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1 Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop.
Tom, who had been driving all day was tired and wanted to stop.
2 Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. She felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
Ann, who had been sleeping in the back of the car, felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
3 Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His tyres were nearly new.
Paul, whose tyres were nearly new, wanted to take the mountain road.
4 Jack's tyres were very old. He wanted to stick to the tarred road.
jack, whose tyres were very old,wanted to stick to the tarred road.
5 Mary didn't know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
marry, who didn't know anythingabout mountains, thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
6 He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the foreman.
He gave orders to the manager who passed them on to the foreman.
7 She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.
She said that the men were thieves, turned out to be true.
8 The matter was reported to the Chief of Police. He ordered us all to be arrested.
The matter was reported to the Chief of Police who ordered us all to be arrested.
9 In prison they fed us on dry bread. Most of it was mouldy.
In prison they fed us on dry bread, Most of which was mouldy.
10 We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner. His handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner whose handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
11 We lit a fire. It soon dried out our clothes.
We lit a fire which soon dried out our clothes.
12 They rowed across the Atlantic. This had never been done before.
They rowed across the Atlantic which had never been done before
13 The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of them were slightly injured.
The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of whom were slightly injured.
14 She refuses to use machines. This makes her work more arduous.
She refuses to use machines which makes her work more arduous.
15 I met Mary. She asked me to give you this.
I met Mary who asked me to give you this.
16 The women prayed aloud all night. This kept us awake
The women prayed aloud all night which kept us awake
. 17 The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next. This makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next which makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
18 Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people. Mary's children couldn't swim.
Mary whose children couldn't swim, said that there should be a notice up warning people.
19 Ann said that there were far too many notices. Ann's children could swim very well.
ann, whose children could swim very well, said that there were far too many notices.
20 He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
21 Jack, the goalkeeper, and Tom, one of the backs, were injured in last Saturday's match. Jack's injuries were very slight. He is being allowed to play in today's match. This is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper. (Combine the last three sentences only.)
Jack, whose injuries were very slight, is being allowed to play, which is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper.
22 But Tom's leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match from the stand.
Tom, whose leg is still in bandages, will have to watch the match from the stand.
23 Mr White didn't get a seat on his train this morning. This put him in a bad temper, and caused him to be very rude to his junior partner. The junior partner in turn was rude to the chief clerk; and so on all the way down to the office boy.
Mr. White didn't get a seat on the train this morning, which put him in a bad temper and caused him to be very rude to his junior clerk.
24 On Monday Tom's boss suddenly asked for a report on the previous week's figures. Tom had a hangover. He felt too sick to work fast. (Combine the last two sentences only.)
Tom, who had a hangover, felt too sick to work fast.
25 His boss didn't drink. He saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
His boss, who didn’t drink, saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
26 In the afternoon he rang Tom and asked why the report still hadn't arrived. The report should have been on his desk by 2 o'clock.
The report, which should have been on his desk by 2.00, still hadn’t arrived.
27 Tom's headache was now much worse. He just put the receiver down without answering. This was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
Tom, whose headache was now much worse, put down the receiver without answering, which was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
28 Fortunately Ann, the typist, came to Tom's assistance. Ann rather liked Tom.
Ann, who liked Tom, came to Tom's assistance
29 Even so the report took three hours. It should have taken an hour and a half.
the report, which should have taken an hour and a half, took three hours
30 I went to Munich. I had always wanted to visit Munich.
to Munich, which I had always wanted to visit
VI. Read the following passage then answer the questions below. (10 pts)
On Sunday, Ba invited Liz to join his family on a day trip to his home village about 60 kilometers to the north of Ha Noi. The village lies near the foot of a mountain and by a river. Many people go there on weekend to have a rest after a hard working week. The journey to the village is very interesting. People have a chance to travel between the green paddy fields and cross a small bamboo forest before they reach a big old banyan tree at the entrance to the village. Liz met Ba's family at his house early in the morning; and after two hours traveling by bus, they reached the big old tree. Everyone felt tired and hungry, so they sat down under the tree and had a snack. After the meal, they started to walk into the village for about thirty minutes to visit Ba's uncle. Then, they walked up the mountain to visit the shrine of Vietnamese hero and enjoyed the fresh air there. In the afternoon, they went boating in the river and had a picnic on the river bank before going home late in the evening. It was an enjoyable day. Liz took a lot of photos to show the trip to her parents.
51. With what topic is the primarily concerned?
A. The picture of the countryside B. The farmers and the village C. The air of the countryside D. The life of the countryside
52. Which of the following sentence is NOT true?
A. Liz met Ba's family at his house early in the morning. B. Liz had a snack under the tree. C. Liz had a snack at the house of Ba's uncle. D. Liz took a lot of photos.
53. In the line 8, the word "snack" means_________.
A. lunch B. dinner C. picnic D. meal
54. The air in the countryside is_________.
A. fresh B. polluted C. dirty D. beautiful
55. What did Liz do to show the trip to her parents?
A. She had many photos B. She visited the shrine of Vietnamese hero. C. She met Ba's family at his house. D. She went boating in the river.
VII. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first. (10 pts)
56. You will be late if you don’t hurry.
→ Unless........you hurry,You will be late................
57. I get to work in thirty minutes.
→ It.............takes me thirty minutes to get to work...........
58. It took Peter three hours to open the doors.
→ Peter spent.........three hours opening the doors. .........
59. It’s two years since I didn’t meet him.
→ I haven’t.......met him for two years...................
60. The garage is going to repair the car for us next week.
→ We are going.....to have the garage repair the car next week......
51. With what topic is the primarily concerned?
A. The picture of the countryside
B. The farmers and the village
C. The air of the countryside
D. The life of the countryside
52. Which of the following sentence is NOT true?
A. Liz met Ba's family at his house early in the morning.
B. Liz had a snack under the tree.
C. Liz had a snack at the house of Ba's uncle.
D. Liz took a lot of photos.
53. In the line 8, the word "snack" means_________.
A. lunch B. dinner C. picnic D. meal
54. The air in the countryside is_________.
A. fresh B. polluted C. dirty D. beautiful
55. What did Liz do to show the trip to her parents?
A. She had many photos
B. She visited the shrine of Vietnamese hero.
C. She met Ba's family at his house.
D. She went boating in the river.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “They lived a good life in a big house but due to some unfortunate turn of events her father lost all his money. They were forced to move into a smaller house.”.
Dịch: Họ sống trong một ngôi nhà lớn những do một số việc xảy ra, người cha mất hết tiền. Họ buộc phải chuyển vào một ngôi nhà nhỏ hơn.
Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it means exactly the same as the given one. Using the given words in brackets. Do not change the word.
1: I'm not you. But I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags. (if)
........If I were you, I would recycle these plastic carrier bags.......
2: Emma came first because she worker hard. ( result)
..............Emma came first as a result of her hard work.............
3: Eating too much sugar can result in health problems. ( lead )
...............Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.......
4: All frights had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots sudden strike. (so)
..........The pilots suddenly went on strike, so all flights had to be cancelled. ..........
5: If I could swim. I would go scuba diving with Terry. (beacause)
....I don't go scuba diving with Terry because I can't swim........
Give the correct form of the words to complete the following sentences.
John watched a ( 1. document)documentary on TV last night. It was all about the problems ( 2. threaten)threatening our environment. He was shocked to find out how little he knew about (3.globe)global warning or acid rain. He had heard the term before but he knew ( 4. practical)practically nothing about the damage they cause to our planet. He feels he should do something to be (5.help)helpful. He would like to join an ( 6.organize)organization , but he doesn't know which one to join. He has seen so many (7.advertise)advertisements in newspapers that he can't make up his mind. I lowever., he believes that it is ( 8. acceptable)unacceptable not to be environmentally aware and he is ( 9.hope)hopeful that one day everyone will be part of a world movement to save the earth. He was sure that in this time of ( 10. technology)technological advances, we find may to solve the world's problems.
1............. 2................. 3................. 4.................. 5................. 6................7.................. 8................. 9................. 10.................
1.My father has a PORTable...computer.He often brings it with him when he's away on business.
2.Minh's working week is about 45 hours.He is DEFINITE..definitely.not lazy at all.
3.Thank you very much for INVITE..inviting.me. -Oh,it's my PLEASE.pleasure..
4.Did they have a.decision..not to go to Italy for their vacation? DECIDE
5.My stomachache..disappeared.after I took the table. APPEAR
6.Wash your hands before..touching.food. TOUCH
7.The villagers welcomed the visitors..warmly.. WARM
8.To keep fit.you should do exercise..regurlarly. REGULAR
9.First-aid is used to ease the victim's pain and...anxiety. ANXIOUS
10.Sa Pa is considered the most beautiful..mountainous.resort in the north of VN. MOUTAIN
11.It's possoble,we should put the burned area under a.running..cold tap immediately. RUN
12.Women nowadays have more.freedom..to take part in social activities. FREE
13.''Sai Gon Giai Phong'' is published 7 days a week.It is a..daily.newspaper. DAY
14.He has a.preference..for English novels. PREFER
15.He is..wonderfully.active in spite of his old age. WONDER
16.The company is very efficient and give a.speedy.service. SPEED
17.She has a busy.social..life. SOCIETY
18.This company offered a lot of..attractive.jobs. ATTRACT
19.He was..resonably.right when he said that man was guilty. REASON
20.He had no..intention..of leaving the city. INTEND
21.John's..behavior.improved at his new school. BEHAVE
22.I'll give your futher..explanation.. EXPLAIN
23.Much..scientists.work requnires a good knowledge of mathmetíc. SCIENCE
24.Movies have.broadcast..dress fashion. BROAD
25.His..decision to retire surprises us all. DECIDE
26.Many people find it.wasteful..to advertise. WASTE
27.He looks thin but..actuarally.he is very strong. ACTURAL
28.The house was.crowded..with people. CROWD
29.He is unhappy because of his..death. DEAF
30.The governement wants to.militarize..this training center. MILITARY
31.We found of the..truth.about him. TRUE
32.I am..truely .grateful to you for your help. TRUE
33.Chidren are..determined..to overcome the problems. DETERMINE
34.They got the..satisfaction.of being successful in life. SATISFY
35.He is young man with great..expection. EXPECT
36.I like your new...caculator.machine CALCULATE
37.May I borrow your..caculation..CALCULATE
38.The industrial.development...will lead to the country's prosperity. DEVOLOP
39.We must make..provision.for our old age by saving money. PROVIDE
40.I'm.extremely..sorry for the delay. EXTREME
1.My father has a PORT portable ...computer.He often brings it with him when he's away on business.
2.Minh's working week is about 45 hours.He is DEFINITE..definitely .not lazy at all.
3.Thank you very much for INVITE..inviting .me. -Oh,it's my PLEASE.. pleasure
4.Did they have a.decision ..not to go to Italy for their vacation? DECIDE
5.My stomachache.disappeared .after I took the table. APPEAR
6.Wash your hands before.touching ..food. TOUCH
7.The villagers welcomed the visitors..warmly .. WARM
8.To keep fit.you should do exercise regularly ... REGULAR
9.First-aid is used to ease the victim's pain and.anxiety ... ANXIOUS
10.Sa Pa is considered the most beautiful..mountainous .resort in the north of VN. MOUTAIN
11.It's possoble,we should put the burned area under a..running .cold tap immediately. RUN
12.Women nowadays have more..freedom.to take part in social activities. FREE
13.''Sai Gon Giai Phong'' is published 7 days a week.It is a..daily .newspaper. DAY
14.He has a.preference..for English novels. PREFER
15.He is..wonderfully .active in spite of his old age. WONDER
16.The company is very efficient and give a.speedy .service. SPEED
17.She has a busy.social ..life. SOCIETY
18.This company offered a lot of.ảttactive ..jobs. ATTRACT
19.He was..unreasonable .right when he said that man was guilty. REASON
20.He had no..intention ..of leaving the city. INTEND
21.John's.BEHAVIOR ..improved at his new school. BEHAVE
22.I'll give your futher..EXPLANATION.. EXPLAIN
23.Much.SCIENTICS..work requires a good knowledge of mathmetíc. SCIENCE
24.Movies have.BROADENED..dress fashion. BROAD
25.His.DECISION..to retire surprises us all. DECIDE
26.Many people find it..WASTEFUL.to advertise. WASTE
27.He looks thin but.ACTUARALLY..he is very strong. ACTURAL
28.The house was..CROWED.with people. CROWD
29.He is unhappy because of his..DEATH. DEAF
30.The governement wants to..ilmilitarate.this training center. MILITARY
31.We found of the.TRUTH..about him. TRUE
32.I am.TRUTHFUL..grateful to you for your help. TRUE
33.Chidren are.DETERMINED...to overcome the problems. DETERMINE
34.They got the..SATISFACTION.of being successful in life. SATISFY
35.He is young man with great.EXPECTION.. EXPECT
36.I like your new...CACULATION.machine CALCULATE
37.May I borrow your....CALCULATOR
38.The industrial..DEVELOPMENT..will lead to the country's prosperity. DEVOLOP
39.We must make.PROVISION..for our old age by saving money. PROVIDE
40.I'm.EXTREMELY..sorry for the delay. EXTREME
1 C
2 B
3 C
4 A
5 B
6 D
7 B
8 D
9 A
10 C