K
Khách

Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.

13 tháng 4 2017

Đợi duyệt giùm mình nha 

13 tháng 4 2017

1/ 

<=> 3x + 12 = 0

<=> 3x         = -12

<=>  x          = -4

2/ 

<=> x + x = 3 + 5

<=> 2x    = 8

<=>  x     = 4

3/

<=> 2x - 3 + 5x = 4x + 12

<=> 2x + 5x - 4x = 12 + 3

<=> 3x               = 15

<=>  x                = 5

4/ Câu này bạn vào kí hiệu toán học của Olm viết lại đề cho rõ xíu nhé!

13 tháng 4 2017

@@

1)\(2x+x+12=0\Leftrightarrow3x=-12\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)

2)\(x-5=3-x\Leftrightarrow2x=8\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

3)$2x-\left(3-5x\right)=4\left(x+3\right)\Leftrightarrow 2x-3+5x=4x+12\Leftrightarrow 3x=15\Leftrightarrow x=5$

4)\(\dfrac{2x+3}{3}=\dfrac{5-4x}{2}\Leftrightarrow2\left(2x+3\right)=3\left(5-4x\right)\Leftrightarrow4x+6=15-12x\Leftrightarrow16x=9\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{16}\)

13 tháng 4 2017

5)\(\dfrac{x-3}{5}=6-\dfrac{1-2x}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)}{15}=\dfrac{90-5\left(1-2x\right)}{15}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x-9=90-5+10x\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x-10x=90-5+9\(\Leftrightarrow\)-7x=94\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=\(-\dfrac{94}{7}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là S={\(-\dfrac{94}{7}\)}

6)\(\dfrac{3x-2}{6}-5=3-\dfrac{2\left(x+7\right)}{4}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(3x-2\right)-60}{12}=\dfrac{36-6\left(x+7\right)}{12}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)6x-4-60=36-6x-42\(\Leftrightarrow\)6x+6x=36-42+64\(\Leftrightarrow\)12x=58\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{29}{6}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là S={\(\dfrac{29}{6}\)

7)\(\dfrac{3x-7}{2}+\dfrac{x+1}{3}=-16\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x-7\right)+2\left(x+1\right)}{6}=\dfrac{-96}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)9x-21+2x+2=-96\(\Leftrightarrow\)11x=-96+19\(\Leftrightarrow\)11x=-77\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-7

Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là S={-7}

8)\(x-\dfrac{x+1}{3}=\dfrac{2x+1}{5}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15x-5\left(x+1\right)}{15}=\dfrac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{15}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)15x-5x-5=6x+3\(\Leftrightarrow\)10x-6x=5+8\(\Leftrightarrow\)4x=8\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=2

Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là S={2}

13 tháng 4 2017

1)2x+x+12=0\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x=-12\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-4

vậy tập nghiệm của PT là S={-4}

2)x-5=3-x\(\Leftrightarrow\)x+x=3+5\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x=8\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=4

Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là S={4}

3)2x-(3-5x)=4(x+3)\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x-3+5x=4x+12\(\Leftrightarrow\)7x-4x=12+3\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x=15\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=5

Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là S={5}

4)\(\dfrac{2x+3}{3}=\dfrac{5-4x}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(2x+3\right)}{6}=\dfrac{3\left(5-4x\right)}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)4x+6=15-12x\(\Leftrightarrow\)4x+12x=15-6\(\Leftrightarrow\)16x=9\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{9}{16}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là S={\(\dfrac{9}{16}\)}

5 tháng 3 2020

a) \(3x-2=2x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

b) \(3-4y+24+6y=y+27+3y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2y=0\Leftrightarrow y=0\)

5 tháng 3 2020

c) \(7-2x=22-3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\)

d) \(8x-3=5x+12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-15=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

13 tháng 6 2020

Cảm ơn diễn quỳnh

13 tháng 6 2020

Mình là diễm quỳnh chứ không phải diễn quỳnh nha bạnkhocroi

12 tháng 6 2018

+)   (5x-1). (2x+3)-3. (3x-1)=0

10x^2+15x-2x-3 - 9x+3=0

10x^2 +8x=0

2x(5x+4)=0

=> x=0 hoặc x= -4/5

+)    x^3 (2x-3)-x^2 (4x^2-6x+2)=0

2x^4 -3x^3 -4x^4 + 6x^3 - 2x^2=0

-2x^4 + 3x^3-2x^2=0

x^2(-2x^2+x-2)=0

-2x^2(x-1)^2=0

=> x=0 hoặc x=1

+)   x (x-1)-x^2+2x=5

x^2 -x -x^2+2x=5

x=5

+)     8 (x-2)-2 (3x-4)=25

8x - 16-6x+8=25

2x=33

x=33/2

8 tháng 7 2017

\(1.\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=x\left(2x+1\right)+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=2x^2+x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x^2-3x-x=-2+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\-x-4=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)Vậy S={-4;0}

\(2.\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=8x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2-8x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-8x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-x^2+4x-4-8x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0=0\)(luôn đúng vs mọi giá trị của x)

\(3.\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^3-x+1\right)=2x^3-3x^2+16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4-2x^2+2x-x^3+x-1=2x^3-3x^2+16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4-x^3-2x^2+3x-1=2x^3-3x^2+16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4-x^3-2x^3-2x^2+3x^2+3x-1-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4-3x^3+x^2+3x-17=0\)

Cái này là phương trình bậc 4 lận, Giải hơi mất thời gian

25 tháng 3 2020

Bài 1:

a) (3x - 2)(4x + 5) = 0

<=> 3x - 2 = 0 hoặc 4x + 5 = 0

<=> 3x = 2 hoặc 4x = -5

<=> x = 2/3 hoặc x = -5/4

b) (2,3x - 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0

<=> 2,3x - 6,9 = 0 hoặc 0,1x + 2 = 0

<=> 2,3x = 6,9 hoặc 0,1x = -2

<=> x = 3 hoặc x = -20

c) (4x + 2)(x^2 + 1) = 0

<=> 4x + 2 = 0 hoặc x^2 + 1 # 0

<=> 4x = -2

<=> x = -2/4 = -1/2

d) (2x + 7)(x - 5)(5x + 1) = 0

<=> 2x + 7 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0 hoặc 5x + 1 = 0

<=> 2x = -7 hoặc x = 5 hoặc 5x = -1

<=> x = -7/2 hoặc x = 5 hoặc x = -1/5

13 tháng 12 2020

bài 2:

a, (3x+2)(x^2-1)=(9x^2-4)(x+1)

(3x+2)(x-1)(x+1)=(3x-2)(3x+2)(x+1)

(3x+2)(x-1)(x+1)-(3x-2)(3x+2)(x+1)=0

(3x+2)(x+1)(1-2x)=0

b, x(x+3)(x-3)-(x-2)(x^2-2x+4)=0

x(x^2-9)-(x^3+8)=0

x^3-9x-x^3-8=0

-9x-8=0

tự tìm x nha

Bài 1:

a) 5(x-3)-4=2(x-1)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-15-4=2x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-19-2x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-17=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{17}{3}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{17}{3}\)

b) 5-(6-x)=4(3-2x)

\(\Leftrightarrow5-6+x=12-8x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-1+x-12+8x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-13+9x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{13}{9}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{13}{9}\)

c) (3x+5)(2x+1)=(6x-2)(x-3)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+3x+10x+5=6x^2-18x-2x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+13x+5=6x^2-20x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+13x+5-6x^2+20x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow33x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow33x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{33}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{1}{33}\)

d) \(\left(x+2\right)^2+2\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4+2x-8=x^2-2x-4x+8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-4=x^2-6x+8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-4-x^2+6x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy:x=1

Bài 2:

a)\(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{5x}{6}-\frac{15x}{12}=\frac{x}{4}-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{3}-\frac{5x}{6}-\frac{5x}{4}-\frac{x}{4}+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x}{12}-\frac{10x}{12}-\frac{15x}{12}-\frac{3x}{12}+\frac{60}{12}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-10x-15x-3x+60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-24x+60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-24x=-60\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{5}{2}\)

b) \(\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{3x-2}{2}=\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x+3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{3x-2}{2}-\frac{2x-1}{2}-\frac{x+3}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{2\left(3x-2\right)}{4}-\frac{2\left(2x-1\right)}{4}-\frac{x+3}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-3-2\left(3x-2\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-3-6x+4-4x+2-x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

Vậy: x=0

c) \(\frac{x-1}{2}-\frac{x+1}{15}-\frac{2x-13}{6}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{15\left(x-1\right)}{30}-\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{30}-\frac{5\left(2x-13\right)}{30}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)-5\left(2x-13\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x-15-2x-2-10x+65=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+48=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-48\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-16\)

Vậy: x=-16

d) \(\frac{3\left(3-x\right)}{8}+\frac{2\left(5-x\right)}{3}=\frac{1-x}{2}-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\left(3-x\right)}{8}+\frac{2\left(5-x\right)}{3}-\frac{1-x}{2}+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9\left(3-x\right)}{24}+\frac{16\left(5-x\right)}{24}-\frac{12\left(1-x\right)}{24}+\frac{48}{24}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(3-x\right)+16\left(5-x\right)-12\left(1-x\right)+48=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow27-9x+80-16x-12+12x+48=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-13x+143=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-13x=-143\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=11\)

Vậy: x=11

e) \(\frac{3\left(5x-2\right)}{4}-2=\frac{7x}{3}-5\left(x-7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\left(5x-2\right)}{4}-2-\frac{7x}{3}+5\left(x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9\left(5x-2\right)}{12}-\frac{24}{12}-\frac{28x}{12}+\frac{60\left(x-7\right)}{12}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(5x-2\right)-24-28x+60\left(x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow45x-18-24-28x+60x-420=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow77x-462=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow77x=462\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)

Vậy:x=6

Bài 3:

a) \(\left(5x-4\right)\left(4x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right)\cdot2\cdot\left(2x+3\right)=0\)

\(2\ne0\)

nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-4=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=4\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{4}{5}\\x=\frac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{4}{5};-\frac{3}{2}\right\}\)

b) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(3-2x\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\3-2x=0\\3x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\2x=3\\3x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{-4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{5;\frac{3}{2};\frac{-4}{3}\right\}\)

c) \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)

Ta có: \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)(1)

Ta có: \(x^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+2\ge2\ne0\forall x\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra:

\(2x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)

d) \(\left(8x-4\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=0\)

Ta có: \(x^2+2x+2=x^2+2x+1+1=\left(x+1\right)^2+1\)

Ta lại có \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+1\ge1\ne0\forall x\)(3)

Ta có: \(4\ne0\)(4)

Từ (3) và (4) suy ra

2x-1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)

Bài 4:

a) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x-4x-6=x^2-2x-x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-6=x^2-3x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-6-x^2+3x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-3^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1-3\right)\left(x+1+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;-4\right\}\)

b) \(\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(4-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(4-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(2x+5+x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\cdot3x=0\)

\(3\ne0\)

nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;4\right\}\)

c) \(9x^2-1=\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1-2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-\frac{1}{3};-2\right\}\)

d) \(\left(x+2\right)^2=9\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-9\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-9x^2+36x-36=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x^2+40x-32=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(8x^2-40x+32\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8\left(x^2-5x+4\right)=0\)

\(-8\ne0\)

nên \(x^2-5x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-4x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{1;4\right\}\)

e) \(4\left(2x+7\right)^2-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(4x^2+28x+49\right)-9\left(x^2+6x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2+112x+196-9x^2-54x-81=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2+58x+115=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2+23x+35x+115=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(7x+23\right)+5\left(7x+23\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x+23\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x+23=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x=-23\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-23}{7}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{-23}{7};-5\right\}\)

Bài 5:

a) \(\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left[\left(3x-2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2-x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=0\\x+1=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-2\\x=-1\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-2}{3}\\x=-1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-\frac{2}{3};-1;\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)

b) \(\left(x-1\right)^2-1+x^2=\left(1-x\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-1+x^2=x+3-x^2-3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x=-x^2-2x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+x^2+2x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(3\ne0\)

nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

c) \(x^4+x^3+x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)(5)

Ta có: \(x^2-x+1=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}+1=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)

Ta lại có: \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\ne0\forall x\)(6)

Từ (5) và (6) suy ra

\(\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

Vậy: x=-1

18 tháng 2 2020

ko khó đâu, chủ yếu nhát làm

3 tháng 5 2021

=) vào ngay quả bảng phá dấu GTTĐ, cay thế :< 

a, \(3x+\frac{2x}{3}-3=\frac{5}{2}x-2\Leftrightarrow\frac{18x+4x-18}{6}=\frac{15x-12}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow22x-18=15x-12\Leftrightarrow7x=6\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{6}{7}\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm x = 6/7 

b, \(\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}+\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{x+7}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(5x+3\right)+4\left(x+1\right)}{12}=\frac{x+7}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow18x+9-10x-6+4x+4=x+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+7=x+7\Leftrightarrow11x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm là x = 0 

c, \(\frac{3x}{x-3}-\frac{x-3}{x+3}=2\)ĐK : \(x\ne\pm3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow3x^2+9x-x^2+6x-9=2\left(x^2-9\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+15x-9=2x^2-18\Leftrightarrow15x+9=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{9}{15}=-\frac{3}{5}\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm là x = -3/5 

d, Sửa đề :  \(\frac{x+10}{2003}+\frac{x+6}{2007}+\frac{x+2}{2011}+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+10}{2003}+1+\frac{x+6}{2007}+1+\frac{x+2}{2011}+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2013}{2003}+\frac{x+2013}{2007}+\frac{x+2013}{2011}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2013\right)\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2011}\ne0\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2013\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm là x = -2013 

3 tháng 5 2021

e, \(4\left(x+5\right)-3\left|2x-1\right|=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+20-3\left|2x-1\right|=10\Leftrightarrow-3\left|2x-1\right|=-10-4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=\frac{10+4x}{3}\)

ĐK : \(\frac{10+4x}{3}\ge0\Leftrightarrow10+4x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\frac{10}{4}=-\frac{5}{2}\)

TH1 : \(2x-1=\frac{10+4x}{3}\Rightarrow6x-3=10+4x\Leftrightarrow2x=13\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{13}{2}\)( tm )

TH2 : \(2x-1=\frac{-10-4x}{3}\Rightarrow6x-3=-10-4x\Leftrightarrow10x=-7\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{7}{10}\)( tm )

f, để mình xem lại đã, quên cách phá GTTĐ rồi :v :>