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1) Ta có: \(\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+4}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2+2+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2\right)+\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2\right)}\)
\(=1+\sqrt{2}\)
2) Ta có: \(2\sqrt{27}-6\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}+\frac{3}{5}\sqrt{75}\)
\(=\sqrt{108}-\sqrt{36\cdot\frac{4}{3}}+\sqrt{75\cdot\frac{9}{25}}\)
\(=\sqrt{108}-\sqrt{48}+\sqrt{27}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}\left(6-4+3\right)\)
\(=5\sqrt{3}\)
3) Sửa đề: \(\sqrt{8\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{25\sqrt{12}}+4\sqrt{192}\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{8\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{25\sqrt{12}}+4\sqrt{192}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{4}\cdot\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{4}\cdot\sqrt{3}+16\cdot\sqrt{4}\cdot\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{12}-10\sqrt{12}+16\sqrt{12}\)
\(=\sqrt{12}\left(\sqrt{2}-10+16\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{2}-6\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{6}-12\sqrt{3}\)
4) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{6}}-\frac{2}{3+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{12}}{6}-\frac{2\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{6\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)+2\sqrt{3}-6+2\sqrt{3}}{6}\)
\(=\frac{12-6\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}-6+2\sqrt{3}}{6}\)
\(=\frac{6-2\sqrt{3}}{6}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
5) Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{75}+\sqrt{27}\right):\sqrt{15}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(2+5+3\right)}{\sqrt{15}}=\frac{10}{\sqrt{5}}=2\sqrt{5}\)
6) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{48}-2\sqrt{75}-\frac{\sqrt{33}}{\sqrt{11}}+5\sqrt{1\frac{1}{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{48\cdot\frac{1}{4}}-\sqrt{75\cdot4}-\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{300}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{25\cdot\frac{4}{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{300}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\frac{100}{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}\left(2-10-1+\frac{10}{3}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{17\sqrt{3}}{3}=-\frac{17}{\sqrt{3}}\)
a: \(A=\left(1-\sqrt{7}\right)\cdot\left(1+\sqrt{7}\right)=1-7=-6\)
b: \(B=3\sqrt{3}+8\sqrt{3}-15\sqrt{3}=-4\sqrt{3}\)
c: \(C=4\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)
a: \(2\sqrt{8\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{9\sqrt{12}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{4\cdot2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{9\cdot2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=4\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-3\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\)
=0
b: \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}\)
=2
c: \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-4\right)^2}-\sqrt{28}+\sqrt{63}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{7}-4\right|-2\sqrt{7}+3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=4-\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}\)
=4
d: \(\left(15\sqrt{50}+5\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}\left(15\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\right)}{\sqrt{10}}\)
\(=15\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)
\(=15\sqrt{5}+5\cdot2\sqrt{5}-3\cdot3\sqrt{5}\)
\(=16\sqrt{5}\)
e: \(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{48}+3\sqrt{75}-4\sqrt{108}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-2\cdot4\sqrt{3}+3\cdot5\sqrt{3}-4\cdot6\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}-24\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-16\sqrt{3}\)
\( 2)2\sqrt {\dfrac{{16}}{3}} - 3\sqrt {\dfrac{1}{{27}}} - 6\sqrt {\dfrac{4}{{75}}} \\ = 2.\dfrac{4}{{\sqrt 3 }} - 3.\dfrac{1}{{\sqrt {27} }} - 6\dfrac{2}{{\sqrt {75} }}\\ = \dfrac{8}{{\sqrt 3 }} - \dfrac{3}{{3\sqrt 3 }} - \dfrac{{12}}{{5\sqrt 2 }}\\ = \dfrac{{8\sqrt 3 }}{3} - \dfrac{{\sqrt 3 }}{3} - \dfrac{{4\sqrt 3 }}{5}\\ = \dfrac{{23\sqrt 3 }}{{15}}\\ 3)2\sqrt {27} - 6\sqrt {\dfrac{4}{3}} + \dfrac{3}{5}\sqrt {75} \\ = 6\sqrt 3 - \dfrac{{12}}{{\sqrt 3 }} + 3\sqrt 3 \\ = 9\sqrt 3 - 4\sqrt 3 \\ = 5\sqrt 3 \)
a: \(A=6\sqrt{3}+10\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}=4\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(B=7\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}=0\)
c: \(=12\sqrt{2}-6+3\left(9-4\sqrt{2}\right)=12\sqrt{2}-6+27-12\sqrt{2}=21\)
d: \(=2\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}+11\sqrt{5}=4\sqrt{5}\)
22) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)+\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5^2}-\sqrt{2^2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{5-2}=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{3}\)
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