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VI/ rewrite the sentences.
1. Do they collect the garbage in the evening?
-> is the garbage collected in the evening?
2. It's the first time i have read such a good book
-> i have never read such a good book.
3. The last time i was there was in 2005
-> i haven't been there since 2005.
4. A strong wind blew off the roof of the shrine
-> the roof of the shrine was blown off by a strong wind.
5. He has so much money that he can buy anything
-> he has such a big amount of money that he can buy anything.
6. The trip was so wonderful that we all enjoyed it
-> it was such a wonderful trip that we all enjoyed it.
7. Tom failed the exam because of his laziness
-> because Tom was lazy, he failed the exam.
8. I Think these exercises are easy to solve
-> i think it is easy to solve these exercises.
9. Hard work is the secret of passing your exam
-> if you work hard, you will pass your exam.
10. Mary was tired, but she tried to finish to her homework
-> although Mary was tired, she tried to finish her homework.
11. Mrs. Hoa no longer teaches English at my school
-> Mrs. Hoa used to teach English at my school.
12. How about making some posters on energy saving ?
-> shall we make some posters on energy saving?
13. No one told me about the change of the plan
-> i wasn't told about the change of the plan.
14. I am sorry i can't come to your wedding anniversary
-> i wish I could come to your wedding anniversary.
15. "Will your father come back tomorrow, Mary?"
-> tom asked Mary if her father would come back the following day.
16. "What will happen if the pollution goes on?"
-> the boy asked his mother what would happen if the pollution went on.
17. Regular exercise will make you to be healthy
-> if you do exercise regularly, you will be healthy.
18. The man is my neighbor. His son won the first prize
-> the man whose son won the first prize is my neighbor.
19. The girl has just gone out. Do you know her?
-> do you know the girl who has just gone out?
20. I have never been to Singapore before
-> this is the first time I have been to Singapore.
1. Nguồn mạng
1. He greatly regretted not seeing Andrey on her trip to London.
2. The accident is thought to have been caused by human error.
3. He asked Elizabeth if she would be visiting the Taj Mahal when she went.
4. The waiter recommended us to try/ that we should try………..
5.I have never tasted such a dilicious cake
Ex2
1. They’re such easy questions that everyone can answer them.
2. The boy whose parents died in a traffic accident will receive some money to continue his
study
3. Motorbikes are being produced in Vietnam
4. If I had been there yesterday, I would have known who he was
5. Unless you try hard, you can’t pass the examination.
6. The more they spent money the harder they had to work
7. The cover was thought to have been make of iron
8. He went to London where had lived when he was a boy
9. Because Jane was sick, Jane was absent from class
10. The package was so heavy that Peter couldn’t carry it
Ex3
1. If I were you, I’d take the train instead of the bus.
2. Someone must have forgotten to lock the door.
3. They have had/ owned this house for ten years.
4. At the end of the course, there was a big party.
5. The pop star that/ who/ whom we invited onto the chat show didn’t turn up.
6. Despite her saying that she would come, I don’t think she ever will.
7. No sooner had the plane left the airport than the accident happened.
8. Had you slept well last night, you wouldn’t feel tired now.
9. How long is it since you started the project ?
10. The church where their wedding will be held is lovely.
Ex4
1. My father doesn’t play football anymore
2. I was given a present on my last birthday
3. She suggests going swimming
4. He invited me a cup of tea
5. If we had had a map, I wouldn’t got lost in the jungle
6. I haven’t seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City
7. It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Nam Dinh.
8. I wish you had told us about it
9. The owner of the house is thought to be abroad
10. The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming
1. That girl ' s mother used to work with mine.
That ' s the girl 's ......................mother who used to work with mine..................................................
2. They think the thief got in through the bathroom window.
The thief .................had got in through the bathroom window.........................
3. " I haven ' t got any siblings to play with ."
She wishes ......................she would have got many siblings to play with..........................................
4. My brother used to smoke.
My brother has .....................smoked before.................................
5. Without your help, I shouldn ' t have been able to find my way.
If you .....................don't help me, I shouldn ' t have been able to find my way............................
6. Her step-mother made her do chores all day.
She ................was made do chores all day by her step mother...................
7. Did anybody see him come down the lane ?
Was .................he seen come down the lane?.......................
8. I haven ' t enjoyed myself so much for years.
It 's .............................years since i enjoyed myself so much...............................
9. Turn off all the switches before leaving the workshop.
All the switches ....................are turned off before leaving the workshop...........................
10. Although the traffic was heavy, I arrived on time.
Inspite ...............of the heavily traffic, i arrived on time......................
1. That's the girl whose mother used to work with mine.
2. The thief is thought to have got in through the bathroom window.
3. She wishes she got some siblings to play with.
4. My brother has stopped smoking now.
5. If you hadn't helped me, I wouldn't have been able to find my way.
6. She was made to do chores by her step-mother all day.
7. Was he seen coming down the lane ?
8. It's years since I last enjoyed myself so much.
9. All the switches is turned off before leaving the workshop.
10. In spite of the heavy traffic, I arrived on time.
Rewrite these sentences using ''so...that'' or ''such....that''.
1.The food was so hot that it burned my tongue
=> It was such hot food that it burned my tongue.
2.There is so much rain that we can't go out.
=> There is such a lot of rain that we can't go out.
3.He is such a fat boy that every calls him Stuffy.
=> The boy is so fat that every calls him Stuffy.
4.The milk is so excellent that all the children want some more.
=> It is such excellent milk that all the children want some more.
5.The weather was so warm that they had a walk in the garden.
=> It was such warm weather that they had a walk in the garden.
6.There were so many people in the hall that we couldn't see him.
=> There were such a lot of people in the hall that we couldn't see him.
7.It was such an exciting match that all the fans shouted loudly.
=> The match was so exciting that all the fans shouted loudly.
8.They drank such a lot of coffee that they couldn't sleep all night.
=> They drank so much coffee that they couldn't sleep all night.
9.Alice had such a lot of exercise to do that she coudn't go out.
=> Alice had so many exercises to do that she couldn't go out.
10.The woman was so poor that she needed everyone's help
=> She was such a poor woman that she needed everyone's help.
11.The furnire was so expensive that I didn't buy it.
=> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy.
12.It was so late that nothing could be done .
=> It was too late for everything to be done.
13.The timber was so hard that the carpenter couldn't cut it.
=> The timber was too hard for the carpenter to cut.
14.The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away.
=> It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away.
15.They couldn't go sailing as the no one wants very rough.
=> The sea was too too rough for them to go sailing.
16.It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there.
=> The restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.
17.I can't get my feet into these shoes.
=> These shoes is too tight for me to get my feet into.
18.This furniture is so old that it is not worth keeping.
=> This is such old furniture that it is not worth keeping.
19.The bread is stale that we can't eat it.
=> The bread isn't fresh enough for us to eat.
20.He speaks so slowly that his students get every bored.
=> He is such a slow speaker that his students get every bored.
21.The car was so rusty that it couldn't be repair.
=> The car was too rusty to be repaired.
22.He was so disgusted at her behaviour that he severed all her contact with her
=> Such a disgusted boy at her behaviour was he that he severed all her contact with her.
23.The child was so afraid that he did behind the sofa.
=> So afraid was the children that he did behind the sofa.
24.Thay had such a fierce dog that nobody dared to visit them.
=> So fierce dog did they have that nobody dared to visit them.
25.He is so strong that he can pull a van weighing 2.5 tons.
=> Such a strong boy is he that he can pull a van weighing 2.5 tons.
1. If it hadn't rained heavily last Sunday, our picnic woudn't have been cancelled.
2. Whatever attractive advertisement they used, they couldn't deceive customers.
3. Because of the proper combination of the chemicals, the prescription has brought about the expected result.
4. Hundreds of people were reported to have died in the earthquake last week.
5. I object to people criticising me unfairly.
6. Years ago women didn't have (enough) free time to take part in social activities.
7. It is 200 years since "The Times" was first printed.
8. John was the fastest runner in the race.
9. In spite of his tiredness, he managed to finish the marathon race.
10. My suit needs cleaning before the interview.
1. Nowhere in the world would you find a more affectionate animal.
2. What Liz said to her father at the party was unforgivable.
3. Only much later did I realize that I had been Swindled.
4. There is little likehood of his being convicted of the offence.
5. Without phoning them, you won't/ can't find out if they are open.
6. The tennis match was rained off.
7. With a view to earning more money, he applied for a abroad.
8. There is more fog tonight than there usually is.
9. Whether it rains or shines, the fete will take place on Sunday.
10. You must either pay the bill at once or return the goods.
1. Here is the book which is on wild animals.
2. These are the picture books which interest the pupils.
3. Jack has many dictionaries which are kept for reference.
4. The large room which is near the laboratory is the library .
5. The long table which is in the middle of the room is for reading
6. The books which are on the stacks near the librarian are for reference.
7. We saw the reader who was reading a newspaper.
8. I met a man whose sister works in television
9. This library is free for the teachers staff who come here to do research.
10. A girl which was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
11. I found a cat whose leg was broken
12. That is the woman who kept this library.
13. This is the boy whom/ that I told you about
14. The man who sat next to me on the bus turned out to be my friends's father
15. Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
16. We stayed at the Grand Hotel which Ann recommend to us.
17. John is one of my closet friends that I have known for a very long time.
18. Shiela, whose job involves a lot of traveling, is away from home a lot.
19. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol, which is only thirty miles away.
20. The young man whose father used to be my neighbour came to see me about the job.
Exercise 1: Combine the sentences, using the relative words.
1) Do you know the woman? She is coming toward us.
Do you know the woman coming toward us?
2) The road is very narrow. It joins the two villages.
The road joining the two villages is very narrow.
3) Most of the goods are exported. They are made in this factory.
Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.4) Kuala Lumpur is a major trade center in Southeast Asia. It is the capital city of Malaysia.
Kuala Lumpur, which is the capital city of Malaysia is a major trade center in Southeast Asia
5) All students will fail in the exam. They don't hand in their papers.
All students who don't hand in their papers will fail in the exam
6) Some of the people can't come. They have been invited to the party.
Some of the people invited to the party can't come .
7) English has an alphabet that consists of 26 letters.
English has an alphabet which consists of 26 letters.
8) Hiroko was born in Sapporo. It is a city in Japan.
Hiroko was born in Sapporo,which is a city in Japan.
9) She doesn't want to speak to the person. She divorced her husband for this reason.
She doesn't want to speak to the person the reason why she divorced her husband
10) Tom has three sisters. All of them are married.
Tom has three sisters who are married.
11) Last month, I went back to the village. I was born in this village 30 years ago.
Last month, I went back to the village where I was born 30 years ago.
12) Jane failed the exam. This made her parents very depressed.
Jane failed the exam that made her parents very depressed.
13) My sister was looking after a dog. Its leg had been broken.
My sister was looking after a dog whose leg had been broken.
1. It makes no difference whether we (will) start at 1pm or 2pm
2. The boy was on the point of crying when his mother reprimanded him.
3. If I were you I would consult my legal advisor about the contract.
4. In spite of a pain in her leg, she finished the marathon race.
5. I’d like to have gone to the party./ I’d rather have gone to the party.
6. The thief almost certainly came in through the window.
7. The chances are that all of you will be able to enter college.
8. Such was her hopelessness that Alice decided to stop her business.
9. How about eating out this evening?
10. Their son disappointingly failed the exam to university.