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\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{c}{b}\Rightarrow c^2=ab\).
\(\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+c^2}=\frac{a^2+ab}{b^2+ab}=\frac{a\left(a+b\right)}{b\left(b+a\right)}=\frac{a}{b}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{c}{b}\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{c^2}{b^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{c^2+b^2}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a}{c}.\frac{c}{b}=\left(\frac{a}{c}\right)^2\)
Mà \(\frac{a^2+c^2}{c^2+b^2}=\left(\frac{a}{c}\right)^2=\frac{a}{b}\). Vậy \(\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+c^2}=\frac{a}{b}\)
Bài 1:
a: \(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|+\dfrac{1}{2}=x\)
=>\(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=x-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>\(x-\dfrac{1}{2}>=0\)
=>\(x>=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: \(\left|1-3x\right|+1=3x\)
=>\(\left|1-3x\right|=3x-1\)
=>\(1-3x< =0\)
=>3x-1>=0
=>3x>=1
=>\(x>=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(C=\left|5-x\right|+x=\left|x-5\right|+x\)
TH1: x>=5
\(C=x-5+x=2x-5\)
TH2: x<5
C=5-x+x=5
b: D=|2x-1|-x
TH1: x>=1/2
\(D=2x-1-x=x-1\)
TH2: \(x< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
D=1-2x-x=1-3x
Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{x-1}{0-2}=\frac{1,2}{1,5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-x}{2}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5-5x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{5}\)
b) Ta có: \(x=\frac{y}{2}=\frac{z}{3}=\frac{4x-3y+2z}{4-6+6}=\frac{16}{4}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\y=8\\z=12\end{cases}}\)
Bài 1:
c) \(2x=3y\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}\)
\(5y=7z\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{5}\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}=\frac{3x-7y+5z}{63-98+50}=\frac{30}{15}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=42\\y=28\\z=20\end{cases}}\)
d) \(x:y:z=3:5:2\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{2}=\frac{5x-7y+5z}{15-35+10}=\frac{124}{-10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{186}{5}\\y=-62\\z=-\frac{124}{5}\end{cases}}\)
