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They never want me (eat)…to eat……………………………… whatever I want to. My parents let me (go)…………to go………………………….. out every weekend. During apartheid, Black people weren't allowed (sit) …to sit………………………on White benches. Our English teacher wants us (work)………to work…………………………… hard. My mother made me (do)……to do………………………………. the housework yesterday. They didn't expect their children (be)…to be……………………………….. serious during their absence. Where do you want her (meet)…to meet…………………………………… you? I would like you (stop)……to stop……………………………………….. complaining I'm not allowed (drink)…………to drink…………………… or (smoke)……to smoke……………………. at home. They will never let me (wear)………to wear…………………………… pearcings or have tattoos. I like listening (music)……to music………………………………… when I am tired. While she was in that country she spent all her days (sightsee)………sightseeing…………….. the imperial cities. When I saw his performance, I couldn't help (laugh)……………………………laughing………… He gave up (smoke)……………………………………smoking….. many years ago. I hate (sleep)………slepping…………………………………… in the dark. Would you mind (post)………posting……………………………….. this letter for me. The trainers were very expensive; I couldn't afford (buy)…buying……………………………. them. She proposed (meet)………meeting……………………. me at the airport. He went out without (say)………saying……………………………… good bye. After they had finished (eat)………eating………………………………. they drove away. I couldn't avoid (meet)………meeting………………………… him because he's my neighbour. My son is studying medicine and he wants (specialize)………to specialize………………………. in paediatrics. They enjoy (spend) ……………spending………………….their holidays with us in the South of France. Try (add)………………adding…………….. a little butter or cream to the batter, the crepes will be better! I suggest (call)…………………calling…………. to reserve a table at the restaurant. I don't mind (stay)……………………staying…………….. to keep an eye on Mary. I must remember (send)……sending………………………. the tax return before the end of the month. He refused (answer) …………answering……………………without the presence of his lawyer. I hope (see) ……………to see……………….you soon in better form. My parents decided (welcome)…………to welcome……………………. my boyfriend to dinner next Sunday. This house is very expensive and we hesitate (buy) …………to buy…………………..it. I tried (explain) ……to explain……………………to him but he went on (grumble)…………grumbling……………………. Try (forget) ………forgetting……………………. it. It isn’t worth (worry) …………to worry………………..about. We couldn’t help (laugh) ……laughing………………………. when (see)…………seeing………………him. We got tired of (wait)………waiting……………….. for the weather (clear)……to clear………………………. I remember (see) ………seeing…………………………….. him somewhere but I can’t tell where it was. He kept (stand) …………standing…………………….. up and (ask) ……asking……………for an explanation. We regret (inform) …………informing………………….you that your application has been turned down. Did you advise him (see) …………to see…………………………. the doctor? Did you remember (lock) ……locking……………………the door? – No, I didn’t. You’d better (go) ………go………back and (do) …………do…………………..… it now. It’s too hot now
Put the verbs in the brackets into the correct form: infinitive with to or infinitive without to. In some senteces, both are correct.
1. I hope ....to help...... other people with their work (help)
2. He promised to phone .......... me soon (phone)
3. The student are well- prepare ....to take...... the final exam (take)
4. I'll help you ...to arrange....... the party if you like (arrange)
5. My uncle let me ...borrow....... his motorcycle while he was is on holiday (borrow)
6. The police observed a man ....enter...... the bank (enter)
7. Tuan is sure ..will........ the English speaking contest (will)
8. Children should be let ...play....... freely (play)
9. Did you hear him .... go...... out? (go)
10. The first man .to set......... foot on the moon is Neil rmstrong (set)
11. We weren't allowed ...to enter....... the restricted area (enter)
12. They didn't let us ..enter........ the retricted area (enter)
13. I felt someone ....walk...... into the room (walk)
1. if you have a motorbike , you are able to go anywhere easily
--> Having a motorbike enables ...you to go to anywhere easily.................................................
2. my mother said i could use her laptop
--> My mother allowed me ........to use her laptop...............................................
3. Don't stop him from doing what he wants.
--> Let him.....do what he wants.............................................
4. At first i didn't want to buy the book but Sue persuaded me.
--> Sue persuaded me ........to buy the book ...................
5. I'd like to go out to the movies tonight
--> I feel ..............like going out to the movies tonight................................................
6. My lawyer said i shouldn't say anything to the police
--> my lawyer advised me .........not to say anything to the police...........................................
7. I think you should know the truth
--> i want you ..........to know the truth.............................................
8. Don't let me forget to call my sister
--> Remind me ...........to call my sister...........................................
9. He looks older when he wears glasses
--> wearing glasses makes ............him look older..................................
10. I was told that i shouldn't believe everything he said
--> I was advised ..........not to believe everything he said.......................................
Complete these sentences with the correct form of the verbs in parentheses.
1. He never allows anybody (give).....to give.....advice.
2. My mother's advice made me (choose).....choose....teaching as my career.
3. Students stopped (make)......making.....noise when the teacher came in .
4. When I'm on holiday, I enjoy (not have)....not having.....to get up early.
5. I would like (have)...to have...... an opportunity of (meet)...meeting ....you again.
6. I'd rather (stay)......to stay.......in bed a bit longer.
7. Would you mind (give)....giving......me a hand?
8. You had better (stay).....stay......at home until you feel better.
9. Are his ideas worth (listen).....listening ....to?
10. I can't help (consider)......considering.....his opinion.
11. Do you agree (lend)...to lend.....me some money?
12. Mrs. Green prefers (watch)....watching ....TV to (go).....going.... to the cinema.
13. It's necessary (master)...to master......English.
14. Don't forget (lock)....to lock......the door before going to bed.
15. I hate (practise)....practising....reading aloud without (learn)....learning..... the new words.
16. Susan has decided (allow).....to allow...her friend (do)...to do...as the pleases.
17. Can you (show) ...show....me how (change)......change... the film in this camera?
18. I am not used to (get)....getting...up early.
19. The only way of (cross)...crossing......the river is by (swim)......swimming .......
20. What would you recommend (do).........to do.......?
21. He advises us (be).....to be......more studious.
22. They don't permit (fish).....to fish....in this area.
23. My parents will never allow me (go).....to go....out alone at night.
24. Try (avoid)...to avoid....meeting him when he is busy. He's easy (get)....getting.. angry then.
25. Could ypu please stop (whistle)...whistling....I'm trying (do)...to do.....my homework.
Exercise 1: Change into Reported Speech
1. “Do what you're told" my father said
My father asked me to do what I was told
2. “Do you understand what I mean?", said she
She asked if I understood what she meant
3. "Why were you late yesterday morning?", said the teacher to me.
The teacher asked me why I had been late the previous morning
4. “If I were you, I'd stop smpking", I said to my husband.
I advised my husband to stop smoking5. '' Don't go near the water, children" ,said she.
She told the children not to go near the water
6. " Is anyone here?", said Peter.
Peter asked if someone was there
7. “What time did you go home yesterday?",they asked her.
They asked her what time she had gone home the day before
8. " Do whatever you like and go wherever you want",I said to them.
I told them to do whatever they liked and go wherever they wanted
9. " How do you know it is true?" he asked me.
He asked me how I knew it was true
10. “ Have you seen that film ?" he said to me.
He asked me if I had seen that film
11. "Stay at home until I come-back'', my mother said.
My mother told me to stay at home until she came back
12. "Would you like to go somewhere for a drink after class, Minh?", said Nam.
Nam asked Minh if he would like to go somewhere for a drink after class
13. " Shall we go out for a walk after dinner?", Lan said.
Lan suggested going out for a walk after dinner
14. "Put the knife down or I'll call the police", the woman said to the man. ( threatened)
The woman threatened the man to put the knife down or she would call the police
15. "Don't talk too much in class, boys", the teacher asked.
The teacher told the boys not to talk too much in class
16. The teacher said "How many students are there in your ?"
The teacher asked how many students there were in
17. “Can you lend me some money, Lan?", said Huong.
Huong asked if Lan could lend her some money
18. “ How do you go to school?'', I wanted to know.
I wanted to know how you went to school
19. “ How far is it from here to your school", the teacher said to me.
The teacher asked me how far it was from there to my school
20. “ Are you hungry?, he said, Let's go to the restaurant"
He asked if I was hungry and suggested going to the restaurant
Exercise 1: Change into Reported Speech
1. “what you're told" my father said
=> My father wanted to know what I had told
2. “Do you understand what I mean?", said she
-> She asked if I understood what she meant
3. "Why were you late yesterday morning?", said the teacher to me.
-> The teacher asked me why I had been late the previous morning
4. “If I were you, I'd stop smpking", I said to my husband.
-> I told my husband that if I were him I would stop smoking
5. '' Don't go near the water, children" ,said she.
-> She told children not to go near the water
6. " Is anyone here?", said Peter.
->Peter asked if somesone was there
7. “What time did you go home yesterday?",they asked her.
-> They asked her what time she had gone home the day before
8. " Do whatever you like and go wherever you want",I said to them.
-> I asked them if whatever they liked and went wherever they wanted
9. " How do you know it is true?" he asked me.
-> He asked me how I knew it was true
10. “ Have you seen that film ?" he said to me.
-> He asked me if I had seen that film
11. "Stay at home until I come-back'', my mother said.
-> My mother told me to stay at home until she came back
12. "Would you like to go somewhere for a drink after class, Minh?", said Nam.
-> Nam asked Minh if he liked to go somewhere for a drink after class
13. " Shall we go out for a walk after dinner?", Lan said.
-> Lan asked me if we should go out for a walk after dinner
14. "Put the knife down or I'll call the police", the woman said to the man. ( threatened)
->The woman threatened the man to call the police if he didn't put the knife down
15. "Don't talk too much in class, boys", the teacher asked.
-> The teacher asked the boys not to talk too much in class
16. The teacher said "How many students are there in your ?''
-> The teacher asked us how many students there were in our class
17. “Can you lend me some money, Lan?", said Huong.
-> Huong asked Lan if she could lend her some money
18. “ How do you go to school?'', I wanted to know.
-> I wanted to know how you got to school
19. “ How far is it from here to your school", the teacher said to me.
-> The teacher asked me how far it was from there to my school
20. “ Are you hungry?, he said, Let's go to the restaurant"
-> He asked me if I was hungry and suggested going to the restaurant
I.Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1. They let us (use)........use......this room for our study
2. I decided (do)......to do........a hotel management course in 2012
3. Their clients agree (pay)........to pay......by check
4. Recently, her husband has made her (stay)........to stay......at home
5. The course help me (understand)........to understand......my cat better
6. Their family didn't want (move)........to move......to Scotland last year
7. Taking part in many contests has taught me (perform).......to perform.......more confidently
8. He was made (hand)......to hand........over all of his property
9. Have you ever hoped (see).....to see.........your idol in real life
10. I choose (not participate).........not participating.....in that competition
II. Find and correct the mistakes in the following sentences
1. Her faimily and friends advised her concentrate => to concentrate on study
=>
2. Teachers can still be creative and let their students to decide => decide how they learn
=>
3. They want her consider => to consider their advice before she made up her mind
=>
4. Parents should try make => to make their home stimulating
=>
5. He told me take => to take a seat while he dealt => was dealing with some other customers
=>
I complete each of the sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the first one
1 it would be a good idea if you did it again
->you had better do it again
2 they advised repainting the house
->they advised me to repaint the house
3 I can't afford to go on holiday this year
->I haven't got enough money to go on holiday this year
5 Fred tried hard to start the car, but without success
->no matter how hard Fred tried, he couldn't start the car.
II use the words given to make complete sentences
1 I/like/find/more/film/before/I/see/it
-> I like to find more films before i see it
2 He/apologise/be/late/and/disappoint/her
-> He apologizes for being late and being disappointed her
3 I/expect/help/by him
-> I expect to be helped by him
4 It/be his first visit/USA/next year
-> It will be his first visit the USA next year
III finish the second sentence so that it means exactly the same as the first one
1 Philip's inability to make decisions dates from his accident
-> Ever since his accident, Phillip has been unable to make decisions
2 you could be arrested for not giving a breath sample to the police
->refusal to give a breath sample to the police could lead to your arrest.
3 we were very impressed by the new cinema but found it rather expensive
->Impressed as we were by the new cinema, we found it rather expensive.
4 mr wilson says he's sorry he didn't attend the meeting yesterday morning
->mr wilson sends her apologies for not having attended the meeting yesterday.
6 all the witnesses said that the accident was my fault
->all the witnesses said that I was to blame for the accident.
7 I'd prefer you not to phone me at work
->I'd rather you didn't phone me at work
8 the interview panel thought that Sarah had a very good manner
->Sarah made a good behavior to the interview panel.
10 he didn't forget and neither did she
->he remembered and so did she
12he wrote that book during his holiday in Wales
->it was while he was on holiday that he wrote that book.
13 italy is the country I'd like to visit most
->I'd like to visit Italy which is the country I like most
14 if Mary had worked hard enough, she wouldn't have failed her exams
->Mary didn't work hard enough, she failed in her exams
15 My father said if I had to go out, I should finish my homework first
->my father said to me if I had to go out, I should finish homework my first
16 although we were very tired, we agreed to have a game of tennis
->tired as we were, he agreed to have a game of tennis
17 the robbers made the customers lie on the floor
->the customers were made to lie on the floor
18 the computer she bought was very cheap
-> she had to pay a little money for the computer
#baoquyen
1. when alice ___ into the fridge, all the food had gone
a. is looking b. looks c. looked d. was looked
2. i ___ tom and ann at the airport a few weeks ago
a. have meet b. had met c. met c. was met
3. before Jennifer won the lottery, she __ any kind of the contest
a. hasn;t entered b. doesn't enter c. wasn't entering d. hadn't entered
4. My father __ me to the zoo when i was a child
a. has taken b. is taking c. took d. takes
5. by the time we arrived at the hall, the lecturer ___ halff of his speech
a. made b. had made c. is making d. will make
6. yesterday, i came back home late, and then i ___ a shower
a. took. b. was taking c. had taken d. would take
7. the police ___ them a lot of questions before they released them
a. has asked b.ask c. had asked d. would ask
8. my brother ___ in the army from 1980 to 1983
a. is serving b. serves c. served d. has served
9. after the thieves ___ into this big building they went into the dining room and took some valuable things away
a. entered b. had entered c. were entering d. had been entering
10. we ____ Dorothy since last saturday
a. don't see b. haven't seen c. didn't see d. hadn't seen
11. the train ___ half an hour ago
a. has been leaving b. left c. has left d. had left
12. christopher Columbus ___ american more than 500 year ago
a. discovered b. has discovered c. had discovered d. had been discovering
13. the man got out of the car, ___ round to the back and opened the book
a. walking b. walked c. walks d. walk
14. i have never played badminton before. this is the first time i ___ to play
a. try b. tried c. have tried d. am trying
15. since____, i have heard nothing from him
a. he had left b. he left c. he has left d. he was left