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using " For + Obj + To V"
1. The language that we should master is English
English is the language for us to master.
2. Here is the novel that she could read
Here is the novel for her to read.
3. These are picture books that children can read
These are picture books for children to read.
4. In the park there are benches on which people can sit
In the park, there are benches for people to sit.
5. This is the swimming-pool in which children can swim
This is the swimming-pool for children to swim.
6. English is an important language which we have to master
English is an important language for us to master.
Cấu trúc for somebody to do something đươc sử dụng để chỉ mục đích với đối tượng cụ thể, dịch là: để cho ai đó làm gì.
Chúc em học vui vẻ và có những trải nghiệm bổ ích tại hoc24.vn nhé!
1 . Ít's time I ( go )went home
2.Had he learnt the poem , he ( tell )would have told her about it
3. By this time next year I ( save)will have saved 500 USD
4. By the time I recovered from the shock he ( disappear)had disappeared round the corner
5. He described the accident as if he ( see)had seen it him self
6. When Linda said that she ( come)would come to see me the next day. I wondered what flowers she ( bring)brought
7. The police were stopping all the cars that day. They ( look)were looking for a criminal who ( escape)escaped from jail 4 days earlier.
8..by the end of last year, they ( build) built two bridges , and by this time next year another ( complete)will be completed
9. When it ( start)started to rain , we ( work)were working in the field
10. We have decided ( have)to have this old house ( rebuild )rebuilt next year
Finish the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one
1/ Jenny left the office when I arrived there
When I arrived at the office ......Jenny had left....
2/ During dinner , someone knocked at the door
While we ....were having dinner, someone knocked at the door....
3/ This is my first visit to this coastal town
This is the first time ....I have visited to this coastal town......
4/ This island has a large population
There are a lot of ...people in this island...
5/ I can't drink coffee so late at night
It's ..impossible for me to drink coffee ao late at night...
6/ Dennis started that job five years ago
Dennis has been .....doing that job for five years.......
Ex9 Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of sentences bellow
1. The man is my father. I respect his opinions most
-> The man whose opinions I respect most is my father
2 Tom has three sisters. All of them are married
-> Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married
3. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl
-> I recently went back to Paris which is still as beautiful as a pearl
4. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago
-> I recently went back to Paris in which I was born in nearly 50 years ago
5. She is the most intelligent woman. I`ve ever met this woman
-> She is the most intelligent woman that I’ve ever met
6. Do you know the music? It is beging played on the radio
-> Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
7. You didn`t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenes for that reason
-> You didn’t tell us the reason for which we have to cut down our daily expenses
8. The day was rainy . She left on that day
-> The day when she left was rainy
9. I`ve sent him two letters. He has recevied neither of them
-> I’ve sent him two letters, neither of which he has received
10. That man is an artist. I dontrememberthemantrememberthemangame
-> Xem lại câu thứ 2 đi :)) ko hiểu viết cái j @@
11. That car belongs to Dr. Clark. Its engine is very good
-> That car, the engine of which is very good, belongs to Dr. Clark
12. You sent me a present. Thank you very much fỏ it
-> Thank you very much for the present which you sent me
13. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year
-> This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year
14. Rod Lee has won an Oscar. I know his sister
-> Rod Lee, whose sister I know, has won an Oscar
15. Is this the style of hair? Your wife wants to have it
-> Is this the style of hair which your wife wants to have ?
Ex9 Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of sentences bellow
1. The man is my father. I respect his opinions most
⇒ The man whose opinions I respect most is my father
2 Tom has three sisters. All of them are married
⇒ Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married
3. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl
⇒ I recently went back to Paris which is still as beautiful as a pearl
4. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago
⇒ I recently went back to Paris in which I was born in nearly 50 years ago
5. She is the most intelligent woman. I`ve ever met this woman
⇒ She is the most intelligent woman that I’ve ever met
6. Do you know the music? It is beging played on the radio
⇒ Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
7. You didn`t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenes for that reason
⇒ You didn’t tell us the reason for which we have to cut down our daily expenses
8. The day was rainy . She left on that day
⇒The day when she left was rainy
9. I`ve sent him two letters. He has recevied neither of them
⇒ I’ve sent him two letters, neither of which he has received
10. That man is an artist. I dontrememberthemantrememberthemangame
⇒ ko hiểu???????
11. That car belongs to Dr. Clark. Its engine is very good
⇒That car, the engine of which is very good, belongs to Dr. Clark
12. You sent me a present. Thank you very much fỏ it
⇒ Thank you very much for the present which you sent me
13. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year
⇒ This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year
14. Rod Lee has won an Oscar. I know his sister
⇒ Rod Lee, whose sister I know, has won an Oscar
15. Is this the style of hair? Your wife wants to have it
⇒Is this the style of hair which your wife wants to have ?
EXERCISE 1:REPLACE THE UNDERLINED CLAUSES BY A INFINDITIVE OR INFINITIVE PHRASE
1.I don't like him playing in the street.I wish we had a garden that he clould play in.=>for him to play in
2.He simply loves parties.he is always the first who comes and the last who leaves.=>to come/ to leave
3.the last person who leaves the room must turn off the light.
=>to leave the room must turn off the lights
4.the first man who was intervieswed was entirely unsuitable
=>to be interviewed
5.I've got a bottle of wine but I haven't got anything that I could open it with
=>To open it with
EXERCISE 2: USE REDUCED RELATIVE CLAUSES IN PLACE OF THE RELATIVE CLAUSES
1.we had a river in which we could swim
=>We had a river to swim.
2.Here are some accounts that you must check
=>Here are some accounts for you to check
3.the last student that was interviewed was tom
=>The last student to be interviewed was Tom.
4.we visited hanoi.which is the capital of vietnam
=>We visited Hanoi, the capital of VN.
5.my father.who is pilot.often goes abroad
=>My father, a pilot, often goes abroad.
6.I was the only one who realized him
=> I was the only one to realize him.
7.I have some homework which I must do tonight
=> I have some homework to do tonight.
8.Our solar system is in a galaxy that is called the milky way
=>Our solar system is in a galaxy called the Milky Way.
9.I was awakened by the sound of a laughter which came from the room which was next to mine at the motel
=>I was awakened by the sound of a laughter coming from the room next to mine at the hotel.
10.there are six reports which have to be typed today
=>There are six reports to be typed today.
1. Would you like to go for a walk in the park this afternoon? (for-at/for-in/to-at)
2. My children are important to me. (for/to/with/by)
3. He is different from his brother (from/between/to/with)
4. My sister is interested in reading novels (at/to/in/with)
5. This car belongs with my mother (with/in/on/to)
6. She likes going for a picnic on foot. (for-in/for-on/to-by/to-on)
7. Mary is fond (to/with/about/of) music.
25 Many pupils are bad at English. (at/in/for/with)
8. I came on Monday at 10 o'clock in .the morning. (in-at-in/on-in-at/on-at-in)
9. He walked into the room on which we were sitting (in-in/into-in/into-on/in-on)
10. We were classmates. She sat next to me . (beside/next to/in/on)
11. It is necessary to learn English now. (for/to/in/with)
12. Eating a lot of fruits is good for your health. (to/with/in/for)
13. Dalat is famous for flowers (to/for/with/by)
14. She only likes sitting by a fire in winter. (in-in/on-in/by-in/by-on)
15. My son is good at all sports,but he is bad .at cooking. (at-in/in-at/at-at/with-at)
16. Wine is made from grapes. (to/with/in/from)
35.This table is made from wood.(from/of/in/to)
17. I don't agree with you at all about that. (to/with/for/of)
18. I like to go for holiday on the beach in summer. (to-on-in/in-on-on/for-on-in)
19. Wait for me in a few minutes.I'm busy at the momemt . (to-in-at/for-in-at/of-for-in/for-for-at)
20. I paid $ 5 for this books (to/for/bu/with)
21. I shall meet you at the corner on the street.
22. It never snows at Christmas
23. My birthday is in May 5 th
24. He always goes on time for the class.
25. Please write your name on the top of the page.
26. The room was full of. people
27. I would like to be independent of everyone
28. I'm tired of waiting for her
29. This country is rich in oil
30. My cat is fond of fish
31. Elvis Presley grew in poor home
32. He had fallen in love with her when they were in school
33. Children like swimming in the water in summer
34. She isn't in the room. She is in the garden
35.He was standing in the middle of the room when I came
36. We get a lot of rain in November
37. I can't see you on Monday,I can see you at weekends
RÚT GỌN MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ SỬ DỤNG Ving, V hoặc Vto
1 neli armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon
-> neli armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon
2 I come from a city that is located in the southen part of the country.
-> I come from a city located in the southen part of the country
3 the childen who attend that school receive a good education.
-> the childen attending that school receive a good education
4 the scienntists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress.
-> the scienntists researching the causes of cancer are making progress
5 they live in a house that was built in
-> they live in a house built in
6 we have an apartmen which overlook the part.
-> we have an apartment overlooking the part
7 yuri gagarin became the first man who flied into space.
-> yuri gagarin became the first man to fly into space
8 we stood on the birdge which connects the two halves of the buildimg .
-> we stood on the birdge connecting the two halves of the buildimg
9 I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country
-> I come from a city located in the southern part of the country
10 the vegetables which are sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals.
-> the vegetables sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals
11 do you know the woman who is coming toward us ?
-> do you know the woman coming toward us ?
12 the people who was waiting for the bus in the rain are getting we.
-> the people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
Coi lại câu 6 với câu 11 bạn ơi , mình thấy hình như sai chỗ nào đó hay sao í
đề là rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ nhưng câu 6 rút rồi nên mk ghi dạng tương đương v. Còn câu 11 thì mk phân vân giữa "playing" và "to play"
1. This is the place which the accident occurred there
2. 1975 is the year when the revolution took place in this year
3. That's the room which the meeting is held in that room
4. I'll remember the day when I first saw that sight on that day
5. I never forget the park where we met each other for the first time at this park