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1 You would like to ask Nancy where she bought her coat.
.....Where do you buy your coat, Nancy?..........
2 You want to ask Susan if Amy can swim.
.......Can Amy swim, Susan?........
3 You want to ask Simon which band he likes best.
........Which band does he like best, Susan?........
4 On the phone you want to know who you are speaking to.
..........Who is this?.........
5 You need to know how much video recorders cost.
.....How much does video recorders cost?...........
6 You are asking permission to come in.
...May I come in?.............
7 You need to find out how long the journey takes.
....How long does the journey take ?......
8 You want to ask Adrian what he locked the door for.
.........What do you lock the door for, Adrian?............
9 You want to ask what happens next.
......What will happen next?.......
10 You want to suggest that you all go out together.
....How about going out together?.....
- You are on holiday
- You go / you leave
- You decide or you’ve decided / you have decided
- You’re in New York / you go to New York
- Finish the new road / ‘ve finished the new road / have finished the new road or build the new road / ‘ve built the new road / have built the new road
Exercise 5. Read the situations and complete the sentences.
- A friend of yours is going on You want to know what she is going to do. You ask: What are you going to do when…………You are on holiday…………
- A friend of yours is visiting She has to go soon but maybe there’s time for some more coffee. You ask: Would you like some more coffee before………You leave…………….
- You want to sell your Jim is interested in buying it, but he hasn’t decided yet. You ask: Can you let me know as soon as………………You decide or you’ve decided…………….
- Your friends are going to New York You want to know where they’re going to stay. You ask: Where are you going to stay when…………You’re in New York……………
- The traffic is very bad in your town, but they are building a new road at the You say: I think things will be better when they……………………Finish the new road………………….
VII.
1. What is your name ?
=> She askes me what my name was.
2. What school are you going to ?
=> She wanted to know what school I was going to.
3. Can you speak any foreign languages ?
=> She asked me if I could speak some foreign languages.
4. How many languages can you speak ?
=> She asked me hơ many languages I could speak.
5. Have you got any certificates ?
=> She asked me if I had had some certificates.
6. Why do you want to take the course ?
=> She asked me why I wanted to take the course.
7. How did you hear about the course ?
=> She asked me how I had heard about the course.
8. Do you have any Frech friends ?
=> She asked me if I had some Frech friends.
9. Do you like French music ?
=> She asked me if I liked French music.
10. Will you be to France in the future ?
=> She asked me if I would be to France in the future.
11. How long does the course take ?
=> I asked her how long the course took.
12. How much are the course fees ?
=> I asked him how much the courses fees were.
13. When will the course begin ?
=> I asked her when the course would begin.
14. Are you going to take the level exam this weekend ?
=> She asked me if I was going to take the level exam that weekend.
VI.
1. I'm talking my driving test tomorrow
-> she said that she talked her driving test the next day
2. Jim may arive late today
-> She told me she might late that day
3. I've only had this new computer since yesterday
-> Louis said that he had that new computer since the day before
4. John left here an hour ago
-> She told had left there for an hour
5. I don't want anything to eat now
-> He said that he didn't want anything to eat then
6. I posted the card yesterday
-> Joanna told to me he had posted the card the day before
7. You must do your homework everyday
-> Jane said that she must did her homework everyday
8. You should go to the library more often
-> Tom to me that shall go to library more often
9. There isn't any milk in this bottle, Ann
-> Mike said to Ann that there didn't any milk in this bottle
10. The twins can't go to the school today because they are ill
-> Chris couldn't go to school today because they was ill
1. "How old are you?". -> I want to know how old you were.
2. " What did you do yesterday?". -> I want to know what you did yesterday.
3. "How did you come here?". -> I want to know how you came here.
4. "Where are you going to spend your holiday next summer?"
-> I want to know where you were going to spend your holiday next summer
5. "What do you want?" -> I want to know what you did want.
6. "Can you help me?" -> I want to know whether you could help me.
Rewrite the sentences, beginning with the words given.
1. "How old are you?".
-> I want to know your age
-> I want to know how old you are
2. " What did you do yesterday?".
-> I want to know what you did the day before
3. "How did you come here?".
-> I want to know how you came there
4. "Where are you going to spend your holiday next summer?"
-> I want to know where you are going to spend your holiday the next summer
5. "What do you want?"
-> I want to know what you want
6. "Can you help me?"
-> I want to know whether you can help me or not
1. My friend said: " Are you going to leave tomorrow
=> My friend asked if I were going to leave the next day.
2. " Did you phone me yesterday?" Tom asked Mary
=> Tom asked Mary if she had phoned him the day before.
3. I asked the policeman " Do you know how far it is to the station?"
=> I asked the policeman if he knew how far it is to the station
4. I asked Bill " What time did you go to bed last night?"
=> I asked Bill what time he had gone to bed the previous night.
5. The traveller asked " How long does it take t get to London?"
=> The traveller asked how long it took to get to London.
6. He asked me " Why didn't you come to class yeserday?"
=> He asked me why I hadn’t come to class the day before.
7. The teacher asked " Which book are you taking, John?
=> The teacher asked which book John was taking.
8. " Can I have a new bicbycle?" said Ann to her mother
=> Ann asked her mother if she could have a new bicycle.
9. " Where as he been" She doesn't know that
=> She doesn't know where he had been.
10. " How many students are there in your class?"
=> The man asked me how many students there were in my class.
11. " How long has it been since you left this city, Bob?"
=> He wanted to know how long it had been since Bob left that city.
12. " Why didn't I get a computer before?" , thought the officer manager
=> The officer manager wondered why he hadn’t got a computer before.
13. " Where is the station car - park?" Mrs.Smith asked
=> Mrs. SMith asked where the station car was
14. " How old is your little boy?" said the nurse to Mrs.Bingley
=> The murse asked Mrs.Bingley how old her little boy was
15. How many stars are there in the sky?
=> No one knows how many stars there were in the sky.
16. The boy said to his sister " Have you ever read a book on space flights?"
=> The boy asked his sister if she had ever read a book on space flight.
17. " Do you want to insure your luggage or not?
=> THe travel asked whether I wanted to insure my luggage or not
18. " What do you usually do in your free time? The examiner asked
=> The examiner asked what I usually did in my free time.
19. Wichard asked Jane, " Is it true that your father fought in the last war?"
=> Richard asked Jane if it was true that her father had fought in the last war.
20. The inspector said to the woman " What were you going at 7 o'clock yesterday evening?"
=> The inspector asked the woman what she had been going at 7 o’ clock the evening before.
1. My friend said: " Are you going to leave tomorrow
=> My friend asked if i was going to leave the next day
2. " Did you phone me yesterday?" Tom asked Mary
=> Tom asked mary if she had phoned him the day before
3. I asked the policeman " Do you know how far it is to the station?"
=> I asked the policeman if he knew how far it was to the station
4. I asked Bill " What time did you go to bed last night?"
=> I asked bill What time i had gone to bed the night before
5. The traveller asked " How long does it take t get to London?"
=> The traveller asked how long it took to get to London
6. He asked me " Why didn't you come to class yeserday?"
=> He asked me why i hadn't come to class the day before
7. The teacher asked " Which book are you taking, John?
=> The teacher asked john which book he was taking
8. " Can I have a new bicbycle?" said Ann to her mother
=> Ann asked to her mother if i could have a new bicbycle
9. " Where as he been" She doesn't know that
=> She doesn't know where he had been
10. " How many students are there in your class?"
=> The man asked me How many students there were in my class
1 he asked me who the editor of that book ........................?
a is b are c was d were
2 if you want to attend the couse , you ......................... pass the examinition
a have to b has to c had to d could
3 he told me he ........................... leave the city the followiing day
a will have to b would have to c has to d had to
4 he wants to know whether i .......................... back tomorrow
a come b will come c would come d came
5 i wonder why he ........................ love his family
a does not b do not c did not d has not
6 you can come .....................you want
a unless b so c if d because
7 tomy asks his teacher...........................................
a where is new york b where was new york c where new york was d where new york is
8 that man call us where ...........................
a does tony live b tony lives c tony living d is tony living
1 he asked me who the editor of that book ........................?
a is b are c was d were
2 if you want to attend the couse , you ......................... pass the examinition
a have to b has to c had to d could
3 he told me he ........................... leave the city the followiing day
a will have to b would have to c has to d had to
4 he wants to know whether i .......................... back tomorrow
a come b will come c would come d came
5 i wonder why he ........................ love his family
a does not b do not c did not d has not
6 you can come .....................you want
a unless b so c if d because
7 tomy asks his teacher...........................................
a where is new york b where was new york c where new york was d where new york is
8 that man call us where ...........................
a does tony live b tony lives c tony living d is tony living
Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1. Almost everybody (leave) ........had left ....... by the time we (arrive) .........arrived.........
2. He(wonder) .........wondered......... whether he (leave) .......had left.... his wallet at home.
3. The secretary (not leave) .....won't leave..... until she (finish) ....finishes..... her work.
4.The couple scarcely (enter) ....had scarely entered.. the house when they (begin) ......began........to argue
5. The teacher (ask) ......asked...... the boy why he (not do) .......hadn't done....... his homework.
6. She already (post) .....had already posted..... the letter when she (realize) ....realized.... she (send). ...........had sent....... it to the wrong address.
7. Hardly the car (go) .......had the car gone...... a mile when it (have)....had.. aflat tyre.
8. The weather (be) ......was....... far worse than we (expect)........had expected.........
9. They (be married)....have been married..... for five years when they finally (have)........had....... a child
10. No sooner they (sell) ........had they sold......... their car than they (regret)...regretted...having done so
Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1. Almost everybody (leave) ....HAD LEFT ........... by the time we (arrive) ........ARRIVED..........
2. He(wonder) ........WONDERED.......... whether he (leave) ......HAD LEFT..... his wallet at home.
3. The secretary (not leave) .....DIDN'T LEAVE..... until she (finish) ......HAD FINISHED... her work.
4.The couple scarcely (enter) ..HAD..SCARELY ENTERED..the house when they (begin) .....BEGAN.........to argue
5. The teacher (ask) ......ASKED...... the boy why he (not do) .......HADN'T DONE....... his homework.
6. She already (post) .......HAD ALREADY POSTED... the letter when she (realize) ....REALIZED.... she (send). .......HAD SENT........... it to the wrong address.
7. Hardly the car (go) .....HAD THE CAR GONE........ a mile when it (have)...HAD... aflat tyre.
8. The weather (be) .....WAS........ far worse than we (expect).......EXPECTED..........
9. They (be married)......HAD BEEN MARRIED... for five years when they finally (have)..........HAD..... a child
10. No sooner they (sell) ...HAD THEY SOLD.............. their car than they (regret)...REGRETED...having done so
1- She said: "Did the mechanics finish repairing your car?"
- She asked me if the mechanics had finished repairing my car.
2- I asked my friend: "Was anyone hurt in the car accident last month?"
- I asked my friends if any one had been hurt in the car accident the month before.
3- She said: "Why has David been looking so miserable lately?"
- She asked me why David had been looking so miserable lately
4- She asked me: "How old are you now?"
- She asked me how old I am.
5- He said to her: "Have you been to town today?"
- She asked her if she had been to town that day.
6- John said: "How long does it take you to get to London, Mary?"
- John asked Mary how long it took her to get to London.
7- The policeman asked the little girl: "What's your name?"
- The policeman asked the little girl what her name
8- Mr.Green said to his secretary: "Who did you talk to a few minutes ago?"
- Mr.Green said to his secretary who she had talked to a few minutes before.
9- Paul said: "Can you swim, Mary?"
- Paul asked Mary if she could swim
1- She said: "Did the mechanics finish repairing your car?"
- She asked me if the mechanics had finished repairing my car.
2- I asked my friend: "Was anyone hurt in the car accident last month?"
- I asked my friends if any one had been hurt in the car accident the month before.
3- She said: "Why has David been looking so miserable lately?"
- She asked me why David had been looking so miserable lately
4- She asked me: "How old are you now?"
- She asked me how old I am.
5- He said to her: "Have you been to town today?"
- She asked her if she had been to town that day.
6- John said: "How long does it take you to get to London, Mary?"
- John asked Mary how long it took her to get to London.
7- The policeman asked the little girl: "What's your name?"
- The policeman asked the little girl what her name
8- Mr.Green said to his secretary: "Who did you talk to a few minutes ago?"
- Mr.Green said to his secretary who she had talked to a few minutes before.
9- Paul said: "Can you swim, Mary?"
- Paul asked Mary if she could swim
1. Alex asked whether it was raining in Berlin.
2. Sam wanted to know the time they were going to finish.
3. Andy asked whether his brother won the race.
4. Chris asked where I went the previous Saturday.
5. Maeria wondered whether Ken had the right address.
6. Vicky wanted to know why I had packed my suitcase.
7. Kate wondered how long he had been waiting.
8. Mr. Saunders asked whether I had fed the goldfish.
9. Beth wanted to know whether Mark stayed at his aunt's.
10. Steve asked whether they were watching TV.