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1. How do many hearing - impaired " talk " ?
A . by eyes
B . by signals
C . by words
D . by hands
2. How does a person interpret for hearing - impaired people ?
A . He listens to someone talking , and then makes hand signs .
B . He talks through a special equipment used for the deaf .
C . He listens to someone talking and writes down the words .
D . He uses hand signs to translate what hearing - impaired people say .
3. How many signs are there for finger spelling ?
A . 2
B . 24
C . 26
D . 32
4 . Why can people from different countries talk to each other with ASL ?
A . Because they speak different languages .
B . Because they use sign instead of words.
C . Because they cannot hear .
D. Because they understand each other .
5. Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE ?
A . Hearing - impaired people cannot hear sounds well .
B . There are more signs for words than for letters .
C . A person who interprets for hearing - impaired people can hear .
D . Africans cannot learn ASL because they don't speak English .
6 . What is the main idea of the text ?
A . ASL helps hearing - impaired people talk , but it is difficult to learn .
B . There are two kinds of sign language .
C . ASL is a beautiful language that helps hearing - impaired people talk to others .
D . People in different countries can use American Sign Language to communicate with each other .
1. Read the text. Match the highlighted words with their meanings.
(Đọc văn bản. Nối các từ được làm nổi bật với nghĩa của chúng.)
The more people travel, the bigger impact they may have on the environment. How can we reduce it while travelling? Here are some advice.
Reduce your carbon footprint while travelling. Since flying produces more carbon footprint than any other means of transport, you should only fly when the trip is long. During the trip, you should walk, cycle or use public transport as much as you can. This not only helps to keep the environment clean, but also allows you to enjoy the beauty of nature and interact with local people.
Choose eco-friendly activities that benefit animals and the ecosystem. Avoid activities that allow you to touch or ride animals because they disturb their natural patterns and attract many people. Instead, visit wildlife parks or organic farms. These will help you understand and respect the nature more and stop doing things that harm the environment.
Answer:
1. interact ->b: to talk or do things with other people.
2. benefit ->a: to be good for someone or something.
3. disturb ->c: to interrupt what people are doing and make them angry.
1. DS
2. F
The things that make us happy never change.
(Điều khiến chúng ta hạnh phúc không bao giờ thay đổi.)
Thông tin: …and what made you happy last week might not make you happy next week!
(và những gì khiến bạn hạnh phúc vào tuần trước có thể sẽ không khiến bạn vui vào tuần tiếp theo!)
3. T
The surveys show that teenagers who do exercise are happier.
(Các khảo sát cho thấy trẻ vị thành niên nào tập thể dục thì hạnh phúc hơn.)
Thông tin: Experts believe that exercise can make you a happier person because it releases chemicals in your brain that are related to a feeling of pleasure.
(Các chuyện gia tin rằng việc tập thể dục có thể khiến bạn trở nên vui vẻ hơn vì nó tiết ra các chất hóa học mà đem lại cảm giác sảng khoái trong não của bạn.)
4. F
When we feel depressed we shouldn't eat chocolate.
(Khi ta cảm thấy buồn bã ta không nên ăn sô cô la.)
Thông tin: … it seems, according to some experts, to be good to eat chocolate when you're feeling sad.
(…dường như, theo các chuyện gia, thì ăn sô cô la sẽ tốt khi bạn đang buồn.)
5. T
Exercise and eating chocolate can produce similar results.
(Tập thể dục và ăn sô cô la có thể cho ra kết quả như nhau.)
Thông tin: And when you feel sad, go for a run or eat some chocolate - you'll soon cheer up!
(Và khi bạn buồn, đi chạy bộ hoặc ăn một ít sô cô la – bạn sẽ sớm vui trở lại thôi!)
6. F
It’s important to value even short moments of happiness.
(Trân trọng những khoảnh khắc hạnh phúc dù ngắn ngủi là một điều quan trọng)
Thông tin: You can be happy for brief moments and you should value these times.
(Bạn có thể hạnh phúc trong những khoảng thời gian ngắn và bạn nên trân trọng những lúc như thế.)
Read the following passage and answer the questions below
Today is the first day of the new school year. Behind the school gate everything looks bright and clean. The smell of fresh paint greets all the students in their uniforms. Most of them have already known one another quite well. However, there are some newcomers. Some of the old students gather in small group and talk to one another in the school yard. Others are eager to help the newcomers. It’s difficult for newcomers to make friends and get into games in a new school. Sometimes they do not know the new regulations so they talk or do things differently. All the students look eager to start the new school year.
Questions:
How does everything look on the first day of the new school year?
=> On the first day of the new school year, everything looks bright and clean.
Are all the students in their uniforms?
=> Yes , they are .
What do some of the old students do in the school yard?
=> Some of the old students / They gather in small group and talk to one another in the school yard.
Why do newcomers sometimes talk or do things differently?
=> Sometimes they do not know the new regulations
What do the students look like?
=> The students look eager to start the new school year.
Today is the first day of the new school year. Behind the school gate everything looks bright and clean. The smell of fresh paint greets all the students in their uniforms. Most of them have already known one another quite well. However, there are some newcomers. Some of the old students gather in small group and talk to one another in the school yard. Others are eager to help the newcomers. It’s difficult for newcomers to make friends and get into games in a new school. Sometimes they do not know the new regulations so they talk or do things differently. All the students look eager to start the new school year.
Questions:
How does everything look on the first day of the new school year?
……1. On the first day of the new school year, everything looks bright and clean.……………………………………………………………………………
Are all the students in their uniforms?
…………2. Yes, they are.………………………………………………………………………
What do some of the old students do in the school yard?
………3. Some of the old students/ They gather in small group and talk to one another in the school yard.…………………………………………………………………………
Why do newcomers sometimes talk or do things differently?
…………4. Sometimes they do not know the new regulations………………………………………………………………………
What do the students look like?
………5. The students look eager to start the new school year.…………………………………………………………………………
Câu 2: Read the passage then answer the questions on 16. (Hãy đọc đoạn văn vàjtrả lời những câu hỏi.)
Psychologists at Brunel University in London say that certain types of music help people to. get į started and also to exercise for a long time. People who listen to music, exercise for 13 percent longer than people who don't. International athletes óften listen to music when they are training. Doctors know about ithe therapeutic effects of music. Listening to music can help people recover after operations. Teachers should pay attention, too. In a study at the University of California, students who took a test while listening to a Mozart sonata scored 30 percent higher than students who took the test in silence: Music also relaxes people after a stressful day. Paulin' Etkin, director of. a music therapy center in London, says that throughout. life's ups and downs, people always respond to music. When someone is nervous or afraid,. it can make them feel better. "Music rhythm is closely linked with the rhythms of the body", she says.
Answer the questions:
1. Who say music can help people do the exercise for a long time?
… It's Psychologists at Brunel University in London
2. Do doctors think about the effects of music for therapy?
…Yes, they do
3. What did the University of California do to know about the efeCt of music in school?
…The University of Califotnia made a study to know about the effect of music in school
4. Can music relax people after a stressful day?
…Yes, it can
5. What did Paulin Etkin say?
… "Music rhythm is closely linked with the rhythms of the body", she said
tranh đâu ?
. What can the animals or the leaves in the pictures do that people can't? Name some things people have invented to make up for what they cannot do. Discuss your ideas with a partner and then read the text.
(Động vật hay loài cây trong ảnh có thể làm gì mà con người không thể làm? Kể tên những điều con người đã phát minh ra để bù đắp lại những điều họ không thể làm. Thảo luận ý kiến của bạn với một người bạn và đọc bài viết.)
People often use the natural world as inspiration for their inventions. By observing animals and plants, they design new products to serve humans. Here are some examples.
Animals can do many things humans cannot, flying or staying underwater for a long time. The aeroplane, with its swings and shape imitating those of a bird, is one of the greatest inventions in our history. Thanks to it, people can travel long distances in the air. This has helped to develop trade and tourism. The submarine, which can travel
underwater, imitates a dolphin's shape. Submarines are very useful for scientists to learn about the undersea world. Plants around us are also great sources of ideas for other wonderful inventions. The self-cleaning glass window and the fabric used to make umbrellas are both inspired by the smooth leaves of a lotus plant, with their ability to wash away dirt in the rain. Another product is Velcro. This hook-and-loop fastener was invented after a Swiss engineer observed how the seeds of a plant clung to his clothing. He then made two fabrics sk together thanks to the hooks on one surface and the loops on the other. Since then, Velcro has gradually become a familiar fastener for shoes, jackets, and even spacesuits.
It is definitely true that nature has inspired numerous inventions and technologies. Scientists and inventors have tried to imitate something in nature in an effort to create better, stronger, safer tools and devices for our everyday life.
Tạm dịch:
Con người thường dùng thế giới tự nhiên như một nguồn cảm hứng cho những phát minh của họ. Bằng cách quan sát động vật và cây cối, con người thiết kế những sản phẩm để phục vụ loài người. Đây là một vài ví dụ.
Động vật có thể làm nhiều điều mà con người không thể làm, như bay hay sống trong nước trong thời gian dài. Máy bay, với cánh và hình dạng mô phỏng của loài chim, là một trong những sáng chế vĩ đại nhất trong lịch sử của chúng ta. Nhờ vào nó, con người có thể di chuyên những khoảng cách dài bằng đường hàng không. Điều này đã giúp phát triển thương mại và du lịch. Tàu ngầm, có thể chạy dưới nước, bắt chước hình dạng của cá heo. Tàu ngầm rất hữu ích cho các nhà khoa học nghiên cứu thế giới đại dương.
Cây cối xung quanh chúng ta cũng là những nguồn ý tưởng dồi dào cho những phát minh tuyệt diệu khác. Cửa sổ kính tự làm sạch và sợi vải được dùng làm ô đều được gợi ý tưởng bằng những chiến lá sen mềm mại, với khả năng làm sạch chất bẩn trong mưa. Một sản phẩm khác là khóa kéo. Loại khóa móc và vòng này được phát minh sau khi một kĩ sư người Thụy Sĩ quan sát cách những hạt giống bám chặt vào quần áo ông ấy. Sau đó ông làm 2 mảnh vải dính với nhau nhờ vào những cái móc trên bề mặt mảnh vải này và những cái vòng trên bề mặt mảnh vải kia. Kể từ đó, khóa kéo dần trở nên quen thuộc dùng cho giày, áo khoác, thậm chí là đồ du hành vũ trụ.
Chắc chắn rằng thiên nhiên đã khơi nguồn cảm hứng cho rất nhiều sáng chế và công nghệ. Các nhà khoa học và phát minh đã cố để mô phỏng một vài thứ trong thiên nhiên với mong muốn tạo ra những công cụ và thiết bị tốt hơn, chắc chắn hơn và an toàn hơn cho cuộc sống hằng ngày của chúng ta.