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Bài 2:
a: \(=\sqrt{5}-2\)
b: \(=2\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}-9\sqrt{3}=-8\sqrt{3}\)
c: \(=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{2}}\cdot\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{16-8}=2\sqrt{2}\)
d: \(=\sqrt{2}+1-2+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}-1\)
e: \(=\dfrac{8-2\sqrt{15}+8+2\sqrt{15}}{2}-\dfrac{6+2\sqrt{5}}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{16-3-\sqrt{5}}{2}=\dfrac{13-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
f: \(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3+5\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3+5\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3+25-5\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{28-5\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(1a.\left(\sqrt{72}-3\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{8}\right).\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{90}=\sqrt{144}-3\sqrt{10}+2.\sqrt{16}+3\sqrt{10}=12+8=20\) \(b.\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}-10\sqrt{\dfrac{27}{5}}+2\sqrt{5}\right):\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}-30\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{5}}+2\sqrt{5}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}+6\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}-6\sqrt{3}+2+6\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{11}{5}\) \(2.\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{10}\right)^2}=\sqrt{10}-3\)
\(b.\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{4+2.2\sqrt{3}+3}+\sqrt{4-2.2.\sqrt{3}+3}=2+\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}=4\) \(c.\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\)
\(A=\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)=5-4=1\)
\(B=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5-\sqrt{15}\right)=\sqrt{5}\left(5-3\right)=2\sqrt{5}\)
\(C=\left(\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{63}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)=\sqrt{9}\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)=\sqrt{9}\left(7-5\right)=2\sqrt{9}\)
\(D=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1+\sqrt{3}+1}{3-1}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{2}=\sqrt{3}\)
\(E=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{5-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)^2+\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{5^2-\sqrt{5}^2}=\dfrac{60}{20}=3\)
\(1.A=\left(\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{5}}\right).\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\left(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{9-5}-\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{9-5}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{4}.\sqrt{5}=\dfrac{5}{2}\) \(2.B=\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{2-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{3-2}+...+\dfrac{\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99}}{100-99}=\sqrt{100}-1\)
\(3.C=\sqrt[3]{7+5\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}-7}=\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^3+3.2.1+3.\sqrt{2}.1+1}-\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^3-3.2.1+3.\sqrt{2}.1-1}=\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^3}-\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^3}=\sqrt{2}+1-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)=2\) \(4.Sai-đề\) ???
Sorry và cám ơn bạn.
4.\(\sqrt[3]{9+4\sqrt{5}}\) + \(\sqrt[3]{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
1.\(=5\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-9\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}\)
2.\(=5\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}=0\)
a: \(=2\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{3}-3\cdot\dfrac{1}{9}\sqrt{3}-6\cdot\dfrac{2}{15}\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{23}{15}\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{3}=4\)
c: \(=6\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot5\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}=5\sqrt{3}\)
Bài 50:
\(\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{10}}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{10}}{10}=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{2\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{20}}=\dfrac{1}{6\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}+2}{5\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)}{5\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{5}\)
\(A=\sqrt{243}-\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{48}\\ =\sqrt{81\cdot3}-\sqrt{9\cdot3}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{16\cdot3}\\ =9\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{4}\\ =\left(9-3+1-4\right)\sqrt{3}\\ =3\sqrt{3}\)
\(B=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}-\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\sqrt{3}+1}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\\ =\sqrt{5}+1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\\ =1\)