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\(\frac{25}{5^x}=\frac{1}{125}\Rightarrow25.125=5^x.1\)
\(3125=5^x\)
\(5^5=5^x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\right)\cdot\cdot\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2009}-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{-1}{2}\cdot\frac{-2}{3}\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{-2008}{2009}\)
\(=\frac{\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot\cdot\cdot\left(-2008\right)}{2\cdot3\cdot\cdot\cdot2009}\)
\(=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot\cdot\cdot2008}{2\cdot3\cdot\cdot\cdot2009}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2009}\)
a.\(\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{x-1}=\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^{x-1}=\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow \left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^{x-1}=\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^2\)
=> x-1=2
=> x=2+1
Vậy x=3.
b.\(81^{-2x}.27^x=9^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3^4\right)^{-2x}.\left(3^3\right)^x=\left(3^2\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{4.\left(-2x\right)}.3^{3x}=3^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{-8x}.3^{3x}=3^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{-5x}=3^{10}\)
=> -5x=10
=> x=10:(-5)
Vậy x=-2.
c.\(2^x+2^{x+3}=288\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.\left(1+2^3\right)=288\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.9=288\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=288:9\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=32\)
=> 2x=25
Vậy x=5.
\(\frac{x}{6}=\frac{8}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{6.8}{3}=16\)
\(\frac{125}{x}=\frac{25}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{125.3}{25}=15\)
\(\frac{0,1}{5}=\frac{2,1}{x}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5.2,1}{0,1}=105\)
\(\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{4}{5}\Leftrightarrow x-2=\frac{12}{5};x=\frac{22}{5}\)
a/ \(\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{5^3}\right)^3=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^9\Rightarrow x=9\)
b/ \(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{3^2}{5^2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^6\Rightarrow x=6\)
c\(2^{3-2x}=\left(2^3\right)^3=2^9\Rightarrow3-2x=9\Rightarrow x=-3\)
d/ \(2^{3x+1}=32^2=\left(2^5\right)^2=2^{10}\Rightarrow3x+1=10\Rightarrow x=3\)
e/ \(3^{6-3x}=81^3=\left(3^4\right)^3=3^{12}\Rightarrow6-3x=12\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{125}\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^x=\left[\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^3\right]^3\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^9\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{9}{25}\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^x=\left[\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\right]^3\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^6\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
\(2^{3-2x}=8^3\Leftrightarrow2^{3-2x}=\left(2^3\right)^3\Leftrightarrow2^{3-2x}=2^9\Leftrightarrow3-2x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=3-9\Leftrightarrow2x=-6\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-6\right):2\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
Các phép còn lại làm tương tự bn nha !
\(\frac{x+1}{125}+\frac{x+2}{124}+\frac{x+3}{123}+\frac{x+4}{122}+\frac{x+146}{5}=0\)
\(\left(\frac{x+1}{125}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{124}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{123}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{122}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+146}{5}-4\right)=0\)
\(\frac{x+126}{125}+\frac{x+126}{124}+\frac{x+126}{123}+\frac{x+126}{122}+\frac{x+126}{5}=0\)
\(\left(x+126\right).\left(\frac{1}{125}+\frac{1}{124}+\frac{1}{123}+\frac{1}{122}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
vì \(\left(\frac{1}{125}+\frac{1}{124}+\frac{1}{123}+\frac{1}{122}+\frac{1}{5}\right)\ne0\)nên x + 126 = 0 \(\Rightarrow\)x = -126
\(3\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-4,25-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-4,25-0,75\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-5\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.5.\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-2\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{4}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{7}.1\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{7}.0,5-\frac{3}{7}.9\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-9\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(2-9\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(-7\right)\)
\(=-3\)
\(\frac{125^{2016}.8^{2017}}{50^{2017}.20^{2018}}=\frac{\left(5^3\right)^{2016}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}}{\left(5^2\right)^{2017}.2^{2017}.\left(2^2\right)^{2018}.5^{2018}}=\frac{\left(5^3\right)^{2016}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}}{\left(5^3\right)^{2017}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}.2.5}=\frac{1}{5^4.2}=\frac{1}{1250}\)( tính nhẩm, ko chắc đúng )
1
a) \(3\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-4,25-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\) : \(\frac{5}{4}\)
= \(3\cdot25:\frac{5}{4}\)
= \(3\cdot\left(25:\frac{5}{4}\right)\)
=\(3\cdot20\)
=60
b)=\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(1\frac{1}{2}+0,5-9\right)\)
=\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(-7\right)\)
=\(-3\)
c) =