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Reported speech with to infinitive and gerund (HSG)
1. ‘You have broken 2 of my glasses, boy” said the old man.
=> The old man accused the boy of having broken 2 of his glasses.
2. “Yes, I’ve broken 2 of them” said the boy.
=> The boy admitted having broken 2 of them.
3. “Certainly. I’ll take you to the zoo next Sunday” He said (insist)
=> He insisted on taking me to the zoo the following Sunday.
4. “I’ll water the flowers every morning if you like” She said (offer)
=> She offered to water the flowers every morning if I liked.
5. “No, we won’t go with him next Friday’ they said (refuse)
=> They refused to go with him the following Friday.
6. ‘You have made the wall dirty, pupils” said the teacher. (accuse)
=> The teacher accused the pupils of making the wall dirty
7. “No, we didn’t make noise last night” said the children (deny)
=> The children denied making noise the night before8. “We will shut the door if you go on getting out’ said the parents to children (threaten)
=> The parents threatened to shut the door if their children went on getting out
9. “I am sorry. I’ve made the house untidy” said the girl. (apologize)
=> The girl apologized for having made the house untidy
10. “I will punish you if you don’t pay attention to the lesson, pupils” said the teacher (threaten)
=> The teacher threatened to punish the pupils if they didn’t pay attention to the lesson,
11. “Would you like me to look after the house for you?” He said (offer)
=> He offered to look after the house for me
12. “Will you keep quite, please?’ she said (tell)
=>She told me to keep quite
13. “Will you keep your mouth shut? He said (order)
=>He ordered me to keep my mouth shut
14. Shall we meet outside the cinema after eight” he said (suggest)
=>He suggested meeting outside the cinema after eight
15. “Would you like me to repair the car for you?’ he said (offer)
=>He offered to repair the car for me.
16. “Will you have a drink?” he said (invite)
=>He invited me to have a drink
17. “You had better hurry’ she said (advise)
=>She advised me to hurry
18. “Please, please let me come in” he said (beg)
=>He begged me to let him come in
19. ‘Don’t talk anymore.” He said (command)
=>He commanded us not to talk anymore
20. ‘Try again, all of you” he said (encourage)
=> He encouraged all of us to try again
21. “Don’t swim so far” He said to me (warn somebody to do something)
=> He warned me not to swim so far
22. ‘Do come and enjoy tea with my family” she said (invite)
=> She invited me to come and enjoy tea with her family
23. “Why don’t we come to visit our teacher today?” he said (suggest)
=>He suggested coming to visit their teacher that day
24. “My advise to you is to do morning exercises” she said (advise)
=> She advised me to do morning exercises
25. “In your place, I would learn English” she said to me (advise)
=> She advised me to learn English
1. It is a very nice evening . "why don't we go out for a walk ?" Mrs . Brown suggested
______________Mrs Brown suggested going out for a walk _______________________________________
2. " why don't we come to visit our teacher today ?" he said [ suggest ]
_____________________He suggested coming to visit our teacher today_________________________________
3. " my advice to you is to do morning exercises " she said [ advise ]
________________She advise doing morning exercises__________________________________________
4. " be modest if you are a good pupil " said my father
_________________My father to me to be a modest if I was a good pupil____________________________
5. " don't forget to send your parents my regards " she said to me
______________________She told me not to forget to send my parents her regards________________________
6. " have you got shampoo , ALICE ? I must wash my hair " johnny asked
_________________Johnny asked alice if she had gotten shampoo_____________________________
7. " do as I tell you or will be punished . I will teach you who the master in this house" is he said
________________________ He said that did as he tell me or I would be punished. He would taught me who was master in that house______________________________________
8. " I shouldn't do that if I were you. Isn't it very dangerous"he said
__________________________ He advised me not to do that because it was dangerous____________________________
Supply the correct verb forms.
1. He thinks that it (rain) WILL RAIN tonight.
2. She said that she (get) WOULD GET married soon.
3. Bill said that he (lose)HAD LOST his bicycle.
4. He knew that I (come) WOULD COMEthe following week.
5. She understood that we (promise) HAD PROMISED to go.
6. I was taught that the sun (be) IS bigger than the moon.
7. The boy knew that an hour (have) HAS sixty minutes.
8. I didn't know what time it (be) WAS , so I (turn) TURNED on the radio.
9. I wondered whether I (lock) HAD LOCKED the door or not.
10. She says that she (live) LIVED in the country when she (be) WAS a child.
11. They hoped that they (end) WOULD ENDsoon.
12. The teacher said that the shortest distance between two points (be) IS a straight.
13. The student who answered the question (be) WAS John.
14. This is the house that Jack (build) BUILT three years ago.
15. Mary (have) WAS HAVING dinner when her friend called.
16. John (live) HAS LIVED in the same house since he left school.
17. Shut all the windows before you (go) GO out.
18. You may begin when you (be) ARE ready.
19. He is saving his money so that he (take) WILL TAKE a long vacation.
20. I see that Henry (write) IS WRITING his composition now.
21. I had done that (be) WAS necessary.
22. They have found that the road (be)IS very long.
23. I saw that I (make) HAD MADE a mistake.
24. The teacher asked Bill why he (not go) HADN'T GONE to school the day before.
25. We find that we (take) HAVE TAKEN a wrong way.
26. I want to know how long she (live) HAS LIVED here.
27. I didn't know who (help) HAD HELPED him.
28. Do you hear what she (just,say) HAS JUST SAID?
29. Did you hear what she (just, say) HAD JUST SAID ?
30. They believed that the police (capture) t WOULD CAPTUREhe thief soon.
31. Did John say he (call) WOULD CALL you again?
32. She has throught that the work (be) IS easy.
33. I wonder that changes the new President (introduce)WILL INTRODUCE.
34. The students had throught that the English test (be) WAS rather difficult.
35. Mrs Smith complains that her neighbour (make) HAS MADEtoo much noise .
36. I think John (be) IS out of town now.
37. Tom promised he (not do) WOULDN'T DO it again.
38. My father said he (be) WOULD BE hear by noon.
39. Miss White swears that she (never see) HAS NEVER SEENthat man before.
40. She has told me her name (be) IS Mary.
"The film began at seven o'clock," he said.
→ He said that the film had begun at seven o'clock
"Where have you spent your money?" she asked him.
→ She asked him where he had spent his money ?
"I never make mistakes," he said.
→ He said he never made mistakes
"Does she know Robert?" he wanted to know.
→ He wanted to know if she knew Robert
"I will get myself a drink," she says.
→ She says She would get herself a drink
"Why do you phoned me?" he asked me.
→ He asked me why I had phoned him
II.
1.David come from England
2.I was driving home when I saw a car which broke down,so I stopped to see if I could help.
3.He doesn't like cooking very much
4.When I came to the room last night .this film was beginning a quarter before
5.Why did you wash your car this early morning
6.What did he do yesterday?
7.My father never drinks wine
8.When the earthquake was taking place,I worked in my office
9.Shakespeare wrote many dramas
10.Look! the girl is going to catch the bus
11.Did we see that film before 1975?
12. This room has been painted since the last time I was here
13.Did you meet her when you were in Italy?
14. Those singers have been famous in my country for years.
1. Father asked if everyone was ready as the taxi was coming then
2. Helen said she thought she would have to find a better job because she couldn't make both ends meet
3. The old man said that the boy had broken 2 of his glasses
4. The teacher threatened to punish the pupils if they didn't pay attention to the lesson
5. He invited me to have a drink
6. They refused to go with him the next Friday
7. The girl apologized for having made the house untidy
8. She invited me to come and enjoy tea with her family
9. He offered to look after the house for me
10. He suggested coming to visit their teacher that day
11. He ordered me to keep my mouth shut
12. He commanded not to talk anymore
13. He warned me not to swim so far
1. Father said, “The taxi is coming now. Is everyone ready?”
father said that the taxi was coming then and asked if everyone was ready
2. Helen said, ‘I think I’ll have to find a better job. I can’t make both ends meet”.
Helen said that she thought she would have to find a better job, she couldn't make both ends meet.
3. ‘You have broken 2 of my glasses, boy” said the old man.
The old man accused the boy of having broken 2 of his glasses.
4. “I will punish you if you don’t pay attention to the lesson, pupils” said the teacher (threaten)
The teacher threatened to punish the pupils if they didn’t pay attention to the lesson,
5. “Will you have a drink?” he said (invite)
He invited me to have a drink
6. “No, we won’t go with him next Friday’ they said (refuse)
They refused to go with him the following Friday.
7. “I am sorry. I’ve made the house untidy” said the girl. (apologize)
the girl apologized for making the house untidy
8. ‘Do come and enjoy tea with my family” she said (invite)
She invited me to come and enjoy tea with her family
9. “Would you like me to look after the house for you?” He said (offer)
he offered to look after the house for me
10. “Why don’t we come to visit our teacher today?” he said (suggest)
He suggested coming to visit their teacher that day
11. “Will you keep your mouth shut? He said (order)
he ordered me to keep my mouth shut
12. ‘Don’t talk anymore.” He said (command)
He commanded us not to talk anymore
13. “Don’t swim so far” He said to me (warn somebody to do something)
He warned me not to swim so far