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29. He learnt to drive when he was 18 years old.
-> He..has learned to drive since he was 18 years old.......
31. She likes orange juice
-> Orange juiced.....is liked by her..
32. " Can you come here to pick me up?"
-> Hoa asked Nam.......if he could come here to pick her up....
34. The last time he wrote to me was 2 years ago.
-> He.....haven't written to me for 2 years........
35. What a pity. We lose the match.
-> We....wish we hadn't lost the match....
1. "I'm leaving here for Hanoi tomorrow," he said.
He said..........he was leaving there for Hanoi the next day........
2. There was fog. Their flight was delayed. (so... that)
..............There was so fog that their flight was delayed........
3.They can't go hiking with us this Sunday.
We' wish ...........They could go hiking with us this Sunday......
4.i asked Nam why he didn't borrow that book from the library.
"......why don't you borrow this book from the library.." i asked Nam.
1. "I'm leaving here for Hanoi tomorrow," he said.
He said that he would living here for HN the next day
2. There was fog. Their flight was delayed. (so... that)
There was fog so that the flight was delayed
3.They can't go hiking with us this Sunday.
We' wish i could go hiking with us this Sunday
4.i asked Nam why he didn't borrow that book from the library.
"Why did you borrow that book from the library?" i asked Nam.
Viết lại câu không thau đổi nghĩa
1. He began to give up smoking last year.
-> he has given up smoking since last year
2. They began to Hue in Ho Chỉ Minh City in 2000.
->they have been to Hue in Ho Chỉ Minh City since 2000
3.He started to leam how to plạy the piano in 2005,
->He has learnt how to plạy the piano since 2005
4. When did you start learning English?
->How long have you learnt E ?
5. How long bave you learnt English? ,
->When did you start learning English
6. When dịd you first know Mrayam?
->How long is it since you first knew Mrayam?
7. When did people first use the telephone?
->How long is it since people first used the telephone?
8. When did you start saving money?
->How long have you saved money ?
9. The last time I wrote to hẹr was two years ago.
->I haven"t written to her for two years
10. I hasn't rained for two months.
->The last time it rained was two months ago
11.I last talked to her in 2004.
->l haven't talked to her since 2004
12.It has been a long time since Lan left her school.
-> Lan has left her school for a long time
13. He hasn"t Written to me for two months,
->it has been two months since he wrote to me
14, She last heard that song three years ago.
->It's three years since I last heard that song
15.. It's two yesrs since I saw hẹr.
-> I haven't seen her for two years
16. It's ten years since Nam stopped playing the piano.
->Mary hasn't played the piano for ten years
17. Mary was last seen 20 minutes ago.
->Mary hasn't seen for 20 minutes
18.The last time I saw David was in 1995
->I haven't seen David since 1995
19.We haven't been to a concert for over a year.
->The last time we were to a concert was over a year ago
20.Your birthday party was the last time I really enjoyed myself
->I haven't enjoyed myself since your birthday party
3.It's nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
->My father hasn't seen his brother for nearly 20 years
4.Tom went to Scotland last Friday and is still there.
->Tom has gone to Scotland since Friday and is still there.
5.When did you last ride a bike?
->How long is it since you last rode a bike?
6.The last time I went swimming was when I was in France
->I haven't gone swimming since I was in France
7.You haven't tidied up this room for weeks.
->It's weeks since you tidied up this room
8.He was last in touch with me there weeks ago.
-> He hasn't touched with me for three weeks
9.Mr John hasn't visited France since 1990
The last time Mr John visited France was in 1990
#Yumi
1. They last visited their grandparents a year ago.
-> They haven't visited their grandparents for a year.
2. We must complete this project on time.
-> This project must be completed on time.
3. “What animal do you like best, Minh?” asked Nam.
-> Nam asked what animal Minh liked best.
4. Trung started study English three years ago.
-> Trung has studied English for three years.
5. Laura enjoyed the movie. She enjoyed the company too. (BOTH)
=> Laura enjoyed both the movie and the company.
6. I'm going to the concert. I'm meeting the band backstage. (NOT ONLY)
-> I'm not only going to the concert but also meeting the band backstage..
7. The test is easy. Students’ mark will be high. (EASIER)
-> The test is easier than students thought.
8. I regret now. I was late for school. (WISH)
->I wish I hadn't been late for school.
IV, Rewrite each sentences, beginning with the words provided
1, "I have something to show you now" he said to me
-> He told me that he had something to show me then
2, "I'm leaving here for Hue tomorrow" She said
-> She said that she was leaving there for Hue the next day
3, "I'll come with you as soon as I am ready" Tom said to her
-> Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready
4," I must go now" The father said to us
->The father said to us he had to go then
5, " Who puts the salt in my cup of coffe?" asked Peter
->Peter asked me who put the salt in his cup of coffee
6, " Why do you come here late?" She asked me
-> She asked me why I came there late
7, " Can you play the piano?" He asked the girl
-> He asked the girl if she could play the piano
8, " I'm having a good time here" said Maryam
-> Maryam said she was having a good time there
9, " Do you like pop music?" Hoa told Maryam
-> Hoa asked Maryam if she liked pop music
10, " Where do you live, the boy?" asked the man
-> The man asked the boy where he lived
V, Turn the following questinons into indirect speech.
1, She said, " Can you speak Spanish, Minh?"
->She asked Minh if he could speak Spanish
2, Thanh said to her teacher, "Will I finish my exercise at home?"
->Thanh asked her teacher if she would finish her exercise at home
3, Nien asked Hoa, " Do you have many new friends?"
->Nien asked Hoa if she had many new friends
4, My friend said, " Are you going to leave tomorrow?"
->My friend asked me if I was going to leave the next day
5, They said to us, " Must you go now?"
->they asked us if we had to go then
6, I asked Nam, "Are you free tonight?"
->I asked Nam if he was free that night
7, She asked the tourists, " Do you know the way to the station?"
->She asked the tourists if he knew the way to the station
8, John said, " Is Phong Nha Cave in southern VietNam, Nhi?"
->John asked Nhi if PN Cave was in southern VN
9, The visitors said, " Can we take photos?"
->The visitors asked me if they could take photos
10, Daniel said to Jim, " Is there a cafe nearby?"
->Daniel asked Jim if there was a cafe nearby
I . Rewrite the sentence with '' so '' and '' because ''
1. They could not help you . They were not here
=> They could not help you because They were not here
=> They were not here so They could not help you .
2. I can't go out . It's raining
=> It's raining so I can't go out .
=>I can't go out beacause It's raining
3. We haven't got any food . We are going shopping
=>Because We haven't got any food , We are going shopping
=> We haven't got any food so We are going shopping
4. There was fog . Their flight was delayed
=> Because There was fog , Their flight was delayed
=> There was fog so Their flight was delayed
5. The film was boring . We decided to go home
=> because The film was boring , We decided to go home
=> The film was boring so We decided to go home
6. I couldn't do this exercise . I asked Tom for help
=> I couldn't do this exercise so I asked Tom for help
=> Beacause I couldn't do this exercise, I asked Tom for help
1. They could not hekp you because they weren't there
2. I can't go out because it is raining
3. We haven't got any food so we are going shopping
4. There was fog so their flight was delayed
1. Mary didn't go to school because he was ill.
->Mary didn't go to school because of his illness
3. All the students love the principal because he is very kind.
- All the students love the principal because of his kindness
4. The president was unable to continue his work because he was ill.
->The president was unable to continue his work because of his illness
5. He retired last month because he was ill.
-> He retired last month because of his illness
6. Because of my mother's illness, I stayed at hom to take care of her.
-> Because my mother was ill, I stayed at hom to take care of her.
7. Everybody loved him and usually came to see him for advice because of his wisdom nd good-heartedness.
=> Because he was wise and good-hearted, everybody loved him and usually came to see him for advice
9. The flight was cancelled because of the fog.
->The flight was cancelled because it was foggy
10. Many people refused to do Paula's job because of the danger.
-> Many people refused to do Paula's job because it was dangerous
Write the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one :
1. I think it would be a good idea to take the train.
=> I suggested ...........taking the train...........
2. She went out, nut she didn't say a word.
=> She went out without ......saying a word......
3. I often go to bed late.
=> I am used ......to going to bed late........
4. What about going to the cinema tonight ?
=> Shall we ........go to the cinema tonight........ ?
5. " Why don't you go with me ? ", he asked me.
=> He asked me why ......I didn't go with him........
6. She enjoys going swimming.
=> She is interested in .....going swimming..........
7. Does he spend most of his free time playing video games ?
=> Does it take .......he most of his free time to play video games....... ?
8. Does it take you 3 hours to do this task ?
=> Do you spend .......3 hours doing this task... ?
9. Lan didn't have breakfast, so she is very hungry now.
=> Because Lan ........didn't have breakfast, he is very hungry now........
10. Ho Chi Minh City is the largest city in Viet Nam.
=> No cities .......in Viet Nam are as large as Ho Chi Minh City.........
1 We started to learn english four years ago
-> We have learnt E for 4 years
2 I have already done my homework
-> My homework has already been done
3 The computer is new . I bought in this morning
-> The computer which I bought in this morning is new
4 Mai lives in the country . It is so boring there
-> Mai wishes she didn't live in the country
5 I took old man to the hopital
-> Old man was taken to the hospital by me
6 Marry is my sister . She is standing at booktore
-> The girl who is standing at booktore is my sister
7 The built a supermarket near the airpork last year
->A supermarket was built near the airpork last year
8 " What did you do yesterday ?" She asked me
-> She asked me what I had done the day before
9 " I visited my grandparent yesterday " She said to him
-> she said to him that she had visited her grandparents the day before
#Yumi
1. "why don't you go with me?" Nam asked
-> Nam asked me ...why I didn't go with him............
2. There was fog. Their flight was delayed
-> There was fog,..........so Their flight was delayed........
3. I last met her 5 years ago
-> I haven't ...met her for 5 years ....
1. "why don't you go with me?" Nam asked
-> Nam asked me ...why i diđn't go with he............
2. There was fog. Their flight was delayed
-> There was fog,......so Their flight was delayed ............
3. I last met her 5 years ago
-> I haven't ...met her for 5 years ...