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1:I quite like drinking coffee in the morning,although I wasn't keen on it when I was younger .
=> I didn't use to drink coffee in the morning when I was younger.
2:We seem to have lost interest in our work.
=> We used to have lost interest in our work.
3:I don't mind traveling by train now.
=> I didn't use to travel by train.
4:I went to the church when I was a child.
=> I used to go to the church when I was a child.
5:since we've lived in the countryside,we have been much happier
=> We used to live in the countryside, we used to be much happier.
6:Mr.Michael grew tulips but he doesn't any more.
=> Mr.Michael used to grow tulips.
7:I prefer listening to classical music now,although when I was young I couldn't stand it.
=> I didn't use to listen to classical music when I was young.
8:My sister looked so fat when she returned from Paris.
=> My sister didn't use to be fat before she returned from Paris.
PASSIVE VOICE
I. Choose the best option to complete each sentence.
1. "Are we about to have dinner?". "Yes, it _____ in the dinning room".
A. is serving B. serves C. is being served D. served
2. "The maintenance people didn't remove the chairs from the ballroom".
"Don't worry. They _____ them before the dance begins".
A. will have been moved B. will have moved C. were moved D. moved
3. Gold_____ in California in the nineteenth century.
A. was discovered B. has been discovered C. was discover D. they discovered
4. _____ that military spending is extremely high.
A. We are felt B. It feels C. It is felt D. We feel that it is
5. All planes_____ before departure.
A. will checked B. will has checked C. will be checked D. will been checked
6. I wanted_____ by the head of the company, but it was impossible.
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. being to see
7. The whole building _____ after the earthquake.
A. the fire is said to completely destroyed. B. is said to have been completely destroyed.
C. was said to have completely destroyed. C. said to have completely destroyed.
8. This house _____ before 1970 by my grandfather.
A. built B. was built C. had built D. had been built
9. The robbers _____by the police.
A. Have arrested B. Have been arrested C. Was arrested D. Had arrested
10. Robert always hates _____by other children.
A. teasing B. being teased C. to be teased D. to tease
11. The student _____ for lying by the teacher this morning.
A. Has been punished B. Punished C. Is punished D. Was punished
12. The inmates of the juvenile home_____well by their caretakers.
A. Were not being treated B. Were not treating C. Have not being treated D. Was not being treated
13. Her homework _____ before her mother asked her to do so.
A. hasdone B. has been done C. had been done D. had done
14. The injured _____ to the hospital in an ambulance.
A. Were taking B. Was taking C. Have taken D. Were taken
15. We can’t go along here because the road _____.
A. is repairing B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. repaires
16. Our rooms _____ by Sam now.
A. was repaired B. are being repaired C. were being repaired D. Have been repaired
17. Why don’t you have the roof _____by your brother?
A repaired B. repair C. repairs D. to repair
18. The man died because medical help was not summoned. A doctor should _____.
A. be have called B. been called C. be called D. have been called
19. My baby _____ a bath when you called.
A. was taking B. was being taken C. had taken D. Had been taken
20. Many US automobiles _____ in Detroit, Michigan.
A. manufacture B. have manufactured C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing
XII. Choose the best answer.
1. I work from Tuesday to Saturday, and Sunday and Monday are my _______.
a. working days b. days out c. breaks d. days off
2. The cottage is surrounded by the most glorious countryside.
a. ordinary b. honourable c. beautiful d. gloomy
3. Your tour includes a one-day _______ to the Grand Canyon by air.
a. camping b. travel c. excursion d. visit
4. We hope the excursion will help us _______ a lot after working hard.
a. relax b. relaxing c. relaxed d. be relaxed
5. Linda: “Excuse me! Where’s the nearest police station?”
Maria: “_______________”
a. It’s over there b. I’m afraid not c. Don’t worry d. Yes, I think
6. Tom: “How did you go to the city?”
John: “______________________”.
a. I came there by the coach b. I came here by train
c. I came here last night d. I came here by foot
7. “I’d better get back to the hotel room before the storm.” “OK, __________________ you later.”
a. I’m seeing b. I’ll see c. I see d. I am going to see
8. “Have fun, but don’t forget. You have to finish that paper.” “I know, Mom _____ it tomorrow. I already have the envelope.”
a. I’m mailing b. I won’t mail c. I mail d. I mailed
9. “Which project _____________ on next?” “I haven’t decided for sure. Probably the Space mobile”.
a. will you work b. are you going to work c. do you work d. did you work
10. “Look at those dark clouds!” “Yes, It looks like _______________ any minute”.
a. it’s going to rain b. it’s raining c. it will rain d. it rains
ex 1 : rewrite the following sentences
3. the film was so disappointing . we had expected it to be better
we were..such a disappointing film that we had expected it to be better....
6. getting a good jod doesn't interest him
he isn't............interested in getting a good jod..............
9. he plays the guitar for a small group so that he can earn some extra money .
he plays the guitar for a small group to .....earn some extra money......
10. i didn;t find the new movie exciting
- i wasn;t................exciting to find the new movie...........
11. when did you start playing for the national football team ?
how long ......have you played for the national football team ?..........
12. they had to sell their house to pay for the debt
their house............had to be sold to pay for the debt............................
MAKE THE SENTENCES PASSIVE
1. they stole my car when i was away on holiday
➜my car was stolen when i was away on holiday
2. they were repairing the road when the accident happend
➜the road was being repaired when the accident happened
3. i didn't receive the invitation because they had sent it to the wrong address
➜the invitation wasn't received by me because they had sent it to the wrong address
4. they had sold all the tickets by the time we got to the stadium
➜all the tickets had been sold by the time we got to the stadium
5. they interviewed the musician immediately after the concert
➜the musician was interviewed immediately after the concert
6. we couldn't go to our favourite restaurant because they were decorating it
➜our favourite restaurant couldn't be gone because they were decorating it
7. they sold the painting to an art gallery in New York
➜the painting was sold to an art gallery in New York
8. i couldn't recognize my home town because they had knocked down so many of the old buildings
➜my hometown couldn't be recognized because they had knocked down so many of the old buildings
Put the verbs in the past perfect or past simple
1. I(go).......went..........to the box office at lunchtime, but they (aldready/sell)...........have already sold............all the stickets.
2. I (feel)........felt............very tired when I (get)........got........home, so I (go)........went.......straight to bed.
3. I felt better by the summer, but the doctor (warn)......warned........me not to do too much. I (be)......am......very ill.
4. At last, the committee (be)......was..........ready to announce their decision. They (make ).........had made..........up their mind.
5. Last night, I (go)......went........to Jim's room and (knock).........knocked.........on the door but there (be).........was...........no answer. Either he (go)..........went.........out or he (not want)........didn't want........to see anyone.
6. Karen (not want).........doesn't want..........to come to the cinema with us because she (aldready/see).........has already seen.........the film
7. When the students (do).......do.......the experiment, they (write) ...........write............a report on it
8. The house (be).......was..........very quite when I(get)......got........home. Everybody (go).........has gone.........out for dinner
ERROR CORRECTION
1. I thought the show would be very interesting and exciting
2. When I finished writing my project, everyone in my company had already left
3. It was an extremely frightening experience in my life
4. the book (whose) i (am reading) is (on) information ( teachnology)
5. My brother stopped smoking because it is very harmful to his health
WRITING
1. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his life
-> In spite of his good salary , he was unhappy in his life
2. They are expecting to meet their son
-> They are looking forward to meeting their son
3. Why don't we have some soup for lunch
-> I suggest some soup for our lunch
4. I often go swimming in the morning when i lived in HCM city
-> I used to go swimming in the morning when I lived in HCM city
5. My mother has watered some trees recently
-> Some trees have been watered by my mother recently
6. They went out although it rained heavily
-> Despite raining heavily , they went out
7. I like study Maths because i am good at numbers
-> I am interested in studying Maths because i am good at numbers
8. Remember to lock the door before going to bed
-> Don't forget to lock the door before going to bed
9. Mike was interested in watching cartoon when he was a child
-> Mike used to be interested in watching cartoon when he was a child
10. I often took a trip to the forest when i lived in new york
-> I used to take a trip to the forest when I lived in New York
11. No one in my family has used this washing machine
-> This washing machine has not been used by no one in my family
12. She has just given me some cupcakes
-> I have just been given some cupcakes by her
13. You shouldn't eat too much meat
-> You'd better eat less meat
14. I advise you to wear a coat when you go out
-> You had better wear a coat when you go out
mấy từ trong ngoặc là mấy từ in đậm nhưng nếu em in đậm thì sợ bác k biết từ nào :V nên e đóng ngoặc, từ nào sai bác tô đậm ngoạc dùm em đc k