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Write full sentences about the Cham ethnic group, using the words and phrases given.
1. The Cham ethnic group/ a population/ about 100,000.
-> The Cham ethnic group has a population of about 100,000.
2. They/ live mostly/ the coast/ between Ninh Thuan/ Binh Thuan Provinces/ or/ the Cambodian border/ around Chau Doc.
-> They live mostly on/along the coast between Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces or on the Cambodian border around Chau Doc.
3. The Cham/ a tradition/ wet rice cultivation.
-> The Cham have a tradition of wet rice cultivation.
4. Handicrafts/ fairly well -developed/ especially silkworm textiles/ handmade pottery wares.
-> Handicrafts are fairly well-developed, especially silkworm textiles and handmade pottery wares.
5. Both men/ women/ wear/ long one -piece sarongs/ cloth wrappers.
-> Both men and women wear long one-piece sarongs or cloth wrappers.
6. Main clolour/ their daily/ dress/ cotton white.
-> The main colour of their daily dress is cotton white.
7. Chief means/ transporting goods/ farm produce/ black -basket.
-> Their chief means of transporting goods and products is the back-basket.
8. Most important festival/ called Bon Kate/ held/ near the Cham towers/ the tenth month/ the Lunar year.
-> The most important festival is called Bon Kate, held near the Cham towers in the tenth month of the Lunar year.
Đề sai nhiều :v Sửa luôn nhé.
1. The cam ethinic group/ popuation/about 100000
=> The Cham ethnic group has a population of about 100000.
2. They/live mostly/the coast/between Ninh Thuan/ Binh Thuan provinces /or/ the cambodian border/around Chau Doc
=> They live mostly on the coast between Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan province or at the Cambodia border around Chau Doc.
3. The Cham/ a traditional/ wet rice cultivation.
=> The Cham have a tradition of wet rice cultivation.
4. Hadicrafts/fairly well-developed/especially silkworm textiles/ handmade pottery wares.
=> Handicrafts are fairly well-developed, especially silkworn textles and handmade pottery wares.
5. Both men/women/ wear/ long one-piece sarongs/cloth wrappers.
=> Both men and women wear long one-piece sarongs or cloth wrappers.
6. Main colour/their daily dress/cotton white.
=> The main colour of their daily dress is cottion white.
7. Chief means/transporting goods/ farm produce/ back-basket.
=> Chief means of transporting goods and farm produce is the back-basket.
8. Most important festival/ called Bon Kate/held/near the Cham towers/the tenth month/the Lunar year.
=> The most important festival called Bon Kate is held near the Cham towers in the tenth month of the Lunar year.
1. Pingxi Lantern Festival / celebrate / the fifteenth day / the first lunar month
=>1. Pingxi Lantern Festival is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.
2. Today's children / hardly / listen / stories / their elder / because / they / live / the digital era
=>2. Today's children hardly listen to stories from their elder because they are living in the digital era.
3. Little Red Riding Hood / have / important lessons / the dangers / talk / strangers
=>3. Little Red Riding Hood has an important lessons it is the dangers to talk to strangers.
4. Once / time / there / beautiful princess / who / not live / castle
=>4. Once time there were beautiful princess who did not live in a castle.
5. When / Cindrella / enter / the place / everybody / dance / happily
=>5. When Cindrella entered the place everybody was dancing happily.
6. My family / have / custom / visit pagodas / the first day / lunar New Year
=>6. My family have the custom of visiting pagodas on the first day of lunar New Year.
7. Visitors / make offerings / incense, flowers and fruits / worship Buddha / the pagoda.
=>7. Visitors make offerings with incense, flowers and fruits to worship Buddha in the pagoda.
8. Most of the children / like / imagine / visualize / the stories / while / listen / the folktales / especially / the fairy tales
=>8. Most of the children like / imagining and visualizing the stories while they are listening to the folktales especially the fairy tales.
9. The Cham / a tradition / wet rice culviation
=>9. The Cham / a tradition / wet rice culviation
10. Handicrafts / fairly / well-developed / especially silkworm textiles/ handmade pottery wares
=> 10. Handicrafts are fairly well-developed especially silkworm textiles and handmade pottery wares.
11. Both men / women / wear / long one - piece sarongs / cloth wrappers
=> 11. Both men and women wear long one - piece sarongs with cloth wrappers.
12. Main colour / their daily dress / cotton white
=> 12. Main colour of their daily dress is cotton white.
13. Chief means / transporting goods / farm produce / back-basket
=> 13. Chief means of transporting goods and farm produce are back-basket.
14. Most important festival / called Bon Kate / held / near the Cham Towers / the tenth month / the Lunar Year
=> 14. Most important festival called Bon Kate is held near the Cham Towers in the tenth month of the Lunar Year.
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
Ex: Complete the sentences, using the cued words.
1. We/ spend/ two/ hour/ repair/ windows/ yesterday.
=> We spent two hours repairing the windows testerday.
2. She/ not/ like/ communicate/ through/ emails
=> She doesn't like communicating through the emails.
3. The kate festival/ hold/ the Cham ethnic group/ Ninh Thuan.
=> The kate festival is held by the Cham ethnic group in Ninh Thuan.
4. Folllow/ tradition/ take things/ adults/ both hands.
=> Following tradition we should take things to adults by both hands.
5. Sapa/ mountainous/ distric/ Lao Cai province.
=> Sapa is a mountainous district of Lao Cai province.
V.Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences
1.The Tay people live mostly in the...MOUNTAINOUS...........regions in the north of Viet Nam. (Mountain)
Adj+ noun
2.You can taste some..SPECIALITIES... of the local people sold right there at the open-ari market.(Special)
số nhiều thêm es.
3.I'm sure you will have an. UNFORGETTABLE...time when you attend Hoa Ban Festival.(Forget)
adj+noun
4.Do the Cham people live in the..SOUTHERN.....provinces of the country?(south)
adj+noun
5.The yellow colour of five-coloured sticky rice..SYMBOLISES....Earth(Symbol)
verb+noun
6.Is the...ENTRANCE..... Of the stilt house on the side?(enter)
noun of
7.We like the..TRADITIONAL......songs of the Muong in Hoa Binh.(tradition)
adj+ noun
8.Are there many..RELIGIOUS.....festival held by the Viet people in spring?(religion)
adj+ noun
9.Thai cloth is famous for being unique,.COLORFUL....and strong.(colour)
adj +and+adj
10.Y Moan was one of the greatest...ARTISTS.....of the Ede ethnic group.(art)
noun of
V.Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences
1.The Tay people live mostly in the...MOUNTAINOUS...........regions in the north of Viet Nam. (Mountain)
2.You can taste some..SPECIALITIES... of the local people sold right there at the open-ari market.(Special)
3.I'm sure you will have an. UNFORGETTABLE...time when you attend Hoa Ban Festival.(Forget)
4.Do the Cham people live in the..SOUTHERN.....provinces of the country?(south)
5.The yellow colour of five-coloured sticky rice..SYMBOLISES....Earth(Symbol)
6.Is the...ENTRANCE..... Of the stilt house on the side?(enter)
7.We like the..TRADITIONAL......songs of the Muong in Hoa Binh.(tradition)
8.Are there many..RELIGIOUS.....festival held by the Viet people in spring?(religion)
9.Thai cloth is famous for being unique,.COLORFUL....and strong.(colour)
10.Y Moan was one of the greatest...ARTISTS.....of the Ede ethnic group.(art)
the muong (1)...........................ethnic roots with the vietnamese people and their language is classified in the vietnamese-muong language branch. the muong live in (2).............................areas which have abundant land for (3)......................wet rice. in a muong hamlet, stilt houses are located in the shade of big trees, huddle against the mountain and(4)......................... out on vast rice fields, A muong houses is designed to maximize convenient use and air ventilation to the warm humid mountain climte
the muong's (5)...................is special. men often wear a round neck shirt which opens in the frond and has two pockets. their pants have large trouser legs . the muong women wear a long , black dress and a white or brown shirt with a line of buttons in the front and long sleeves. they wind or indigo headscarf(6)....................... their head
the muong have (7)........................folk arts including folk songs and poems, sorcerer's worshiping songs, tales, and riddle songs the gong is(8)....................popular musical instrument(9)..........the flute. the(10) violin. the drum, and the panpipe
1 a have b share c divide d cut
2 a mountain b mount c mountainous d hill
3 a growing b harvesting c putting d raising
4 a watch b see c stare d look
5 a cloth b material c costume d costumes
6 a out b around c at d above
7 a diverse b diversity c variety d range
8 a most b the most c more d the more
9 a together b as well c along d along with
10 a two strings b two-string c two string d second-string
the muong (1)...........................ethnic roots with the vietnamese people and their language is classified in the vietnamese-muong language branch. the muong live in (2).............................areas which have abundant land for (3)......................wet rice. in a muong hamlet, stilt houses are located in the shade of big trees, huddle against the mountain and(4)......................... out on vast rice fields, A muong houses is designed to maximize convenient use and air ventilation to the warm humid mountain climte
the muong's (5)...................is special. men often wear a round neck shirt which opens in the frond and has two pockets. their pants have large trouser legs . the muong women wear a long , black dress and a white or brown shirt with a line of buttons in the front and long sleeves. they wind or indigo headscarf(6)....................... their head
the muong have (7)........................folk arts including folk songs and poems, sorcerer's worshiping songs, tales, and riddle songs the gong is(8)....................popular musical instrument(9)..........the flute. the(10) violin. the drum, and the panpipe
1 a have b share c divide d cut
2 a mountain b mount c mountainous d hill
3 a growing b harvesting c putting d raising
4 a watch b see c stare d look
5 a cloth b material c costume d costumes
6 a out b around c at d above
7 a diverse b diversity c variety d range
8 a most b the most c more d the more
9 a together b as well c along d along with
10 a two strings b two-string c two string d second-string
Hoa Binh and Thanh Hoa are two main provinces where there are more than 1.4 million Muong people living. They speak Muong language which belongs to the Mon-Khmer group. However, some ofthem also know Kinh languge. They cultivate mainly wet rice on terraced land, watered by small brooks. They also make handicrafts and exploit forest products such as mushrooms, dried fungus, ammonium to improve their living condition. Men dress in Indigo pajama and women wear skirts with many colorful patterns knitted on. The Muong build their houses on stilts with 4-roof architecture, which are about six feet off the ground. They are wooden houses in the shade of a big trees, huddling against the mountain, and looking out on their vast rice fields. Therefore, it is convenient for their living and farming. The Muong follow traditional religious animism, which means that they believe that non-living objects have spirits. They build the altars in their houses to worship ancestral spirits and other supernatural spirits. One of their most important festival is "Going to the fields Ceremony" where they perform traditional dance forms and send their wish for good crops. They also drink wine and enjoy special foods
- Which province do the Muong live in Vietnam?
- => The Muong live in Hoa Binh and Thanh Hoa
- Which language group does the Muong language belong to? => The Muong language belongs to Mon-Khmer group.
- What do they do to earn their living? =>
They cultivate mainly wet rice on terraced land, watered by small brooks. They also make handicrafts and exploit forest products such as mushrooms, dried fungus, ammonium to earn their living.
- Why are their house convenient for their living and farming? => Because they
build their houses on stilts with 4-roof architecture, which are about six feet off the ground. They are wooden houses in the shade of a big trees, huddling against the mountain, and looking out on their vast rice fields.
- How do the Muong believe in animism? =>
They build the altars in their houses to worship ancestral spirits and other supernatural spirits.
- What are main activities in their festivals or ceremonies? => In their festivals or ceremonies
they perform traditional dance forms and send their wish for good crops. They also drink wine and enjoy special foods
Which province do the Muong live in Vietnam?
=> The Muong live in Hoa Binh and Thanh Hoa
Which language group does the Muong language belong to?
=> The Muong language belongs to Mon-Khmer group.
What do they do to earn their living?
=> They cultivate mainly wet rice on terraced land, watered by small brooks. They also make handicrafts and exploit forest products such as mushrooms, dried fungus, ammonium to earn their living.
Why are their house convenient for their living and farming?
=> Because they build their houses on stilts with 4-roof architecture, which are about six feet off the ground. They are wooden houses in the shade of a big trees, huddling against the mountain, and looking out on their vast rice fields.
How do the Muong believe in animism?
=> They build the altars in their houses to worship ancestral spirits and other supernatural spirits.
What are main activities in their festivals or ceremonies?
=> In their festivals or ceremonies they perform traditional dance forms and send their wish for good crops. They also drink wine and enjoy special foods
1. unique features
2. weaving
3. raise
4. communal house
5. minority group
6. livestock
1. It’s interesting to learn about the unique features of an ethnic group's traditional culture.
(Thật thú vị khi học về những nét độc đáo trong văn hóa truyền thống của một dân tộc.)
2. Most mountain girls know how to weaving clothing.
(Hầu hết những cô gái ở miền núi đều biết dệt vải.)
3. The Cham in Ninh Thuan raise sheep and cows.
(Người Chăm ở Ninh Thuận nuôi cừu và bò sữa.)
4. A communal house is for community meetings and events.
(Một ngôi nhà rông hoặc đình làng là nơi diễn ra những cuộc gặp mặt hay sự kiện trong cộng đồng.)
5. There are fewer Nung than Kinh, so they are an ethnic minority group.
(Có ít người Nùng hơn người Kinh nên họ là một dân tộc thiểu số.)
6. Children in both the lowlands and highlands help raise their family’s livestock.
(Trẻ em ở miền núi hay đồng bằng đều giúp gia đình chăn nuôi gia súc.)
1. mountainous
2. agricultural
3. traditional
4. diversity
5. peaceful
6. cultural
7. richness
1. Terraced rice fields in Sa Pa are slopes claimed for cultivation in hilly or _mountains_ areas. (mountain)
2. For the Muong, rice is also the main _agricultural_ crop. (agriculture)
3. The Muong call their _traditional_ calendar “sach doi”, which is made from 12 bamboo sticks that represent the 12 months. (tradition)
4. Viet Nam is a country of tremendous _diversity_ with 54 ethnic groups. (diverse)
5. The ethnic minority groups in Viet Nam have been living in ______peaceful________ coexistence. (peace)
6. Everywhere in our country we can find elements of the (culture) _cultural_ values of different ethnic groups.
7. The Muong in Hoa Binh are well-known for the (rich) _richness_ of their folk literature and traditional songs
Chúc bạn học tốt@@
1. The Cham ethnic group/ a population/ about 100,000.
=> The Cham ethnic group has a population of about 100000.
2. They/ live mostly/ the coast/ between Ninh Thuan/ Binh Thuan Provinces/ or/ the Cambodian border/ around Chau Doc.
=> They live mostly on the coast between Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan province or at the Cambodia border around Chau Doc.
3. The Cham/ a tradition/ wet rice cultivation.
=> The Cham have a tradition of wet rice cultivation.
4. Handicrafts/ fairly well-developed/ especially silkworm textiles/ handmade pottery wares.
=> Handicrafts are fairly well-developed, especially silkworn textles and handmade pottery wares.
5. Both men/ women/ wear/ long-piece sarongs/ cloth wrappers.
=> Both men and women wear long one-piece sarongs or cloth wrappers.
6. Main colour/ their daily dress/ cotton white.
=> The main colour of their daily dress is cottion white.
7. Chief means/ transporting goods/ farm produce/ black-basket.
=> Chief means of transporting goods and farm produce is the back-basket.
8. Most important festival/ called Bon Kate/ held/ near the Cham towers/ the tenth month/ the Lunar year.
=> The most important festival called Bon Kate is held near the Cham towers in the tenth month of the Lunar year.
Good luck!