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5.\(C\text{ó}x^2-12=0\Rightarrow x^2=12\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{12}ho\text{ặc}x=-\sqrt{12}\)
Mà x>0\(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{12}\)
6.Vì x-y=4\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2=x^2-2xy+y^2=x^2-10+y^2=4^2=16\Rightarrow x^2+y^2=26\)
Có \(\left(x+y\right)^2=x^2+2xy+y^2=26+10=36=6^2=\left(-6\right)^2\)
Vì xy>0 và x>0 =>y>0=>x+y>0=>x+y=6
7. \(3x^2+7=\left(x+2\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(3x^2+7=3x^2+7x+2\)
\(3x^2+7-3x^2-7x-2=0\)
-7x+5=0
-7x=-5
\(x=\frac{5}{7}\)
8.\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-4\left(x+2\right)^2=9\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(2x+4\right)^2=9\)
(2x+1-2x-4)(2x+1+2x+4)=9
-3(4x+5)=9
4x+5=-3
4x=-8
x=-2
Còn câu 9 và 10 để mình nghiên cứu đã
a) y(x2-y2)(x2+y2)-y(x4-y4)=y[(x2)2-(y2)2] - y(x4-y4)=y(x4-y4)-y(x4-y4)=0
vậy giá trị biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào biến (đpcm)
b) \(\left(\frac{1}{3}+2x\right)\left(4x^2-\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\left(8x^3-\frac{1}{27}\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(2x\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\right]-\left(8x^3-\frac{1}{27}\right)=8x^3+\frac{1}{27}-8x^3+\frac{1}{27}=\frac{1}{54}\)
vậy giá trị biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào biến (đpcm)
c) (x - 1)^3 - (x - 1)(x^2 + x + 1) - 3(1 - x)x
= (x - 1)(x^2 + x + 1) - (x - 1)(x^2 + x + 1) - 3x(1 - x)
= x^3 - 3x^2 + 3x - 1 - x^3 + 1 - 3x + 3x^2
= 0 (đpcm)
a) A \(=\)\(\frac{\left(2x^2+2x\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x^3-4x\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)\(=\)\(\frac{2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\)\(=\)\(\frac{2x-4}{x+2}\)
Tại x = \(\frac{1}{2}\)thì:
A = \(\frac{2.\frac{1}{2}-4}{\frac{1}{2}+2}\)\(=\)\(\frac{-3}{\frac{5}{2}}\)\(=\)\(\frac{-6}{5}\)
Mình nghĩ bạn viết hơi sai đề bài.
\(x^2+xz-y^2-yz=\left(x^2-y^2\right)+xz-yz=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+z\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)
Tương tự: \(y^2+xy-z^2-xz=\left(y-z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(z^2+yz-x^2-xy=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(z-x\right)\)
Khi đó:
\(P=\frac{1}{\left(y-z\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\left(z-x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{z-x+x-y+y-z}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}=0\)
Bài 1:
a) \(3x^2-2x(5+1,5x)+10=3x^2-(10x+3x^2)+10\)
\(=10-10x=10(1-x)\)
b) \(7x(4y-x)+4y(y-7x)-2(2y^2-3,5x)\)
\(=28xy-7x^2+(4y^2-28xy)-(4y^2-7x)\)
\(=-7x^2+7x=7x(1-x)\)
c)
\(\left\{2x-3(x-1)-5[x-4(3-2x)+10]\right\}.(-2x)\)
\(\left\{2x-(3x-3)-5[x-(12-8x)+10]\right\}(-2x)\)
\(=\left\{3-x-5[9x-2]\right\}(-2x)\)
\(=\left\{3-x-45x+10\right\}(-2x)=(13-46x)(-2x)=2x(46x-13)\)
Bài 2:
a) \(3(2x-1)-5(x-3)+6(3x-4)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (6x-3)-(5x-15)+(18x-24)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 19x-12=24\Rightarrow 19x=36\Rightarrow x=\frac{36}{19}\)
b)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+3(x^2-1)-5x(x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+3x^2-3-5x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -5x-3=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(2x^2+3(x^2-1)=5x(x+1)\)
Câu 1 :
\(\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=\left(2x\right)^3+y^3=8x^3+y^3\)Câu 2:
\(A=3\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)-2\left(x+4\right)\left(4x-3\right)+9x\left(4-x\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(6x^2-2x-6\right)-2\left(4x^2+13x-12\right)+36x-9x^2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow18x^2-6x-18-8x^2-26x+24+36x-9x^2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=-2\)
Ta có:
\(\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
Vậy:ko......
Câu 3:
\(\left(5x-3\right)\left(7x+2\right)-35x\left(x-1\right)=42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow35x^2+10x-21x-6-35x^2+35x-42=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow14x=48\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{24}\)
Câu 4:
\(\left(3x+5\right)\left(2x-1\right)+\left(5-6x\right)\left(x+2\right)=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x+10x-5+5x+10-6x^2-12x-x=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-5\Rightarrow x=5\)
câu 6,
Câu 6: \(\left(10x+9\right)x-\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=8\)
\(\Rightarrow10x^2+9x-\left(10x^2-2x+15x-3\right)=8\)
\(\Rightarrow10x^2+9x-10x^2+2x-15x+3=8\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x+3=8\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x=5\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{4}\)
Câu 7: \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)-x^3=5x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x+6\right)-x^3=5x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+x^2+6x^2+6x-x^3=5x\)
\(\Rightarrow7x^2=-x\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=-1\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{7}\).
1) \(3\left(x^2+\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{9}\right)+1=3\left(x+\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+1\ge1\Rightarrow Min=1\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
2) \(2\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=4\left(x^2-2xy+y^2+3xy\right)-3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2+4xy\right)=\left(x-y\right)^2\left(12xy-12xy\right)=0\)
3) đặt \(2x-1=t\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{t+1}{2}^2\Leftrightarrow\left(t+2\right)^3-4\frac{t+1}{2}^2\left(t-2\right)-5=0\Leftrightarrow\left(t+2\right)^3-\left(t+1\right)^2\left(t-2\right)-5=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow t^3+6t^2+12t+8-t^3-2t^2+t+2t^2+4t+2=0\Leftrightarrow6t^2+16t+10=0\Leftrightarrow\left(t+1\right)\left(6t+10\right)=0\)
=> t=-1 hoặc t=-10/6 \(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=-1\Leftrightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(2x-1=-\frac{10}{6}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{3}\)