I am NOT USED TO SLEEPING IN THE AFTERNOON.
Khó thật đấy, mak bài này mk có lm rùi, hình như trong bộ đề BD HSG 9 phải hk ạ ~
You must submit articles for the magazine by June 18th.
-> The final date FOR YOU TO SUBMIT ARTICLES FOR THE MAGAZINE IS JUNE 18TH.
2, When are the council going to do ST about the city's traffic problem ?
(đã đến lúc ...)
-> It's high time something was/were done about the city's problem by the council.
3, They estimated the price, including all the costs.
-> Taking ALL THE COSTS INTO ACCOUNT, THEY ESTIMATED THE PRICE.
take account of sth/ take sth into account:(cân nhắc tính toán kĩ lưỡng) to consider particular facts, circumstances, etc. when making a decision about something.
4, Nothing was done about it .
-> nobody dealt with it.
-> Nobody did anything about it.
4, It isn't a habit of mine to sleep in the afternoon.
- I'm not in the habit of sleeping in the afternoon.