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206. Jenny ran fast but she didn’t win the race.
Despite running fast, she didn't win the race.
________________________________________________________________
207. He is too young to appreciate such a film.
He’s not __________old enough to appreciate such a film.______________________________________________________
225. If you run a lot, you will get fitter.
The more ___________you run, the fitter you will get.
____________________________________________________
226. That’s the best meal I’ve ever eaten
I’ve ___________never eatten a better meal that before.
________________________________________________________
227. “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number” said Paula to Susan.
Paula apologised _____________to Susan for having given her the wrong number.
____________________________________________
228. I didn’t know you were coming, so I didn’t wait for you.
If _______I had known you were coming, I would have waited for you.
______________________________________________________________
206. Jenny ran fast but she didn’t win the race.
Despite __THE FACT THAT Jenny ran fast, she didn’t win the race__
207. He is too young to appreciate such a film.
He’s not ___OLD ENOUGH TO APPRECIATE SUCH A FILM__
225. If you run a lot, you will get fitter.
The more __YOU RUN, THE FITTER YOU GET__
226. That’s the best meal I’ve ever eaten
I’ve __NEVER EATEN SUCH A BETTER MEAL THAN THAT___
227. “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number” said Paula to Susan.
Paula apologised ___SUSAN FOR HAVING GIVEN HER THE WRONG NUMBER_____
228. I didn’t know you were coming, so I didn’t wait for you.
If ___I HAD KNOWN YOU WERE COMING, I WOULD HAVE WAITED FOR YOU____
'' Tôi xin lỗi tôi đã cho bạn nhầm số '' Paula nói với Susan
''I'm sorry I gave you the wrong number'' said Paula to Susan
\(\Rightarrow\) Paula apologized to Robert for giving him the wrong number.
Cấu trúc: apologize to SO for doing ST
1. They arrived very late because they had a flat tire. *
=> If they hadn't had a flat tyre, they wouldn't have arrived late.
2. I advise you not to say anything like that again. *
=> You’d better not say anything like that again
3. You remember to post the letter, didn’t you? *
=> You didn’t forget to post the letter, did you ?
4. “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number”, said Paul to Susan. *
=> Paul apologized to Susan for giving the wrong number.
5. Please don’t smoke in the kitchen. *
=> I’d rather you didn't smoke in the kitchen.
khoanh vào đáp án đúng
1.these boxes..........................to the customer by the shop assistant.
a,were handed b,handed c,will hand d,have handed
2.ann was.................some bananas and some flowers(by us).
a,gave b,given c,give d,gives
3,she often gets the technician.................the heater.
a,maintain b,will maintain c,to maintain d,maintaining
4.we had a man take this photograph when we.............................on holiday last sumer.
a,are b,have been c.had been d,were
bai tap
1."don't forget to bring your passport with you tomorow"
she reminded me......................not to forget to bring my passport with me tomorrow.................................................
2."i'm sorry,angela"said martin,"i'm afrai i've damaged your car"
martin apologized......Angela for having damaged his car...................................................
3."you had better not lend him any more money, elizabeth"said john
john advised elizabeth..............not to lend him anymore money...............................
4."i'm sorry i gave you the wrong number"said paul to susan
paul apologized........susan for having giving him the wrong number...................................................
5."you stolen my best cassette, amada"said john
john accused.......Amado of having stolen his best cassette......................................
khoanh vào đáp án đúng
1.these boxes..........................to the customer by the shop assistant.
a,were handed b,handed c,will hand d,have handed
2.ann was.................some bananas and some flowers(by us).
a,gave b,given c,give d,gives
3,she often gets the technician.................the heater.
a,maintain b,will maintain c,to maintain d,maintaining
4.we had a man take this photograph when we.............................on holiday last sumer.
a,are b,have been c.had been d,were
bai tap
1."don't forget to bring your passport with you tomorow"
she reminded me...................................to bring my passport with me the following day....................................
2."i'm sorry,angela"said martin,"i'm afrai i've damaged your car"
martin apologized...............................for having damaged Angela's car..........................
3."you had better not lend him any more money, elizabeth"said john
john advised elizabeth.......................not to lend him any more money.......................
4."i'm sorry i gave you the wrong number"said paul to susan
paul apologized.............................for giving Susan the wrong number...............................
5."you stole my best cassette, amada"said john
john accused.......................Amada of stealing his best cassette.......................
reported speech
"i 'll pay him if i can " she said
-she said that she would paid him if she could
:i 'll phone you tomorrow " he told jack
- he told jack that he would phone jack the following
"you should take more exercise , mr . robert " the doctor said
- the doctor advise that mr. robert should take more excercise
" i am sorry i gave you the wrong number " said p to s
- p apologized to s for giving the wrong number.
Đây đều là cấu trúc của câu gián tiếp, để làm đc dạng này bạn cần phải đọc và học thuộc lòng công thức thì mới làm được.
Nếu bạn không biết không thức có thể hỏi mình
Chúc học tốt!
II. Hoàn thành những câu sau với "if + Present Simple + will/won't", sử dụng những từ trong ngoặc đơn ( ). Đôi khi bạn không cần thay đổi những từ trong ngoặc đơn.
If it rains (it/rain), we won't go (we/not/go) fishing.
1. If_____the weather is_____(the weather/be) beautiful tomorrow, ______we will dirve______(we/drive) tothe beach.
2. If _____she sends______ (she/send) the letter now, ______they will receive______ (they/receive) ittomorrow.
3. ______Freb will be______ (Fred/be) angry if ______Jack arrive_____ (Jack/arrive) late again.
4. ______I will come________ (I/come) to your house if ___I have_____(I/have) enough time.
5. If ______she doesn't pass______ (she/not/pass) this exam, ____she won't get________ (she/not/get) the job that she wants.
6. ________You will learn_______ (you/learn) a lot if ______you take_______ (you/take) this course.
7. If ______I get______ (I/get) a ticket, _________I will go_______(I/go) to the cinema.
8. _______I will buy_____ (I/buy) that machine if _________it isn't cost______(it/not/cost) too much.
9. ______If you run______ (you/run) very fast, ______you will catch________ (you/catch) the taxi.
10. ____I will go______(I/go) to the doctor's if _______I don't feel_____ (I/not/feel) better tomorrow.
11._______If they win_______ (they/win) this match, ______they are_____ (they/be) the champions.
II. Hoàn thành những câu sau với "if + Present Simple + will/won't", sử dụng những từ trong ngoặc đơn ( ). Đôi khi bạn không cần thay đổi những từ trong ngoặc đơn.
If____ it rains ___(it/rain), we ____won't go__ (we/not/go) fishing.
1. If_____the weather is___(the weather/be) beautiful tomorrow, ______we will dirve___(we/drive) tothe beach.
2. If ___she sends______ (she/send) the letter now, __they will receive____ (they/receive) ittomorrow.
3. __Freb will be__ (Fred/be) angry if ___Jack arrive__ (Jack/arrive) late again.
4. ______I will come___ (I/come) to your house if ___I have_____(I/have) enough time.
5. If ____she doesn't pass__ (she/not/pass) this exam, ____she won't get____ (she/not/get) the job that she wants.
6. _You will learn_____ (you/learn) a lot if __you take__ (you/take) this course.
7. If ___I get____ (I/get) a ticket, ___I will go___(I/go) to the cinema.
8._I will buy__ (I/buy) that machine if __it doesn't cost___(it/not/cost) too much.
9. __If you run__(you/run) very fast, ___you will catch___ (you/catch) the taxi.
10. ____I will go___(I/go) to the doctor's if___I don't feel__ (I/not/feel) better tomorrow.
11.___If they win___(they/win) this match,__they are__ (they/be) the champions.
1. Your shoes are as big as mine ( size)
Your shoes are the same size as mine
2. If you run a lot,you'll be fitter ( The)
The more you run, the fitter you'll be
3. Could you tell me the way to the nearest Post office,please? ( mind)
Would you mind telling me the way to the nearest post office?
4. Who wrote that poem? ( by)
By whom was that poem written?
5. Martin said to Susan:" Can you work on Saturday?" ( could)
Martin asked Susan if she could work on Saturday
6. I'm sorry I don't remember your birthday. (wish)
I wish I remembered your birthday
7. Hoa said:"Would you like to join me for dinner,Mai?". (invited)
Hoa invited Mai to join her for dinner
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before
=>Never before had she been so happy before.
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never have I heard such nonsense!
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=>Never had I seen such a mess in my life.
4. Our profits this year are higher than they have ever been.
=> Never have our profits been higher than the profits this year.
5. She would never again trust her own judgement when buying antiques.
=> Never again would she again trust her own judgement when buying antiques
6. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=> Never before had the film before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
7. I've never come across such a horrifying fịlm
=>Never have I come across such a horrifying film.
8. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
9. I never for one moment thought the consequences would be so far-reaching.
=> Never for one moment did I for one moment think the consequences would be so far-reaching.
10. I had never tasted such a wonderful cômbinatin of flavours before.
=>Never before had I tasted such a wonderful combination of flavours before.
II. Dùng RARELY, SELDOM hoặc LITTLE viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. One rarely finds good service these days.
=> Rarely does one find good service these days.
2. She has rarely travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
=> Rarely has she travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
3. It is very unusual for a military campaign to have been fought with so little loss of life.
=> Seldom has a military campaign been fought with so little loss of life.
4. It is unusual for the interior of the island to be visited by tourists.
=> Seldom is the interior of the island visited by tourists.
5. Public borrowing has seldom been so high.
=> Seldom has Public borrowing been so high.
6. They had seldom paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
=> Seldom had they paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
7. They little suspected that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
=> Little did they suspect that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
8. The embassy staff little realized that Ted was a secret agent.
=> Little did the embassy staff realize that Ted was a secret agent.
9. She didn't realize what would happen to her next.
=> Little did she realize what would happen to her next.
10. I didn't think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
=> Rarely did I think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before.
=> Never before…………had she been so happy.…………………
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never……have I heard such nonsense………………...
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=> Never in my life…………have I seen such a mess in my life
………
4. Our profits have never been higher than they are this year.
=> Never…………have our profits been higher than they are this year………
5. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=>Never………had the film laid on such a sumptuous celebration…………
6. I've never come across such a horrifying film.
=> Never…………… have I come across such a horrifying film.…………………………
7. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never……… have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.……………………
10. I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you.
=> Never………… in my life have I seen anyone as much as you.…………
11. I'll never forget you.
=> Never …………… shall I forget you……………………………………………..
I . Rewrite sentences using : adj + to infinitive
1. She washed a white shirt with a red one . She was wrong
=> She was wrong to wash a white shirt with a red one.
2. Jane listened to Mark . She was silly
=> Jane was silly to listen to Mark.
3. I like to watch that film . It is very interesting
=> It is very interesting to watch that film.
4. Jane got 2 letters this morning . She was surprised
=> Jane was surprised to get 2 letters this morning.
5. I will win the game . I'm sure
=> I'm sure to win the game.
6. They can't walk to home . They are too tired
=> They are too tired not to walk to home.
7. She sat on her glasses . She was stupid
=> She was stupid to sit on her glasses.
8. You lent money to Craig . You were crazy
=> You were crazy to lend money to Craig.
9. I remembered you phone number . It was easy
=> It was easy to remember your phone number.
10. He didn't pass the driving test . He was sad
=> He was sad not to pass the driving test.
I . Rewrite sentences using : adj + to infinitive
1. She washed a white shirt with a red one . She was wrong
-> She was wrong to washed a white shirt with a red one
2. Jane listened to Mark . She was silly
-> She was silly to listened to Mark
3. I like to watch that film . It is very interesting
-> It is very interesting to watch that film
4. Jane got 2 letters this morning . She was surprised
-> She was surprised to got 2 letters this morning
5. I will win the game . I'm sure
I'm sure to win the game
6. They can't walk to home . They are too tired
-> They are too tired to walk to home
7. She sat on her glasses . She was stupid
-> She was stupid to sat on her glasses
8. You lent money to Craig . You were crazy
-> You were crazy to lent money to Craig
9. I remembered you phone number . It was easy
-> It was easy to remembered you phone number
10. He didn't pass the driving test . He was sad
-> He was sad to pass the driving test
1. Jenny ran fast but she didn’t win the race.
@ Despite running fast, Jenny didn't win the race
2. He is too young to appreciate such a film.
@ He’s not old enough to appreciate such a film
3. If you run a lot, you will get fitter.
@ The more you run,the fitter you will get
4. That’s the best meal I’ve ever eaten
@ I’ve never eaten such a better meal before
5. “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number” said Paula to Susan.
@ Paula apologised Susan for giving her the wrong number
1. Jenny ran fast but she didn’t win the race.
@ Despite running fast , jenny didn’t win the race.
2. He is too young to appreciate such a film.
@ He’s not old enough to appreciate such a film.
3. If you run a lot, you will get fitter.
@ The more you run, the fitter you get
4. That’s the best meal I’ve ever eaten
@ I’ve never eaten a better meal than that before
5. “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number” said Paula to Susan.
@ Paula apologised to Susan for giving her the wrong number