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a) \(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=\frac{x+1}{13}+\frac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}-\frac{x+1}{13}-\frac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\ne=\)
Nên x + 1 = 0 => x = -1
b) \(\frac{x+1}{14}+\frac{x+2}{13}=\frac{x+3}{12}+\frac{x+4}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{14}+1+\frac{x+2}{13}+1=\frac{x+3}{12}+1+\frac{x+4}{11}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+15}{14}+\frac{x+15}{13}=\frac{x+15}{12}+\frac{x+15}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+15}{14}+\frac{x+15}{13}-\frac{x+15}{12}-\frac{x+15}{11}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+15\right)\left(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{11}\ne0\)
Nên x +15 = 0 => x = -15
a,\(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=\frac{x+1}{13}+\frac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\right)=\left(x+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\right)-\left(x+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{10}>\frac{1}{13};\frac{1}{11}>\frac{1}{14}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}>\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}>\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)
b, Bạn cộng thêm 1 vào \(\frac{x+1}{14};\frac{x+1}{13};\frac{x+1}{12};\frac{x+1}{11}\)Mội bên phân số 1 đơn vị rồi áp dụng như bài 1
\(x\times\frac{6}{25}=\frac{15}{-13}\)
x=\(\frac{15}{-13}\div\frac{6}{25}\)
x=\(-\frac{125}{26}\)
các câu còn lại làm tương tự nha!!!
\(1.x.\frac{6}{25}=\frac{15}{-13}\\ x=\frac{15}{-13}:\frac{6}{25}\\ x=-\frac{125}{26}\)
\(2.x:\frac{4}{10}=\frac{13}{-45}+\frac{8}{15}\\ x:\frac{4}{10}=\frac{11}{45}\\ x=\frac{11}{45}.\frac{4}{10}\\ x=\frac{22}{225}\)
\(3.\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{6}.x=\frac{1}{4}\\ \frac{1}{6}.x=\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{4}\\ \frac{1}{6}.x=\frac{1}{8}\\ x=\frac{1}{8}:\frac{1}{6}\\ x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(4.\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}:x=-4\\ \frac{1}{2}:x=-4-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{13}{3}\\ x=\frac{1}{2}:\left(-\frac{13}{3}\right)=-\frac{3}{26}\)
\(5.x+\frac{7}{12}=\frac{17}{18}-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{5}{6}\\ x=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{7}{12}\\ x=\frac{1}{4}\)
a, (x2 - 5)(x2 - 24) < 0
=> x2 - 5 và x2 - 24 trái dấu
Mà x2 - 5 > x2 - 24 => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-5>0\\x^2-24>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow5< x^2< 24}\)
Vì x \(\in\)Z nên x2 = 9;16
+) x2 = 9 => x = 3 hoặc x = -3
+) x2 = 16 => x = 4 hoặc x = -4
Vậy...
b,
\(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=\frac{x+1}{13}+\frac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}-\frac{x+1}{13}-\frac{x+1}{14}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\right)\ne0\)
=> x + 1 = 0 => x = 0 - 1 => x = -1
\(\frac{x+1}{14}+\frac{x+2}{13}=\frac{x+3}{12}+\frac{x+4}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{14}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{13}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+3}{12}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{11}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+15}{14}+\frac{x+15}{13}=\frac{x+15}{12}+\frac{x+15}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+15}{14}+\frac{x+15}{13}-\frac{x+15}{12}-\frac{x+15}{11}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+15\right)\left(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\left(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\ne0\)
=> x + 15 = 0 => x = 0 - 15 => x = -15
\(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x}{3}+\frac{x}{4}=-\frac{13}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)=\frac{-13}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{13}{12}=\frac{-13}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x}{3}+\frac{x}{4}=-\frac{13}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{6x}{12}+\frac{4x}{12}+\frac{3x}{12}=-\frac{13}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4x+3x=-13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x=-13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)