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1. Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago.
Minh hasn’t __________written to his pen pal for 5 months________________________________________________.
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was two years ago.
It’s ________2 years since we visited Kuala Lumpur_________________________________________________________.
3. Peter must do this homework before ten.
This homework _______must be done before ten________________________________________________.
4. Mary cleans the floor every day.
The floor ________is cleaned by Mary everyday___________________________________________________.
5. Nobody has seen him for ages.
He _______hasn't been seen for ages_________________________________________________________.
6. I told my friend, Jane, not to come here again.
My friend, Jane, _______was told not to come her again______________________________________________.
. Using the words given and other words, complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Do not change the word given (Use 2 – 5 words in total)
E. g: Whose bag is this? (belong)
=> Who does this bag belong to?
1. I am sorry I can’t speak English fluently. (wish)
=> I _____WISH I COULD SPEAK_________________________________ English fluently.
2. Walking among the green trees gave Liz pleasure. (enjoyed)
=> Liz __________ENJOYED WALKING AMONG THE ____________________________ green trees.
3. Peter is fourteen years old. Van is fourteen years old. (age)
=> Peter _____________IS THE SAME AGE AS _________________________ Van.
4. Mai began singing when she was eleven. (able)
=> Mai has __________BEEN ABLE TO SING SINCE ____________________________ she was eleven.
5. It’s a pity the weather isn’t better today. (only)
=> If ____________ONLY IT WERE __________________________ better today.
6. That house was built three decades ago. (built)
=> People _____________BUILT THAT HOUSE THREE______________________ decades ago.
7. It is the first time I have seen such a good movie. (before)
=> Never ______BEFORE HAVE I SEEN SUCH_____________________________a good movie.
8. I spent all evening doing those exercises last night. (took)
=> It ______________TOOK ME ALL EVENING TO _____________________do those exercises last night.
9. We couldn’t drive our car because of the heavy snow.(prevented)
=> The heavy snow ___________PREVENTED US FROM DRIVING CAR______________________our car.
10. My parents made me study hard late at night. (to study)
=> I ____________WAS MADE TO STUDY _______________________ late at night by my parents.
EX: Rewrite the following sentences with the words given.
1.Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago. Minh hasn’t ……written to his pen pal for five months……2.The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago. I haven’t ……visited Kuala Lumpur for 3 years…………3. When did you study English? How long …have you studied English………? …4. They began building this house 2 months ago .They have …built this house for 2 months………5. My father started to work in this factory last week .Myfather has……worked in this factory for a week…6. How long has he worked in the garden? When ……did he start working in the garden…?
1. He came to live here 2 years ago.
=> He......has come to live here for 2 years.............................................
2. They usually were jeans when they were young.
=> They used.................to wear jeans when they were young..................................
3. The teenagers aren't buying that model these day.
=> That model................isn't being bought by the teenagers these day...................................
4. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 5 years ago.
=> We.......last visited Kuala Lumpur 5 years ago............................................
5. You must do this work right away.
=> This work.............must be done right way......................................
6. " Will you go with me?"
=> She asked me...................if i would go with her................................
7. How long have you had a computer ?
=> When..............did you bought a computer.....................................?
1. He came to live here 2 years ago.
=> He has come to live here for 2 years
2. They usually were jeans when they were young.
=> They used to wear jeans when they were young
3. The teenagers aren't buying that model these day.
=> That model isn't being bought by the teenagers these day
4. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 5 years ago.
=> We last visited Kuala Lumpur 5 years ago
5. You must do this work right away.
=> This work must be done right away
6. " Will you go with me?"
=> She asked me if I would go with her
7. How long have you had a computer ?
=> When did you bought a computer ?
~ Chúc bn học tốt!~
III/ rewrite using present perfect tense
1. She began to learn English 3 years ago
-> she has learnt English for 3 years
2. They started playing tennis when they were 6
-> they have played tennis since they were 6
3. He began to work for this company in 2002
-> my brother has worked for this company since 2002
4. He started collecting stamps 4 months ago
-> he has collected stamps for 4 months
5. The last time i saw him was 2 weeks ago
-> i haven't seen him for 2 weeks
6. The last time he visited Hue was 4 years ago
-> he hasn't visited Hue for 4 years
7. We last ate in that restaurant in January
-> we haven't eaten in that restaurant since January
8. She last came here 3 months ago
-> she hasn't come here for 3 months
9. It is a long time since i last wrote to her
-> i haven't written to her for a long time
10. It is many years since we last met out uncle
-> we haven't met our uncle for many years
11. She last wore this dress at her 14th birthday
-> she hasn't worn this dress since her 14th birthday
12. Alex began to learn Vietnamese last months
-> alex has learnt Vietnamese since last month
13. She last wrote to me 5 months ago
-> she hasn't written to me for 5 months
14. It is over 10 years since we visited Paris
-> we haven't visited Paris for over 10 years
15. The last time i went finishing was in 2004
-> i haven't gone finishing since 2004
Complete the second sentence with the same meaning.
1. He said: We must have a party to celebrate this -> He said that ....THEY HAD TO HAVE A PARTY TO CELEBRATE THAT................
2. I'm on the tenth page of the letter I'm writing -> So far I ...............HAVE WRITTEN TEN PAGES OF THE LETTER...........
3. Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago. -> Minh hasn’t .....WRITTEN TO HIS PEN PAL FOR FIVE MONTHS.............
4. They usually wore jeans when they were young. -> They used.......TO WEAR JEANS WHEN THEY WERE YOUNG.........
5. We couldn’t go to school this morning because of the heavy rain. -> Because ...IT WAS RAINING HEAVILY,We couldn’t go to school this morning ............
6. Practice speaking everyday or you can't improve your English. -> If .....YOU DON'T Practice speaking everyday , you can't improve your English .....
7. Hard work is the secret of passing your exam. -> So long as.......YOU WORK HARD,YOU WILL PASS YOUR EXAM......................
8. You donot have to pay for elementary education in Viet Nam. -> Elementary education ..DOESN'T HAVE TO BE PAID FOR IN VN........
9. He was a fool to say that -> It is.......FOOLISH FOR HIM TO SAY THAT..................................
10. Living in the city is exciting -> Some people find IT IS EXCITED TO LIVE IN THE CITY
Viết lại câu giữ nguyên nghĩa :
1. My father started to give up smoking last year.
=> My father has given up smoking since last year
2. The last time they spoke to her was when they were at her party.
=> They haven't spoken to her since they were at her party.
3. It is nearly twenty years since I last saw my uncle.
=> I haven't seen my uncle for nearly twenty years
4. This is the first time I have eaten such a delicious cake.
=> I have not eaten such a delicious cake before
5. I am sorry that I am busy today so I can't go with you.
=> I wish I wasn't busy today so that I could go with you
6. What a pity! Dung must work on Saturday
=> I wish Duong hadn't to work on Saturday
7. There is much air pollution in her area.
=> She wishes there wasn't much air pollution in her area.
8. He can not swim because it is in the winter.
=> He wishes it wasn't in the winter so that he could swim
9. We speak English badly.
=> We wish we spoke E well
1)Samuel started keeping a diary in 1997.
->Samuel has kept a diary since 1997.
2)We started learning English five years ago.
->We have learned English for fìve years
3)I began living in Ho Chi Minh city when I was 8.
->I have lived in Ho Chi Minh City since I was 8.
4)She has taught the children in this remote village for five months.
->She started teaching the children in this remote village five months ago
5)She hasn't had a swim for five years.
->She last hadn't had a swim five years ago
6)He hasn't written to me since April.
->The last time he wrote to me was 8 months ago
7)They last talked to each other two months ago.
->They haven't talked to each other for two months
8)The last time she saw her elder sister was in 1999.
-> She hasn't seen her elder sister since 1999.
9)She hasn't written to me for years.
->It's years since she didn't write to me
10)Robert and Catherine have been married for ten years.
->It's ten years since Robert and Catherine had married
11)It's two weeks since they cleaned their room.
-> They have cleaned their room for two weeks
12)It's over six months since John had his haircut.
->John has had his hair cut for over six months
13)How long is it since you rode a bicycle?
->When did you write a bike?
14)How long is it since he wrote to me?
->When did he last write to me?
15)When did he last talk to you?
->How long is it since he talked to you?
17)We have never eaten this kind of food before.
->It's the first time I have eaten that kind of food
18)This is the first time I have seen this film.
->I have never seen this film
19)John began playing the piano ten years ago.
->John has played the piano for ten years
1/Samel has kept a diary since 1997
2/we have learnt english for 5 years
3/i have lived in HCMcity since i was 8
4/she started teaching the childrenin this remote village 5 months ago
5/she last wrote 5 years ago
6/the last time he wrote wasApril ago
7/they havent talken for 2 months
8/they havent seen her elder sister since 1999
9/it is years since she last wrote to me
10/it's ten years since Robert and Catherine married
11/they have cleaned their room for 2 weeks
12/John has jised hair cutfor over 6 moths
13/when did you last ride a bycle
14/when did he last write to me
15/how long is it since he talken to you
16/how long is it since you telephoneed him
17/it is the first time i have eatten this kind of food
18/i have never seen this film before
19/John has played the piano for 10 years
20/he started giving up smoke i2 months ago
1.“You’d better not lend that man any more money, Mary” said John.
A. John advised Mary not to lend that man any more money.
B. John advised Mary to lend that man any more money.
C. John advised Mary not to borrow that man any more money.
D. John advised Mary to borrow that man any more money.
2.Let’s put garbage bins around the school yard.
A. She told me put garbage bins around the school yard. B. Garbage bins should put around the school yard.
C. Garbage bins are put around the school yard. D. I suggest putting garbage bins around the school yard.
3.“Would you like to come to my house for lunch?” she said to me.
A. She asked me to come to her house for lunch. B. She invited me to come to her house for lunch.
C. She told me to come to my house for lunch. D. She invited me to come to my house for lunch.
4. She started learning English two years ago.
A. She has not learnt English before. B. She has started learning English for two years.
C. She has learnt English for two years. D. She has learnt English since two years.
5.My uncle gave up smoking two months ago.
A. My uncle hasn’t smoked for two months. B. The last time my uncle has smoked was two months ago.
C. My uncle hasn’t smoked two months ago. D. My uncle last gave up smoking two months ago.
6. They have worked for this company for five years.
A. They began working for this company five years ago.
B. They haven’t worked for this company for five years.
C. It is five years since they have worked for this company
D. It is the first time they have worked for this company.
7. He last visited the Temple of Literature three months ago.
A. He hasn’t visited the Temple of Literature for three months.
B. He hasn’t visited the Temple of Literature since three months.
C. He didn’t visit the Temple of Literature for three months.
D. His visit to the Temple of Literature lasted three months.
8. Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness.
A. I have never been treated with such kindness. B. I haven’t treated with such kindness.
C. Have never I treated with such kindness. D. I have ever been treated with such kindness.
9. He hasn’t visited his home village for over two years.
A. The last time he visited his home village was over two years ago.
B. He will visit his home village in over two years.
C. His visit to his home village lasted over two years.
D. Over two years ago, he often visited his home village.
10.We haven’t visited our grandparents for two months
A. we visited our grandparents since two months.
B. The last time we visited our grandparents was two months ago.
C. The last time we visited our grandparents was for two months.
1. It’s a pity your friend isn’t at the party.
I wish your friend was at the party.
2. Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago.
Minh hasn’t written to his pen pal for five months
3.They usually wrote jeans when they were young.
They used to wear jeans when they were young.
4. The teenagers aren’t buying that model these days.
That model isn't being built by The teenagers these days.
5. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was two years ago.
It’s two years since we last visited Kuala Lumpur
6. Whose bag is this? (belong)
Who does this bag belong to?
7. I’m sorry. I can’t speak English perfectly. (wish)
I wish I could speak English perfectly
8. Walking in the rain gave Liz pleasure. (enjoyed)
Liz enjoyed Walking in the rain
9. Peter is 14 years old. Van is 14 years old. (age)
Peter is the same age as Van
10. Mai began singing when she was eleven. (able)
Mai has been able to sing when she was eleven