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33/ I am not English, which is why I have to take this exam
-->If I was English, I wouldn't have to take this exam.
34. She forgot her toothbrush when she was packing.
-->She didn't remember her toothbrush when she was packing.
35. In spite of having a terrible headache she went to work all the same.
-->She went to work although she had a terrible headache.
36. He felt very nervous at the interview but he got the job.
-->He got the job despite felling very nervous at the interview.
Find a mistake and correct it
1.In spite of her severe pain, she tried to walk to the auditorium to attend the lecture True
2.Despite of=>X growing industrial activity, the majority of the American people continued to make their living from farming until the beginning of the twentieth century
3.Although our grandfather was old but=>X he could help us
4.He tried to explain, so=>but she refused to listen
5.He decided not to get that job in spite of=>because the salary was low
6.Although=>despite the bad traffic, I managed to arrive at the meeting on time
7.In spite of=>although my father is old, he still goes to work
8.Though he loves her very much, but=>X he can't talk to her
9.She always behaves childishly despite=>although she has grown up
Bài 1: Viết lại câu:
1, She hasn't been to Viet Nam before
This is the first time......she has been to Viet Nam........
2, Peter started writing the essay two hours ago
Peter's.....been wrting/ written the essay for 2 hours.....
3, Although he was ill, he went to school
In spite of.....being ill/ his illness, he went to school...
4, I got up late, so I was late for work yesterday
If I ......hadn't got up late, I wouldn't have been late for work yesterday........
5, Nancy can't afford to go on holiday
Nancy haven't got......enough enough to goon holiday....
6, You should water the flowers
The flowers need....watering/ to be watered....
7, Mai is a fantastic singer
I wish...Mai were a fantastic singer ......
8, Please don't disturb me
I don't want.......to be disturbed......
9, "Have you done your homework?", my father said
My father......asked me if I had done my homework.......
10, She has had someone fix the door
She has had.......the door fixed........
Viết lại câu;
1. He isn't very rich but he always helps the poor.
-> Although he isn't very rich ,he always helps the poor.
2. Nam and Quan got bad marks because they were very lazy.
-> Because of their laziness, Nam and Quan got bad marks
3. He passed the exam because he worked very hard.
->He worked very hard so He passed the exam
4. We were late for school because of the heavy rain.
-> As it was raining, We were late for school
5. Hai is very tired, but he has to finish his homework.
-. Although Hai is very tired,he has to finish his homework.
6. Although Mai is having a flu, she has to go to school to take her exams.
-> Despite her flu, mai has to go to school to take her exams.
7.He used to get bad grades at Math because he was lazy.
-> Because of his laziness, He used to get bad grades at Math
8. Although the weather was terrible, they had to go to work.
-> In spite of teribel weather, they had to go to work.
9. Because of her illness, Hoa couldn't go to school yesterday.
-> Hoa couldn't go to school yesterday because she was ill
10.Although Mr. Nam was very busy he helped his son with homework every night.
-> Mr. Nam helped his son with homework every night despite his business
1. Although she was ill, she went to school.
- In spite of her illness, she went to school.
2. He didn’t come because he was sick.
- He didn’t come because of his sickness
3. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry.
- Despite her hunger, She didn’t eat muc
4. The train was late because the fog was thick.
- Because of the thick fog, The train was late
5. I accepted the job although the salary was low.
- In spite of low salary, I accepted the job
6. The plane couldn’t take off because the weather was bad.
- Because of the bad weather, The plane couldn’t take off b
7. She stayed at home because her mother was sick.
- Because of her mother's sickness, She stayed at home
8. He didn’t leave school even though his family was poor.
- Despite his family's poverty, He didn’t leave school
9. All the teachers love him because his conduct is good.
- Because of his good conduct, All the teachers love him
10. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.
- Despite the fog, The flight was not delayed
11. We couldn’t study because it was noisy.
- Because of the noise, We couldn’t study
12. Even though it was cold, I went swimming.
- In spite of the cold, I went swimming.
13. These students didn’t arrive late although there was the traffic jam.
- Despite the traffic jam., These students didn’t arrive late
14. Mary can’t sleep because there was the noise.
- Because of the noise, Mary can’t sleep
15. She didn’t get ill though she worked very hard.
- In spite of working very hard, She didn’t get ill
16. His wife usually gives him a list because he often forgets things.
- Because of forgetting things., His wife usually gives him a list
17. Though he had much experience, he didn’t succeed in repairing the machine.
- Despite having much experience, he didn’t succeed in repairing the machine.
18. Though Kid has failed so often, he has never been disappointed.
- Despite having failed so often, he has never been disappointed.
19. Though I hadn’t eaten anything for 24 hours, I didn’t feel hungry.
- In spite of not having eaten anything for 24 hours, I didn’t feel hungry.
20. He ate all the fruits though they were green.
- He ate all the fruits despite being green
21. He left school because his life was hard.
- Because of his hard life , He left school
22. Although he hadn’t finished the paper, he went to sleep.
- Despite not having finished the paper, he went to sleep.
23. He is dismissed because of being late for work often.
- Because he is late for work often., He is dismissed
24. Because of driving too fast, he caused a serious accident.
- Because he drove too fast, he caused a serious accident.
25. Although the streets are narrow, many people drive cars in this city.
- In spite of the narrow streets, many people drive cars in this city.
26. Because he got up early, he wasn’t late for the first train.
- Because of getting up early, he wasn’t late for the first train.
27. Although he is strong, I’m not afraid of him.
- In spite of his strength, I’m not afraid of him.
28. My neighbour couldn’t return home because of losing all of his money.
- Because My neighbour lost all of his money, he couldn’t return home
29. He carried the bed onto the roof of his house because of the hot weather.
- Because the weather was hot, He carried the bed onto the roof of his house
30. I can sleep although it is hot.
- In spite of heat. I can sleep
31. I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult.
- I couldn’t do the test because of its difficulty
32. He always studies hard though he encounters difficulties.
- Despite difficulties, He always studies hard
33. Because of not knowing Russian, I’ve had to have the document translated into French.
- Because i don't know Russian, I’ve had to have the document translated into French.
34. Although it got dark, they continued to work.
- In spite of the darkness, they continued to work.
35. Although he’s got an English name, he is in fact German.
-Despite his English name, he is in fact German.
36. Because of having an accident, these students arrived late.
- Because these students had an accident, they arrived late.
37. Nick is often punished because he is lazy.
- Because of his laziness,Nick is often punished
38. We bought the house though its rooms were small.
- We bought the house despite its small rooms
39. The accident happened because of his being negligent in his driving.
- Because he was negligent in his driving., The accident happened
40. Karen works on Sundays because she gets paid extra.
- Because of getting paid extra., Karen works on Sundays
41. Although he had planed everything carefully, a lot of things went wrong.
- Despite having planed everything carefully, a lot of things went wrong.
42. She ate much because of her hunger.
- Because she was hungry, She ate much
43. Although the prices are high, my daughters insist on going to the movie.
- Despite high prices, my daughters insist on going to the movie.
44. We didn’t go fishing because the water was rough.
- Because of the rough water, We didn’t go fishing
45. Although they study hard, they can’t get good marks.
- In spite of studying hard, they can’t get good marks.
46. In spite of her telling the truth, the policeman didn’t believe her.
- Even though she told the truth, the policeman didn’t believe her.
47. Because there were the obstacles, the building didn’t go along as planed.
- Because of the obstacles, the building didn’t go along as planed.
48. Because of not hearing the speaker, I moved to the front row.
- Because i didn't heard the speaker, I moved to the front row.
1. Although she was ill, she went to school.
- In spite of .......her illness, she went to school......................................................................................................................
2. He didn’t come because he was sick.
- He didn’t come because of.......................his sickness....................................................................................
3. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry.
- Despite ..........her hunger, she didn't eat much .............................................................................................................
4. The train was late because the fog was thick.
- Because of .......the thick fog, the train was late................................................................................................................
5. I accepted the job although the salary was low.
- In spite of ......the slow salary, i accepted the job.................................................................................................................
6. The plane couldn’t take off because the weather was bad.
- Because of ........the bad weather, the plane couldn't take off...............................................................................................................
7. She stayed at home because her mother was sick.
- Because of ........her mother's sickness, she stayed at home...............................................................................................................
8. He didn’t leave school even though his family was poor.
- Despite .........his family's poverty, he didn't leave school..............................................................................................................
9. All the teachers love him because his conduct is good.
- Because of .......his good conduct, all the teachers love him................................................................................................................
10. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.
- Despite ........the fog, the flight was not delayed...............................................................................................................
11. We couldn’t study because it was noisy.
- Because of .....the noise, we couldn't study.................................................................................................................
12. Even though it was cold, I went swimming.
- In spite of ......the cold, i went swimming.................................................................................................................
13. These students didn’t arrive late although there was the traffic jam.
- Despite .....the traffic jam, these students didn't arrive late..................................................................................................................
14. Mary can’t sleep because there was the noise.
- Because of ...the noise, mary can't sleep....................................................................................................................
15. She didn’t get ill though she worked very hard.
- In spite of .......working very hard, she didn't het ill................................................................................................................
16. His wife usually gives him a list because he often forgets things.
- Because of ...........forgetting things, his wife usually gives him a list............................................................................................................
17. Though he had much experience, he didn’t succeed in repairing the machine.
- Despite ........having much experience, he didn't succeed in repairing the machine...............................................................................................................
18. Though Kid has failed so often, he has never been disappointed.
- Despite .........having failed so often, he has never been disappointed..............................................................................................................
19. Though I hadn’t eaten anything for 24 hours, I didn’t feel hungry.
- In spite of .......not having eaten anything for 24 hours, i didn't feel hungry................................................................................................................
20. He ate all the fruits though they were green.
- He ate all the fruits despite.........being green..................................................................................................
21. He left school because his life was hard.
- Because of ........his hard life , he left school...............................................................................................................
22. Although he hadn’t finished the paper, he went to sleep.
- Despite ....not having finished the paper, he went to sleep...................................................................................................................
23. He is dismissed because of being late for work often.
- Because ..........he is late for work often, he is dismissed.............................................................................................................
24. Because of driving too fast, he caused a serious accident.
- Because ......he drove too fast, he caused a serious accident.................................................................................................................
25. Although the streets are narrow, many people drive cars in this city.
- In spite of ..........the narrow streets, many people drive cars in this city.............................................................................................................
26. Because he got up early, he wasn’t late for the first train.
- Because of .........getting up early, he wasn't late for the first train..............................................................................................................
27. Although he is strong, I’m not afraid of him.
- In spite of ..........his strength, i'm not afraid of him.............................................................................................................
28. My neighbour couldn’t return home because of losing all of his money.
- Because .........my neighbour lost all of his money, he couldn't return home..............................................................................................................
29. He carried the bed onto the roof of his house because of the hot weather.
- Because .........the weather was hot, he carried the bed onto the roof of his house..............................................................................................................
30. I can sleep although it is hot.
- In spite of ...........being hot, i can sleep............................................................................................................
31. I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult.
- I couldn’t do the test because of....being difficult...............................................................................................
32. He always studies hard though he encounters difficulties.
- Despite ........encountering difficulties, he always studies hard...............................................................................................................
33. Because of not knowing Russian, I’ve had to have the document translated into French.
- Because ....i don't know Russian, i've had to have the document translated into French...................................................................................................................................
34. Although it got dark, they continued to work.
- In spite of ......getting dark, they continued to work.................................................................................................................
35. Although he’s got an English name, he is in fact German.
-Despite. .....his English name, he is in fact German..................................................................................................................
36. Because of having an accident, these students arrived late.
- Because .....these students had an accident, they arrived late..................................................................................................................
37. Nick is often punished because he is lazy.
- Because of ......Nick's laziness, he is often punished.................................................................................................................
38. We bought the house though its rooms were small.
- We bought the house despite....its small rooms...................................................................................................
39. The accident happened because of his being negligent in his driving.
- Because ....he was negligent in his driving, the accident happened ...................................................................................................................
40. Karen works on Sundays because she gets paid extra.
- Because of .....getting paid extra, Karen works on Sundays..................................................................................................................
41. Although he had planed everything carefully, a lot of things went wrong.
- Despite .......planning everything carefully, a lot of things went wrong................................................................................................................
42. She ate much because of her hunger.
- Because ....she was hungry, she ate much...................................................................................................................
43. Although the prices are high, my daughters insist on going to the movie.
- Despite .........the high prices, my daughters insist on going to the movie..............................................................................................................
44. We didn’t go fishing because the water was rough.
- Because of .......the rough water, we didn't go fishing................................................................................................................
45. Although they study hard, they can’t get good marks.
- In spite of .......studying hard, they can't get good marks................................................................................................................
46. In spite of her telling the truth, the policeman didn’t believe her.
- Even though ........she told the truth, the policeman didn't believe her...............................................................................................................
47. Because there were the obstacles, the building didn’t go along as planed.
- Because of ......the obstacles, the building didn't go along as planed.................................................................................................................
48. Because of not hearing the speaker, I moved to the front row.
- Because .......i didn't hear the speaker, i moved to the front now................................................................................................................
III. Change clauses of concession to phrases.
1. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry.
-> She didn't eat much despite her hunger.
2. He couldn’t solve the problem though he is good at maths.
-> He couldn't solve the problem in spite of being good at maths.
3. Mr Pike doesn’t wear glasses though he is over sixty.
-> Mr. Pike doesn't wear glasses despite being over sixty.
4. Although he had much experience in machinery, he didn’t succeed in repairing this machine.
-> In spite of his experience in machinery, he didn't succeed in repairing this machine.
5. Although it got dark, they continued to work.
-> Despite the dark, they continued to work.
6. Although it was noise, I kept on studying.
-> In spite of the noise, I kept on studying.
7. Although it rained heavily, I went to school on time.
-> Despite the heavy rain, I went to school on time.
8. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.
-> In spite of the fog, the flight was not delayed.
9. He ate all the fruits though they were green.
-> Despite the fruits's being green, he ate all of them.
10. We did the test well though it was difficult.
-> We did the test in spite of its difficulty.
11. Although he is strong, I’m not afraid of him.
-> Despite his strength, I'm not afraid of him.
12. Everybody has great regard for him though he is poor.
-> Everybody has great regard for him despite his poverty.
13. The plane took off though the weather was bad.
-> The plane took off despite the bad weather.
14. He didn’t stop his car though the traffic lights turned red.
-> He didn't stop his car despite the red traffic lights.
15. He studied very well though his life was hard at that time.
-> He studied very well despite his hard life at that time.
16. Although the streets are narrow, many people drive cars in this city.
-> Despite the narrow streets, many people drive cars in this city.
17. Although his English was good, he wasn’t chosen.
-> Despite his good English, he wasn't chosen.
18. Although he’s got an English name, he is in fact German.
-> Despite his English name, he is in fact German.
19. He always studies hard though he encounters difficulties.
-> He always studies hard despite the difficulties he encounters.
20. Although the weather is bad, we are going to have a picnic.
-> Despite the bad weather, we are gonig to have a picnic.
21. Although he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
-> Despite not having finished the paper, he went to sleep.
22. She attended the class although she didn’t feel alert.
-> She attended the class despite not feeling alert.
23. The child ate the cookies even though his mother had told him not to.
-> The child ate the cookies despite his mother's having told him not to.
24. She drank coffee to keep herself warm although she disliked it.
-> She drank coffee to keep herself warm despite her dislike for it.
25. Mary will take a plane even though she dislikes flying.
-> Mary will take a plane despite her dislike for flying.
26. Although Mary was sad, she managed to smile.
-> Despite Mary's sadness, she managed to smile.
27. The old woman told interesting stories to the children although her memory was poor.
-> The old woman told interesting stories to the children despite her poor memory.
28. Though he had been absent frequently, he was managed to pass the test.
-> Despite his frequent absence, he managed to pass the test.
29. He ate the chocolate cake even though he was on diet.
-> He ate the chocolate cake despite being on diet.
30. Although the prices are high, my daughters insist on going to the movie.
-> Despite the high prices, my daughters insist on going to the movies.
viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. a lot of people learn english because it is very important
because englishis very important, a lot of people learn it
2. tom is often punished because he is very lazy
because of being lazy, tom is often punished
3. although my friend doesn't have enough money, she wants to buy that new car
despite not having enough money, my friend wants to buy that new car
4. everybody has a great regard for her although she is a poor
in spite of her poverty, everybody has a great regard for her
5. she only accepted the job because her salary is high
because of her high salary, she only accepted the job
6. a lot of people learn english because it is very important
because of the importance of english, a lot of people learn it
7. we arrived late because the traffic is bad
because of the bad traffic, we arrived late
8. peter đin't go to school yesterday because he was sick
because of being sick, peter đin't go to school yesterday
9. although he is an excellent doctor, he can't cure lever cancer
despite being an excellent doctor, he can't cure lever cancer
viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. a lot of people learn english because it is very important
because of the importance of English, a lot of people learn it
2. tom is often punished because he is very lazy
because of Tom's laziness, he is often punished
3. although my friend doesn't have enough money, she wants to buy that new car
despite not having enough money, she wants to buy that new car
4. everybody has a great regard for her although she is a poor
in spite of her poverty, everybody has a great regard for her
5. she only accepted the job because her salary is high
because of her high salary, she only accepted the job
6. a lot of people learn english because it is very important
because of the importance of English, a lot of people learn it
7. we arrived late because the traffic is bad
because of the bad traffic, we arrived late
8. peter đin't go to school yesterday because he was sick
because of being sick, Peter didn't go to school yesterday
9. although he is an excellent doctor, he can't cure lever cancer
despite being an excellent doctor, he can't cure lever cancer
1. Lan used to clean the house when she was a child.
The house .....used to be cleaned by Lan when she was a child...........
2. Although he tried his best, he didn't get good marks.
In spite...of trying his best, he didn't get good marks.......................
3. In spite her tiredness, she went to school.
Although she was tired......she went to school......
4. Despite getting up late, he didn't go to school late.
Although he got........up late, he didn't ....................
5. Minh hasn't done the housework yet.
The housework.......hasn't been done by minh yet..............
6. This is the first time Mai has eaten this food.
Mai hasn't eaten this food before
7. Huong wasn't punished by the teacher although she behaved badly.
Despite......behaving badly, Huong wasn't punished...........
8. How often does she wash her clothes?
How often .....are her clothes washed?...............
9. She is going to write a letter this after.
A letter...is going to be written this afternoon................
10. How do you use this machine?
How...is this machine used?..........
11. Will people build a supermarket in your neighbourhood next week?
Will.......a supermarket be built in your neighborhood next week?.................
12. He can repair a bike.
A bike.....can be repaired...............
13. He faded the clothes by brushing them regularly.
The....clothes were faded by him by brushing regurlarly...........
14. Minh has played volleyball for six years.
Volleyball......has been played by Minh for six years............
15. When will you finish your work?
When....will your work be finished.............
16. People celebrate Hoi Mua every March.
Hoi Mua...is celebrated every March........
17. They hold the festival of the sun on June 24th.
The festival......of the sun is held ....................
18. They found the film exciting. ( excited).
They.......were excited about the film.......
19. Despite the silly story, many people enjoyed the film.
Although......the story is silly, many people.....................
20. Tbe film didn't receive good reviews from critics. Many people went to see it. (Nevertheless)
The film....didn't.... nevertheless , many people....................
1. Lan used to clean the house when she was a child.
The house .............................used to be cleaned by Lan when she was a child.................................
2. Although he tried his best, he didn't get good marks.
In spite......... . ................. ..........of trying his best, he didn't get good marks..........................,.......................
3. In spite her tiredness, she went to school.
Although she was tired, .......................she went to school....................
4. Despite getting up late, he didn't go to school late.
Although he got...................................up late, he didn't go to school late................................
5. Minh hasn't done the housework yet.
The housework.......................hasn't been done by Minh yet.. ....................
6. This is the first time Mai has eaten this food.
This is.........................Mai's first experience of eating this food.........................
7. Huong wasn't punished by the teacher although she behaved badly.
Despite................................Huong's bad behavior, Huong wasn't punished by the teacher....................................
8. How often does she wash her clothes?
How often .................................are her clothes washed?................................
9. She is going to write a letter this after.
A letter................................is going to be written this afternoon.............................
10. How do you use this machine?
How.........................is this machine used?............................
11. Will people build a supermarket in your neighbourhood next week?
Will...................................................a supermarket be built in your neighborhood next week?.....................,............................
12. He can repair a bike.
A bike......................can be repaired.........................
13. He faded the clothes by brushing them regularly.
The...................................clothes were faded by being brushed regularly.............................................
14. Minh has played volleyball for six years.
Volleyball.....................................has been played for six years by Minh..................................
15. When will you finish your work?
When...............................will your work be finished?......................................
16. People celebrate Hoi Mua every March.
Hoi Mua........................is celebrated every March........................
17. They hold the festival of the sun on June 24th.
The festival...............................of the sun is held on June 24th....................................
18. They found the film exciting. ( excited).
They...........................were excited about the film..................................
19. Despite the silly story, many people enjoyed the film.
Although.....................................the story was silly, many people enjoyed the film....................................
20. Tbe film didn't receive good reviews from critics. Many people went to see it. (Nevertheless)
The film....................didn't receive good reviews from critics. Nevertheless, many people went to see it......................