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WEEK 3 PASSIVE VOICE
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
21. Your shirt needs__________.
A. ironing B.be ironing C. to iron D. iron
22. When you are on duty, your uniform must __________ at all times.
A. wear B. be wear C. be worn D. be wearing
23. Bill __________ to the party tomorrow.
A. will be invited B. will invite
C. will have invited D. will have been invited
24. Vitamin C ________by the human body. It gets into the bloods stream quickly.
A. absorbs easily B. is easily absorbing
C. is easily absorbed D. absorbed easily
25. More than 50 films _________ in HCMC since June.
A. were shown B. had been shown C. have been shown D. have shown
2 6.I have my bicycle_______ by him.
A. repaired B. be repaired C. To repair D. repair
27. A: “ When ________? ” - B: “ In 1928”
A. penicillin was discovered B. did penicillin discovered
C. was penicillin discovered D. did penicillin discover
28. I didn't realize that somebody was recording our conversation.
A. I didn’t realize that our conversation was recorded.
B. I didn't realize that our conversation was being recorded.
C. I didn't realize that our conversation were being recorded.
D. Our conversation wasn't realized to be recorded.
29.People warned us not to go out alone.
A. We were warned not going out alone
B. We are warned not to go out alone.
C. We weren't warned to go out alone.
D. We were warned not to go out alone.
30. The skyscraper is said to have been built in 1930.
A. They said the skyscraper was built in 1930.
B. It was said that the skyscraper was built in 1930.
C. They are said the skyscraper is built in 1930.
D. It is said that the skyscraper was built in 1930.
21. These computers will be _______ in the lesson.
A. used B. use C. using D. be used
- Can’t we do something about the situation?”- “ Something _____ right now.”
A. is doing B. is do C. is being done D. has been doing
- The university ____ by private funds as well as by tuition income.
A. is supported B. supports C. is supporting D. has supported
- My wedding ring _________of yellow and white gold
A. is made B. is making C. made D. making
- My shirt _______ by my sister on my last birthday.
A. gave B. was given C. had been given D.was being given
- This picture _______ by Johnny when I came.
A. painted B. was painted C. was being painted D.had been painted
- It must ______ without delay.
A. do B. have been done C. be doing D. be done
- This exercise may _______ with a pencil.
A. be written B. be to write C. be writing D. write
- The money ______ to him 2 months ago, but it ______ back yet.
A. was lent/ had not been given B. has been lent/ was not given
C. was lent/ has not given D. was lent/ has not been given
- I still can not believe it. My bicycle ______ some minutes ago.
A. was stolen B. was stealing C. stolen D. stole
I. ACTVE INTO PASSIVE VOICE:
1. they were selling things when the fight began
-> THE THINGS WERE BEING SOLD WHEN THE FIGHT BEGAN
2. you must have seen the prices in the shop window
-> THE PRICES MUST HAVE BEEN SEEN IN THE SHOP WINDOW BY YOU
3.i wish you had met me at the station
-> I WISH I HAD BEEN MET AT THE STATION BY YOU
4. you have to make the greatest effort in fulfilling the plan in time
-> THE GREATEST EFFORT HAVE TO BE MADE IN FULFILLING THE PLAN IN TIME BY YOU
5. somebody mus do sonething for these poor men
-> THESE POOR MEN MUST BE DONE SOMETHING
6. no one paid him for the work
-> HE WASN'T PAID FOR THE WORK
7. the other told the student where to sit
-> THE STUDENT WAS TOLD WHERE TO SIT BY THE OTHER
8. did nobody ever teach you how to behave ?
-> WEREN'T YOU EVER TAUGHT HOW TO BEHAVE ?
9. they will speak to me
-> I WILL BE SPOKEN BY THEM
10. they believed that these boys had lernt the subject
-> THESE BOYS WERE BELIEVED THAT THEY HAD LEARNT THE SUBJECT
12. the teacher made us do a lot of homework
-> WE WERE MADE TO DO A LOT OF HOMEWORK BY THE TEACHER
15. did they say anything interesting ?
-> WAS ANYTHING INTERESTING SAID ?
16. she found the woman crying
-> THE WOMAN CRYING WAS FOUND BY HER
17. what did they pay you for doing the job?
-> WHAT WERE YOU PAID FOR DOING THE JOB ?
18. i will send you the good as soon as they are available
-> YOU WILL BE SENT THE GOOD AS SOON AS THEY ARE AVAILABLE BY ME
19. peope say he was the best writer of his time
-> HE IS SAID TO BE THE BEST WRITER OF HIS TIME BY PEOPLE
20. her beauty made him crazy
-> HE WAS MADE TO BE CRAZY BY HER BEAUTY
1.-> THE THINGS WERE BEING SOLD WHEN THE FIGHT BEGAN
2.-> THE PRICES MUST HAVE BEEN SEEN IN THE SHOP WINDOW BY YOU
3.-> I WISH I HAD BEEN MET AT THE STATION BY YOU
4.-> THE GREATEST EFFORT HAVE TO BE MADE IN FULFILLING THE PLAN IN TIME BY YOU
5.-> THESE POOR MEN MUST BE DONE SOMETHING
6.-> HE WASN'T PAID FOR THE WORK
7.-> THE STUDENT WAS TOLD WHERE TO SIT BY THE OTHER
8.-> WEREN'T YOU EVER TAUGHT HOW TO BEHAVE ?
9.-> I WILL BE SPOKEN BY THEM
10.-> THESE BOYS WERE BELIEVED THAT THEY HAD LEARNT THE SUBJECT
11.-> WE WERE MADE TO DO A LOT OF HOMEWORK BY THE TEACHER
12.-> WAS ANYTHING INTERESTING SAID ?
13.-> THE WOMAN CRYING WAS FOUND BY HER
14.-> WHAT WERE YOU PAID FOR DOING THE JOB ?
15.-> YOU WILL BE SENT THE GOOD AS SOON AS THEY ARE AVAILABLE BY ME
16.-> HE IS SAID TO BE THE BEST WRITER OF HIS TIME BY PEOPLE
17.-> HE WAS MADE TO BE CRAZY BY HER BEAUTY
My friends and i have written a (1) ....scripts......... .We have decided to (2) ...play.......it for our school.I have already built the set.Karen has just finished the(3) .....costumes..........for us to wear i haven't learned the(4)....perform......yet, so i am a bit nervous , but i'm excited (5)......too......I haven't been in a play before.I can't wait.
what - stay - variety - must - affects - balanced - moderation - but
We know that the food we eat (1) ...affects....... our whole life , so we (2) ...must........remember to eat sensibly .We should have a (3) ....balanced.........diet.(4) ..What........ does a " balanced diet " means?It means you eat a (5)...variety......of foods without eating too much of anything .(6) ..Moderation....... is very important .Eat the food you enjoy , (7) .....but........ don't have too much .This will help you(8)..stay.......fit and healthy .
1:fill in the gap
(1)scripts
(2)play
(3)costumes
(4)perform
(5) too
Choose the best answer
1. He broke my watch.
A. My watch were broken. B. My watch be broken
C. My watch is broken D. My watch was broken
2. The teacher explained the rule to the student.
A. The rule was explained to the students. B. The students were explained the rule.
C. The students were explained the rules. D. A and B are correct
3. He often asks me to help him.
A. He is often asked to help them. B. They are often asked to help me.
C. I am often asked to help him. D. I am often asked him to help me.
4. His friends never forgave his betrayal.
A. His betrayal were never forgiven by his friends. B. His betrayal was never forgiven by his friends
C. His betrayal was never forgave by his friends D. His betrayal never forgave by his friends
5. I am sure we’ll settle the matter easily.
A. I’m sure the matter will settle easily. B. I’m sure the matter will be settled easily.
C. I’m sure the matter will settled easily. D. I’m sure the matter won’t be settled easily.
6. We sent for the police.
A. The police was sent for B. The police was sent.
C. The police were sent for. D. The police was sent for us
7. They speak much about this book.
A. This book is much spoken about. B. This book is much spoken .
C. This book is much about spoken. D. This book is much spoken about them.
8. Have they tested all the machines?
A. Have all the machines be tested? B. Have all the machines been testing?
C. Have all the machines been tested? D. Have all the machines been being testing?
9. Does he realize that they are laughing at him?
A. Does he realize that he is being laughed? B. Is he realize that he is being laughed at?
C. Does he realize that he is laughing at? D. Is he realize that he is laughing at?
10. The manager offers me several jobs.
A. I was offers several jobs. B. I am offered several jobs.
C. Several jobs are offered to me. D. B and C are correct.
11. I still can not believe it. My bicycle ______ some minutes ago.
A. was stolen B. was stealing C. stolen D. stole
12. Some funny _____ in class yesterday.
A. happened B. was happened C. happens D. is happened
13. The children’s arm was swollen because he ______ by a bee.
A. stung B. had stung C. had been stung D. had being stung
14. Today, many serious childhood diseases ______ by early immunization.
A. are preventing B. can prevent C. prevent D. can be prevented
15. I ______ with you on that subject.
A. am agree B. am agreed C. agreeing D. agree
16. Many U.S automobiles ______ in Detroit, Michigan.
A. manufacture B. have manufactured C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing
17. When I came, an experiment ______ in the lab.
A. was being holding B. has been held C. was being held D. has held
18. George is ______ Lisa.
A. marry with B. marry to C. married with D. married to
19. Last night a tornado swept through Rockvill. It ______ everything in its path.
A. destroyed B. was destroyed C. was being destroyed D. had been destroyed
20. Dynamite _____ by Alfred Bernard Nobel.
A. have been invented B. invented C. was invented D. was being invented
21. _____ this work _____ before you went to Moscow?
A. Will/ have been done B. Has/ been done C. Will/ be done D. Had/ been done
22. If you ____ about it, will you be able to answer?
A. are asked B. ask C. will be asked D. asked
23. Do you believe that such a problem can ______?
A. solve B. be solving C. is solved D. be solved
24. “ Can’t we do something about the situation?”- “ Something _____ right now.”
A. is doing B. is do C. is being done D. has been doing
25. The university ____ by private funds as well as by tuition income.
A. is supported B. supports C. is supporting D. has supported
26. This picture _______ by Johnny when I came.
A. painted B. was painted C. was being painted D. had been painted
27. It must ______ without delay.
A. do B. have been done C. be doing D. be done
28. This exercise may _______ with a pencil.
A. be written B. be to write C. be writing D. write
29. The money ______ to him 2 months ago, but it ______ back yet.
A. was lent/ had not been given B. has been lent/ was not given
C. was lent/ has not given D. was lent/ has not been given
30. She could easily ______ for a top model.
A. be mistaken B. have mistaken C. been mistaken D. to be mistaken
31. My shirt _______ by my sister on my last birthday.
A. gave B. was given C. had been given D. was being given
WORD FORM 1
- The ao dai is the traditional dress of Vietnamese women.
- Tet holiday is the most important celebration for Vietnamese people.
- We have to be carefully when riding our bikes on the streets.
- The old man walked slowly to the park.
- The author's happiness is communicated through his song.
- We find Huong very communicative .
- They went to see most of the interesting places.
- His sudden death must be a shock to her and her family.
- The other completely admired him.
- We can only get their by plane. There is no choice .
WORD FORM 2
- Sony is a big firm which is competed in Vietnamese's market.
- Doctors and scientists have reported on how we are all affected by the noise around us.
- The friendliness between Vietnam and China is recovered.
- The boss refused to meet the Union's delegacy.
- Many cultural activities will be held tomorrow.
- She reasoned with me for an hour about the future job yesterday.
- The attraction of the for the earth causes the tides.
- Our team played unsuccessfully. We lost.
- It is said that Hue is a peaceful city.
- He came first in the competition.
WORD FORM 3
- Good preparation were the keys to the success of the 23th Sea Games .
- We are especially interested in AIDS.
- Women have to keep their gentleness .
- We all have our weakness .
- His shyness makes him jobless .
- Your answer is exactly right .
- Everyone admires her readiness to help the poor .
- Dick becomes jobless because of his laziness .
- I put my book near the desk for convenience .
- She has one of the biggest stamp collectors in Britain .
WORD FORM 4
- The gas from the chemical factory was extremely harmful .
- D. E. Huges was the inventor of microphone.
- There are a lot of traditional festivals in Vietnam.
- They work hard in order to produce good crops from poor soil.
- I hope there won,t be too much difficulties in getting a work permission.
- The children are more interested in cartoon.
- Many tourists have been attracted by the beauty of Ha Long Bay.
- Designers have modernlized the ao dai for ages.
- She divorced him because of his unkindness to the children.
- They love Thanh Lam because of her beautiful voice.
WORD FORM 5
- His excitement made him jump out of his seat .
- I like him because he always talks to his parents politedy .
- Many swimmers choose to go to this part of the seaside .
- Those boys and girls were fascinated by the performance of the clown .
- Money can't buy happiness .
- Islam is one of the great world religions .
- He learns very well and his parents are very proud of him .
- They hate being depended on their parents .
- If you want to attend the course, you must pass the writting examination .
- The weather was fine yesterday. It was cloudy and sunny .
WORD FORM 1
- The ao dai is the _tradional____ dress of Vietnamese women. TRADITION
- Tet holiday is the most important __celebration___ for Vietnamese people. CELEBRATE
- We have to be __careful___ when riding our bikes on the streets. CARE
- The old man walked ____slowly_ to the park. SLOW
- The author's __happiness___ is communicated through his song. HAPPY
- We find Huong very __communicative___. COMMUNICATE
- They went to see most of the _____interesting_____places. INTEREST
- His sudden __death___ must be a shock to her and her family. DIE
- The other __completely___ admired him. COMPLETE
- We can only get their by plane. There is no _choice____. CHOOSE
WORD FORM 2
- Sony is a big firm which is __competed___ in Vietnamese's market. COMPETE
- Doctors and __scientists___ have reported on how we are all affected by the noise around us. SCIENCE
- The _friendship____ between Vietnam and China is recovered. FRIEND
- The boss refused to meet the Union's __delegacy___. DELEGATE
- Many __cutural___ activities will be held tomorrow. CULTURE
- She _reasoned____ with me for an hour about the future job yesterday. REASON
- The _attraction____ of the moon for the earth causes the tides. ATTRACT
- Our team played __unsucessfully___. We lost. SUCCESS
- It is said that Hue is a __peaceful___ city. PEACE
- He came first in the __competition___. COMPETE
WORD FORM 3
- Good __preparation___were the keys to the success of the 23th Sea Games. PREPARE
- We are __especially___ interested in AIDS. ESPECIAL
- Women have to keep their __gentleness___. GENTLE
- We all have our __weakness___. WEAK
- His __shyness___ makes him jobless. SHY
- Your answer is __exactly___ right. EXACT
- Everyone admires her __readiness___ to help the poor. READY
- Dick becomes __jobness___ because of his laziness. JOB
- I put my book near the desk for _convenience____. CONVENIENT
- She has one of the biggest stamp __collections___ in Britain. COLLECT
WORD FORM 4
- The gas from the chemical factory was extremely _harmful____. HARM
- D. E. Huges was the _inventor____ of microphone. INVENT
- There are a lot of ___traditional__festivals in Vietnam. TRADITION
- They work hard in order to __produce___ good crops from poor soil. PRODUCT
- I hope there won,t be too much _difficulties____ in getting a work permission. DIFFICULT
- The children are more __interested___ in cartoon. INTERST
- Many tourists have been attracted by the __beauty___ of Ha Long Bay. BEAUTIFUL
- Designers have __modernized___ the ao dai for ages. MODERN
- She divorced him because of his _kindness____ to the children. KIND
- They love Thanh Lam because of her __beautiful___ voice. BEAUTY
WORD FORM 5
- His __excitement___ made him jump out of his seat. EXCITE
- I like him because he always talks to his parents _politely____. POLITE
- Many __swimmers___ choose to go to this part of the seaside. SWIM
- Those boys and girls were __fascinated___ by the performance of the clown. FASCINATE
- Money can't buy __happiness___. HAPPY
- Islam is one of the great world ___religions__. RELIGIOUS
- He learns very well and his parents are very __proud___ of him. PRIDE
- They hate being _depended____ on their parents. DEPEND
- If you want to attend the course, you must pass the __writing___ examination. WRITE
- The weather was fine yesterday. It was __cloudy___ and sunny. CLOUD
WORD FORM 6
- Polluted water can ___directly__ do harm to people's health. DIRECT
- She broke the vase because of her __carelessness___. CARE
- I think English is an __important___ subject. IMPORTANCE
- Trinh Cong Son is one of the most well-known __musicians___ in Vietnam. MUSIC
- Many people enjoy the pleasure and _convenience____ of living downtown. COVENIENT
- It is a __pleasure___ to meet you. PLEASE
- He wants to make a good _impression____ on everyone he meets. IMPRESS
- It is my great __pleasure___ to meet you at this important meeting. PLEASE
- There were two __differences___ between the two programs. DIFFER
- There are many _cultural____ programs at the Festival in Hue. CULTURE
WORD FORM 7
- That _musician____ has composed a lot of beautiful songs. MUSIC
- Lucy got __dressed___ quickly and went for work. DRESS
- He drives so __carelessly___ that he often has accidents. CARE
- The computer is one of the most marvelous __inventions___ in our modern age. INVENT
- Housework has __traditionally___ been regarded as women's work. TRADITION
- You must write your _application____ form clearly. APPLY
- He was very __proud___ of the work he had done. PRIDE
- The children are playing __happily___ on the beach. HAPPY
- The children are more _interested____ in cartoons. INTEREST
- We started our trip on a beautiful _sunny____ morning. SUN
WORD FORM 8
- You have to keep your __distance___ from that snake. DISTANT
- They are ___warmly__ greeted by the native. WARM
- The __performance___ by the little girl was a great hit. PERFORM
- Some young people today have a very strange _appearance____. APPEAR
- You don't have to do that work. In other words, it's _unnecessary____ for you. NECESSITY
- Although she is rich, she lives __unhappily___. UNHAPPY
- They went to see most of the __interesting___ places. INTEREST
- Air __pollution___ makes us unhealthy. POLLUTE
- They have made careful __prepared___ for the demonstration. PREPARE
- We all looked ___healthy__ after the summer holiday. HEALTH
WORD FORM 9
- I find that this magazine is very __infomative___. INFORM
- It was an __enjoyable___ day. ENJOY
- Thanks to television, people can get the latest ___information__ around the world quickly. INFORM
- The Internet has __increasingly___ developed and became part of our daily life. INCREASE
- Because of his ___careless__ driving, she caused an accident. CARE
- In recent years, there has been many __developments___ in science. DEVELOP
- The plane arrived ___safely__ after a violent storm. SAFE
- __Polluted___ air does a lot of harm to our life. POLLUTE
- I had a good __impression___ on this film. IMPRESS
- His result was __amazingly___ excellent. AMAZE
WORD FORM 10
- Wearing casual clothes helps students have freedom of ___choice__. CHOOSE
- Telephone is one of the greatest ___invention__ in 19th century. INVENT
- Van Cao is one of the most famous ____musicians_ in Vietnam. MUSIC
- I think the Internet is a _useful____ device to get information. USE
- I sent her a letter last month but I have received no __response___ from her. RESPOND
- Food and clothing are __necessity___ of life. NECESSARY
- She can find no _solution____ to her financial troubles. SOLVE
- All __flights___ to Washington are delayed because of the bad weather. FLY
- The ___destruction__ of their house left them no place to live. DESTROY
- We all looked ___heathy__ after the summer holidays. HEALTH
WORD FORM 11
- The __majority___ of people prefer TV to radio. MAJOR
- The next stage in the __development___ of television is interactive TV. DEVELOP
- The country,s official __religion___ of Malaysia is Islam. RELIGIOUS
- I like this website because it is __useful___ for me. USE
- I hope to speak English as ___well__ as my teacher. GOOD
- The __arrival___ of the new guest caused trouble to my aunt. ARRIVE
- He learns very well and his parents are __proud___ of him. PRIDE
- Many _designers____ have made lots of changes to The ao dai. DESIGN
- Thousands of people have been made __homeless___ by the flood. HOME
- She was __unhappy___ because her mother was sick. HAPPY
WORD FORM 12
- We take _pride____ in being students of one of the most famous schools in this city. PROUD
- What is the ___difference__ between the ao dai nowadays and the one 100 years ago? DIFFERENT
- The government has plans to __modernize___ this city. MODERN
- Those boys are __interesed___ to talk to. INTEREST
- The earthquake in Kobe in 1995 caused ___disastrous__ damage. DISASTER
- __Traditionally___, people eat sticky rice cakes at Tet. TRADITION
- He is an __editor___ of this newspaper. EDITION
- This book is not __available___. AVAIL
- It's an __enjoyable___ day. ENJOY
- He ___exatly__ answered these questions. EXACT
complete each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentences printed before it
1. Nobody knows what caused the collapse of the building
➝ it's unknow that what caused the collapse of the building.
2. Were Mike not as affluent a man , Ann wouldn't be dating him
➜But Mike is a affluent man ,so Ann is dating him.
3. When I made my suggestion, he laughed
➝he greeted my suggestion by a laughter.
4. Jane enjoys looking after young children very much
Jane gets it on with looking after young children.
5. We have no seats left for the concert on December 14th
➝All the seats on December 14th are full.
6. Mary knew what the answer was after reading the book
➝By the time Mary read the book, she had known the answer.
7. The people who were at the meeting will say nothing to the press
➝nobody at the meeting will say anything to the press.
8. You must never mention this to film
➝under no circumstances, will you mention this to film.
9. His efforts to find a solution didn't deserve such savage criticism
➝he shouldn't find a solution because it didn't deserve.
10. She took extra night classes, so as not to have to repeat the course
→she avoided having to repeat the course so she took extra night classes.
Computers play an important role in our everyday lives, sometimes without us even realizing it. Consider the use (1)of computers in both shops and offices. Big shops especially chain stores with branches all over the country, have to deal with very large amounts of information. They have to make (2)sure that there are enough goods on the selves for customers to buy; they need to be (3)able to re-order befora stocks (4)run out, to decide which things are selling well and (5)go on. All these processes (6)are performed quickly and afficiently by computers. A (7)lot of offices work in the past involved information on paper. (8)Once it had been dealt with by people, the paper was put (9)aside for future reference. This way of working was (10)not particularly easy or fast. A computerized system is much more efficient.
1. Nails must not be hammered into the walls without permission
=> You must not hammer nails into the walls without permission
2. All this damage can't have been done by children
=> children can't have done all this damage
3 van gogh couldn't have painted it as people didn't wear that style of dress till after his death
=> it couldn't have been painted as people didn't wear that style of dress till after his death
4. I suggested opening book store on this street
=> book store was suggested opening in this street
5. Your money should be put to good use instead of being left idle in the mank
=> you should put your money to good use instead of being left idle in the mank
6. Our opponents must have started this rumour
=> this rumour must have been started by our oppnents
7. They decided to send the latest book to a famous publishee's
=> the lastest book was decided to send to a famous publishes
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