1) thực hiện phép tính ( tính hợp lí nếu có )

a) 

K
Khách

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a: \(\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{7}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{15}{12}-\dfrac{4}{12}+\dfrac{14}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{25}{12}\)

b: \(-\dfrac{7}{19}\cdot\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{-7}{19}\cdot\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{-12}{19}\)

\(=-\dfrac{7}{19}\left(\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{5}{11}\right)+\dfrac{-12}{19}\)

\(=-\dfrac{7}{19}-\dfrac{12}{19}=-\dfrac{19}{19}=-1\)

14 tháng 4 2018

a)

\(3\dfrac{14}{19}+\dfrac{13}{17}+\dfrac{35}{43}+6\dfrac{5}{19}+\dfrac{8}{43}\\ =\left(3\dfrac{14}{19}+6\dfrac{5}{19}\right)+\left(\dfrac{35}{43}+\dfrac{8}{43}\right)+\dfrac{13}{17}\\ =10+1+\dfrac{13}{17}\\ =11\dfrac{13}{17}\)

b)

\(\dfrac{-5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{-5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\\ =\dfrac{-5}{7}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{9}{11}\right)+1\dfrac{5}{7}\\ =\dfrac{-5}{7}\cdot1+1\dfrac{5}{7}\\ =\dfrac{-5}{7}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\\ =1\)

14 tháng 4 2018

a) \(3\dfrac{14}{19}+\dfrac{13}{17}+\dfrac{35}{43}+6\dfrac{5}{19}+\dfrac{8}{43}\)

\(=\left(3\dfrac{14}{19}+6\dfrac{5}{19}\right)+\left(\dfrac{35}{43}+\dfrac{8}{43}\right)+\dfrac{13}{17}\)

\(=\left[\left(3+6\right)+\left(\dfrac{14}{19}+\dfrac{5}{19}\right)\right]+1+\dfrac{13}{17}\)

\(=\left[9+1\right]+1+\dfrac{13}{17}\)

\(=10+1+\dfrac{13}{17}\)

\(=11+\dfrac{13}{17}\)

\(=\dfrac{187}{17}+\dfrac{13}{17}\)

\(=\dfrac{200}{17}\)

b) \(\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{7}.\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{9}{11}\right)+\dfrac{12}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{7}.1+\dfrac{12}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{7}+\dfrac{12}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{7}\)

\(=1\)

c) \(11\dfrac{3}{13}-\left(2\dfrac{4}{7}+5\dfrac{3}{13}\right)\)

= \(11\dfrac{3}{13}-2\dfrac{4}{7}-5\dfrac{3}{13}\)

\(=\left(11\dfrac{3}{13}-5\dfrac{3}{13}\right)-2\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(=\left[\left(11-5\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{13}-\dfrac{3}{13}\right)\right]-\dfrac{18}{7}\)

\(=\left[6+0\right]-\dfrac{18}{7}\)

\(=6-\dfrac{18}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{42}{7}-\dfrac{18}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{24}{7}\)

d) \(\dfrac{2}{7}.5\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{7}.3\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(5\dfrac{1}{4}-3\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{7}.\left[\left(5-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{7}.\left[2+0\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{7}.2\)

= \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)

13 tháng 6 2018

Dấu " / " là phân số nhé

a) 5/-4 . 16/25 + -5/4 . 9/25

= -5/4 . 16/25 + -5/4 . 9/25

= -5/4 . ( 16/25 + 9/25 )

= -5/4 . 1

= -5/4

b) 4 11/23 - 9/14 + 2 12/23 - 5/4

= 103/23 - 9/14 + 58/23 - 5/4

= 103/23 + 58/23 - 9/14 - 5/4

= 7 - 9/14 - 5/4

= 143/28

c) 2 13/27 - 7/15 + 3 14/27 - 8/15

= 67/27 - 7/15 + 95/27 - 8/15

= 67/27 + 95/27 - 7/15 - 8/15

= 6 - 7/15 - 8/15

= 5

30 tháng 4 2017

Bài 1:

a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x=\dfrac{7}{20}\)

\(x=\dfrac{7}{20}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{7}{8}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{7}{8}\).

b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{24}{x}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5\cdot24}{3}\)

\(x=40\)

Vậy \(x=40\).

c) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=16\)

\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=4^2\)

\(\circledast\)TH1: \(2x-3=4\\ 2x=4+3\\ 2x=7\\ x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(\circledast\)TH2: \(2x-3=-4\\ 2x=-4+3\\ 2x=-1\\ x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{7}{2};\dfrac{-1}{2}\right\}\).

Bài 2:

a) \(25\%-4\dfrac{2}{5}+0.3:\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{20}-\dfrac{88}{20}+\dfrac{5}{20}\)

\(=\dfrac{5-88+5}{20}\)

\(=\dfrac{78}{20}=\dfrac{39}{10}\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{5^2}\cdot5+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{25}\cdot5+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{30}-\dfrac{6}{30}+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{5-6+1}{30}\right)\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)

\(=0\cdot\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)

\(=0\)

Bài 3:

a) \(\dfrac{4}{19}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{7}\cdot\dfrac{15}{19}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{7}\left(\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{15}{19}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{7}\cdot1\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{7}\)

b) \(7\dfrac{5}{9}-\left(2\dfrac{3}{4}+3\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{68}{9}-\dfrac{11}{4}-\dfrac{32}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{68}{9}-\dfrac{32}{9}-\dfrac{11}{4}\)

\(=4-\dfrac{11}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{4}-\dfrac{11}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{4}\)

Bài 4:

\(\dfrac{4}{12\cdot14}+\dfrac{4}{14\cdot16}+\dfrac{4}{16\cdot18}+...+\dfrac{4}{58\cdot60}\)

\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{12\cdot14}+\dfrac{1}{14\cdot16}+\dfrac{1}{16\cdot18}+...+\dfrac{1}{58\cdot60}\right)\)

\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{18}+...+\dfrac{1}{58}-\dfrac{1}{60}\right)\)

\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{60}\right)\)

\(=2\left(\dfrac{5}{60}-\dfrac{1}{60}\right)\)

\(=2\cdot\dfrac{1}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

21 tháng 4 2017

tìm x a)
\(\dfrac{7}{2}\)-\(\left(x+\dfrac{7}{10}\right)\): \(\dfrac{6}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{-5}{4}\)
\(\left(x+\dfrac{7}{10}\right)\): \(\dfrac{6}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{-5}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\left(x+\dfrac{7}{10}\right)\): \(\dfrac{6}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{-5}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(\left(x+\dfrac{7}{10}\right)\): \(\dfrac{6}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{-12}{12}=1\)
\(x+\dfrac{7}{10}\)= 1 . \(\dfrac{6}{5}\)
*Rồi tự làm phần tt đi




20 tháng 4 2017

Mình ghi kết quả luôn nha bạn

26 tháng 3 2018

\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{6}{5}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}\\ =\dfrac{1\cdot2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\\ =\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\\ =\dfrac{4}{3}\)

30 tháng 3 2018

B =\(\dfrac{-5}{6}.\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{4}{19}\)-\(\dfrac{40}{57}\)

=\(\dfrac{4}{19}.\left[\dfrac{-5}{6}+\dfrac{-7}{12}\right]-\dfrac{40}{57}\)

=\(\dfrac{4}{19}.\left[\dfrac{-10}{12}+\dfrac{-7}{12}\right]-\dfrac{40}{57}\)

=\(\dfrac{4}{19}.\dfrac{-17}{12}-\dfrac{40}{57}\)

=\(\dfrac{-17}{57}\)-\(\dfrac{40}{57}\)

=\(\dfrac{-17}{57}+\dfrac{-40}{57}\)

=\(\dfrac{-57}{57}=-1\)

a: \(=\dfrac{-28}{36}+\dfrac{15}{36}-\dfrac{26}{36}=\dfrac{-39}{36}=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{11}{9}\left(\dfrac{15}{4}-\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=\dfrac{11}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{11}{12}\)

c: \(=15+\dfrac{9}{7}+6+\dfrac{2}{3}-5-\dfrac{5}{9}\)

\(=16+\dfrac{88}{63}=\dfrac{1096}{63}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{18}\)

\(=\dfrac{15-6+2}{18}=\dfrac{11}{18}\)

4 tháng 8 2017

Bài 1: Tính ( hợp lý nếu có thể )

\(A=\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{12}{25}+\dfrac{5}{-8}+\dfrac{2}{-5}+\dfrac{13}{25}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\right)+\left(\dfrac{12}{25}+\dfrac{13}{25}\right)+\dfrac{2}{-5}\)

\(=-1+1+\dfrac{2}{-5}\)

\(=0+\dfrac{2}{-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{-5}\)

\(B=\dfrac{-3}{15}+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{15}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{-3}{15}+\dfrac{3}{15}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(=0+\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-5}{21}+\left(\dfrac{-16}{21}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{-5}{21}+\dfrac{-16}{21}\right)+1\)

\(=-1+1\)

\(=0\)

\(D=\left(\dfrac{-1}{6}+\dfrac{5}{-12}\right)+\dfrac{7}{12}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{-12}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)+\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

\(=0\)

4 tháng 8 2017

Bài 2: Tìm x,biết:

a) \(x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

b) \(x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{21}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{3}{3}=1\)

Vậy \(x=1\)

c) sai đề hay sao ấy bạn.bỏ dấu - ở x thì đúng đề.mk giải luôn nha!

\(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-8}{11}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-8}{11}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{44}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{44}\)

d) \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)

Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)

Đề răng dài thế này thì tui giải từng câu hí

a) \(\dfrac{-7}{9}+\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{13}{18}\left(MSC:36\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-28}{36}+\dfrac{15}{36}-\dfrac{26}{36}\)

\(=\dfrac{-13}{36}-\dfrac{26}{36}\)

\(=\dfrac{-39}{36}\)

\(=\dfrac{13}{3}\)

b) \(\dfrac{11}{9}.\dfrac{15}{4}-\dfrac{11}{4}.\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{11}{9}.\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{15}{4}-\dfrac{11}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right).\dfrac{11}{9}\)

\(=\left(1-\dfrac{5}{4}\right).\dfrac{11}{9}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right).\dfrac{11}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{4}.\dfrac{11}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{-11}{36}\)

28 tháng 3 2017

câu a

\(\left(5\dfrac{7}{9}+2\dfrac{3}{11}\right)-\left(-1\dfrac{8}{11}+3\dfrac{7}{9}\right)\)

= \(5\dfrac{7}{9}+2\dfrac{3}{11}+1\dfrac{8}{11}-3\dfrac{7}{9}\)

= \(\left(5\dfrac{7}{9}-3\dfrac{7}{9}\right)+\left(2\dfrac{3}{11}+1\dfrac{8}{11}\right)\)

= \(2+3\dfrac{11}{11}\)

= \(2+3+1\)

= \(6\)

28 tháng 3 2017

câu b

\(\left(2\dfrac{7}{19}-3\dfrac{8}{9}\right)-\left(1\dfrac{7}{19}-2\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)

= \(2\dfrac{7}{19}-3\dfrac{8}{9}-1\dfrac{7}{19}+2\dfrac{1}{9}\)

= \(\left(2\dfrac{7}{19}-1\dfrac{7}{19}\right)-\left(3\dfrac{8}{9}-2\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)

= \(1-1\dfrac{7}{9}\)

= \(\dfrac{-7}{9}\)

31 tháng 3 2017

a;\(\dfrac{-6}{11}\) : \(\dfrac{12}{55}\) = \(\dfrac{-5}{2}\)

b;\(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{72}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{36}\) = \(\dfrac{47}{72}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{36}\) = \(\dfrac{25}{72}\)

c;\(\dfrac{13}{10}\) : \(\dfrac{-5}{13}\) = \(\dfrac{-169}{50}\)

d; {\(\dfrac{5}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{11}\) } : { \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) -\(\dfrac{7}{11}\) } = \(\dfrac{115}{132}\) : \(\dfrac{34}{33}\) = \(\dfrac{115}{136}\)

lưu ý mk ko chép đầu bài

31 tháng 3 2017

mình cần gấp lắm đến chiều mai là phải nộp rùi

giúp mình nha thanks cá bạn trước vuiko có tâm trạng mà cười nữalolanglimdim