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EXERCISE 1: CHUYỂN CÁC CÂU SAU SANG BỊ ĐỘNG.
1.My father waters this flower every morning.
=> this flower is watered by my father every morning
2.John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
=> Fiona was invited to John's birthday party last night
3.Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
=> The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother
4.We should clean our teeth twice a day.
=>Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
5.Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
The english grammar has been explained by our teachers
6.Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
=> The accident was caused by some drunk drivers in this city
7.Tom will visit his parents next month.
=> Tom's parents will be visited next month
8.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=> the secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning
9.Did Mary make this beautiful dress?
Was this beautiful dress made by Mary?
10.I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
=> These old pictures won't be hung in the living room
11.The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
=> This factory wasn't built by the german during the second world war
12.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=>This house and these cars are going to be painted by the greeens for christmas day
13.Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
=> the cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema
14.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=> the pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week
15.Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
=> has the most valuable paiting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves?
16.Some people will interview the new president on TV.
=> the new president will be interviewed on tv
17.How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=> how many languages are spoken in Canada?
18.Are you going to repair those shoes?
=> are those shoes going to be repaired?
19.He has broken his nose in a football match.
=> his nose has been broken in a football match
20.Have you finished the above sentences?
=> have the above sentences been finished?
1.My father waters this flower every morning.
=> This flower is watered by my father every morning
2.John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
=> Fiona was invited to John's birthday ( by John )party last night
3.Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
=> The dinner is being prepared by her mother in the kitchen
4.We should clean our teeth twice a day.
=> Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
5.Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
=> The English grammar have been explained by our teachers
6.Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
=> The accident was caused in this city by some drunk drivers
7.Tom will visit his parents next month.
=> Tom's parents will be visited by him next month
8.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=> The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning
9.Did Mary this beautiful dress?
=> ?
10.I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
=> These old pictures won't be hung in the living room by me
11.The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
=> This factory wasn't built by the German during the Second World War.
12.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=> This house and these cars are going to be painted by the Greens for Chirstmas
13.Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
=> The cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema
14.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=> The pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week
15.Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
=> Has the most valueble painting in the national museum been stolen ?
16.Some people will interview the new president on TV.
=> The new president will be interviewed on TV
17.How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=> How many languages are spoken in Canada?
18.Are you going to repair those shoes?
=> Are those shoes going to be repaired?
19.He has broken his nose in a football match.
=> His nose has been broken in a football match
20.Have you finished the above sentences?
=> Have above sentences been finished?
1. Why don’t you install a burglar alarm in your house?
- I suggest you should install a burglar alarm in your house
2. We watched the football match between Liverpool and Manchester United last Saturday.
- The football match between Liverpool and Manchester United was watched last Saturday.
3. Tom failed the exam because of his laziness.
- Because Tom was lazy, he failed the exam
4. Does your brother use the Internet every day?
- Your brother uses the Internet every day, doesn't he?
5. “Do your grandparents still live in Nha Trang now?” said Nam to me.
- Nam asked me if my grandparents still lived in Nha Trang then
Viết lại câu
1 I can't go with you unless I get my work finished.
-> If........I don't get my work finished, I can't go with you..........
2 Peter never does anything unless his father tells him what to do.
-> If..........Peter's father doesn't tell him what to do, he will never do anything......................
3 Don't take this job if you don't really want it.
-> Unless...you really want this job, don't take it...........
4 If she does nothing to prepare for the test,she will get bad marks.
-> Unless....she does something to prepare for the test, she will get bad marks......
5 You can't visit the United States unless you get a visa.
-> If......you don't get a visa, you can't visit the US.........
6 The last time I saw him was two year ago.
-> I haven't...seen him for 2 years...... .
7 She began singing that song at three o' clock.
-> She has...sung that song since 3 o'clock..........
8 The last time they went out with their parents was two weeks ago.
-> They haven't.....gone out with their parents for 2 weeks........
9 It is three months since Nam last sent his letter to his pen pal.
-> Nam hasn't.......sent his letter to his penpal for 3 months...........
10 I last spoke to my sister two hours ago
-> I haven't.....spoken to my sister for 2 hours.........
5, Did you last meet him when you lived in HN?
-> I haven'st meet him when i lived in HN.
6. They last visited their hometown a long time ago
->It's...last time they visited hometown.
7, He started to play football when he was only three
-> He has...to play football when he was only three
8, The last time I enjoyed myself so much was a year ago
-> I haven't...
9, He last performed on the stage when there was a big event in his hometown.
-> the last...
10, Those cats haven't been fed for three hours.
-> the last....
Rewrite each sentence without changing its meaning
5, Did you last meet him when you lived in HN?
-> haven't........ you met him since you live in HN......?
6. They last visited their hometown a long time ago
->It's...a long time since they visited their hometown...
7, He started to play football when he was only three
-> He has....played football since he was only three...
8, The last time I enjoyed myself so much was a year ago
-> I haven't....enjoyed myself so much for a year..
9, He last performed on the stage when there was a big event in his hometown.
-> the last....time he performed on the stage when there was a big event in his hometown......
10, Those cats haven't been fed for three hours.
-> the last.... time those cats were feeded was 3 hours ago...
có chỗ nào sai, bik bik thì bày với
1. I suggest (that) we (should) speak English more in class.
2. The bookshelf was too high for the child to reach.
3. All the main streets in this city will be widened.
4. Neither his teachers nor his friends him.
5. During Tet, children receive lucky money which is wrapped in red tiny envelopes.
6. Internet can be both a source of information and a source of entertainment.
7. The roads will be enlarged by the local government in upcoming years.
8. The last time I did gardening was three months ago.
9. Although she lives quite far away, she walks to school every day.
10. Those were such difficult questions that students can't answer correctly.
11. If we had time, we would help him with his homework.
12.The Browns who live next door keep having all-night parties.
13. The more money he earns, the more contributions he makes to society.
1. I think we should speak English more in class
-> I suggest speaking English more in class
2. The bookshelf was so high that the child couldn't reach
-> The bookshelf was too high for the child to reach
3. They will widen all the main streets in this city
-> All the main streets will be widened in this city
4.His teachers son;t like him. His friends also don't like him ( neither )
His teachers don't like him neither do his friends
5. During Tet, children receive lucky money. It is wrapped in red tiny envelopes ( which )
During Tet, children receive lucky money which is wrapped in red tiny envelopes
6. Internet can be a source of information. It can also be a source of entertainment ( both )
Internet can be both a source of information and a source of entertainment
7.The local government will enlarge the roads in upcoming years
-> The roads will be enlarged by The local government in upcoming years
8. I haven't done gardening for three months
-> The last time i have done was three months
9. Despite living quite far away, shw walks to school every day
-> Although she lived quite far away, shw walks to school every day
10. The questions were difficult for the students to answer correctly
-> Those were such difficult questions that the students couldn't answer correctly
11. We can't help him with his homework. We don't have time ( If )
if we had time, we could help him with his homework.
12. The Browns keep having all-night parties. They live next door ( who )
The Browns ,who live next door, keep having all-night parties.
13. He earns more money. He makes more contributions to society ( The )
the more money he earns, the more contributions He makes to society
1.My mother isn't busy with her work any more. => My mother used to be busy with her work
2.The last time we ate out together was 4 months ago. => We have not eaten out together for 4 months
3.Her son doesn't study hard. => She wishes her son studied hard
4.His friends would prefer him to attend the class discussion every 2 weeks.
=> His friends would rather him attended the class discussion every 2 weeks.
5. If only my mother were here with us. => It's a pity that my mother isn't here with us
1. My mother isn't busy with her work anymore.
=> My mother used to be busy with her work.
2. The last time we ate out together was 4 months ago.
=> We have not eaten out together for 4 months
3.Her son doesn't study hard.
=> She wishes her son studied hard.
4. His friends would prefer him to attend the class discussion every 2 weeks.
=> His friends would rather him attended the class discussion every 2 weeks.
5. If only my mother were here with us.
=> It's a pity that my mother isn't here with us.
Viết lại câu không thau đổi nghĩa
1. He began to give up smoking last year.
-> he has given up smoking since last year
2. They began to Hue in Ho Chỉ Minh City in 2000.
->they have been to Hue in Ho Chỉ Minh City since 2000
3.He started to leam how to plạy the piano in 2005,
->He has learnt how to plạy the piano since 2005
4. When did you start learning English?
->How long have you learnt E ?
5. How long bave you learnt English? ,
->When did you start learning English
6. When dịd you first know Mrayam?
->How long is it since you first knew Mrayam?
7. When did people first use the telephone?
->How long is it since people first used the telephone?
8. When did you start saving money?
->How long have you saved money ?
9. The last time I wrote to hẹr was two years ago.
->I haven"t written to her for two years
10. I hasn't rained for two months.
->The last time it rained was two months ago
11.I last talked to her in 2004.
->l haven't talked to her since 2004
12.It has been a long time since Lan left her school.
-> Lan has left her school for a long time
13. He hasn"t Written to me for two months,
->it has been two months since he wrote to me
14, She last heard that song three years ago.
->It's three years since I last heard that song
15.. It's two yesrs since I saw hẹr.
-> I haven't seen her for two years
16. It's ten years since Nam stopped playing the piano.
->Mary hasn't played the piano for ten years
17. Mary was last seen 20 minutes ago.
->Mary hasn't seen for 20 minutes
18.The last time I saw David was in 1995
->I haven't seen David since 1995
19.We haven't been to a concert for over a year.
->The last time we were to a concert was over a year ago
20.Your birthday party was the last time I really enjoyed myself
->I haven't enjoyed myself since your birthday party
3.It's nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
->My father hasn't seen his brother for nearly 20 years
4.Tom went to Scotland last Friday and is still there.
->Tom has gone to Scotland since Friday and is still there.
5.When did you last ride a bike?
->How long is it since you last rode a bike?
6.The last time I went swimming was when I was in France
->I haven't gone swimming since I was in France
7.You haven't tidied up this room for weeks.
->It's weeks since you tidied up this room
8.He was last in touch with me there weeks ago.
-> He hasn't touched with me for three weeks
9.Mr John hasn't visited France since 1990
The last time Mr John visited France was in 1990
#Yumi
Minh hasn't given his friends his old books since he moved to Cu Chi.
Ba hasn't ridden his bike for 3 months.