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Use a Relative pronoun or Relative adverbs to combine each pair of sentences below.
1. We first met in 1945. The revolution took place then.
-> We first met in 1945 when the revoluntion took place then.
2. The girl is happy. She won the race.
-> The girl who won the race is happy.
3. The taxi driver is friendly. He took me to the airport.
-> The taxi who took me to the airport is friendly.
4. I liked the composition. You wrote it.
-> I liked the composition which you wrote.
5. The people were very nice. We visited them yesterday.
-> The people whom we visited yesterday were very nice.
6. The meeting was interesting. I went to it.
-> The meeting which I went to was interesting.
7. The picture was beautiful. She was looking at it.
-> The picture that/which she was looking at was beautiful
8. I apologized the woman. I spilled her coffee.
-> I apologized the woman whose coffee I spilled.
9. The professor is excellent. I'm taking her course.
-> The professor whose course I'm taking is excellent.
10. The man called the police. His wallet was stolen.
-> The man whose wallet was stolen called the police.
11. I have to call the man. I accidentally picked up his umbrella.
-> I have to call the man whose umbrella I accidentally pucked up.
12. The city was beautiful. We spent our vacation there.
-> The city where we spent our vacation was beautiful.
13. That is the restaurant. I'll meet you there.
-> That is the restaurant where I'll meet you.
14. The town is small. I grew up there.
-> The town where I grew up is small.
15. I'll never forget the day. I first met you then.
-> I'll never forget the day when I first met you then.
16. May is the month. The weather is usually the hottest then.
-> May in the month when the weather is usually the hottest then.
17. 7:30 is the time. My plane will arrive then.
-> 7.30 is the time when my plane will arrive then.
18. Do you remember the year? The First World War ended in that year.
-> Do you remember the year when the first World War ended.
19. The man is a biologist. His father is a botanist.
-> The man whose father is a botanist is a biologist.
20. I love my parent's house. I was born in that house.
-> I love my parent's house where I was born.
1. The hotel where we stayed was very comfortable
2. He wants to know the reason why Mary left the job
3. There are the policeman who caught the thief
4. Do you remember the day when we first met Jim
5. He gave her a watch which stopped after 2 days
6. The Red Lion is the pub where we met in for a drink.
7. Here are the letters which arrived this morning
8. Mary is a girl whose voice is sweet.
9. That’s the house where I was born
10. 8.30 am is the time when the meeting begins
11. Where is the lady whom ordered the fish.
12. Do you know the children who live in that house.
13. The clothes come from Marks & Spencer which are good quality.
14. I don’t like the man whom Jane is taking to
15. Dr John is a professor whose course I am taking
Question 1: Supply the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
- It is crucial that Dido (stop)should stop using Quang Ha.
- I will ring the bell one more. if he (not answer)doesn't answer,I think he must(go) have gone out
- I am sorry about the noise last night. We (have)were having a party.
- The man who (rescue)were rescured had been in the sea for ten hours.
- A great deal of time (be) is spent for his exercise.
- We want (pay)to be paid better wages.
- People are always (blame)blaming their circumstances for what they are.
- You (stop)will be stopped by a policeman if you (try) try to cross the road now.
Question 2: Use the correct form of the words in brackets to complete the following passage.
The families in our streets are slowly being driven mad by the....REFUSAL.....(1- refuse) of the inhabitants of No.13 to have any form of.....COMMUNICATION....(2-communicate) with them. The trouble started over what is known as noise...POLLUTION.....(3 - pollute). Every evening, the......THOUGHTLESS...(4- think) neighbours used to turn up the volume on the TV so loud that no one in the NEIGHBORHOOD (5 - neighbour) was able to hear anything else. Not knowing what...ACTION...(6 - act) to take, local residents held a meeting to see if anyone had any....SUGGESTIONS.....(7 - suggest) as to how to deal with the problem. A decision was made to send a number of people to talk to the family in No. 13 and ask them.....POLITELY....(8- polite) to turn their music down after six in the evening. Unfortunately, the visit did not turn out to be...SUCCESSFUL...(9 - succeed), as the inhabitants of No.13 refused to talk to them. So on the.....ADVICE.....(10 - advise) of local police, the matter is now in the hands of the court.
Question 3: Fill in each numbered blank with a suitable wordWhen you hear the word "bank", what do you think of ? A....PLACE....(1) to put money? The land on the edge of a river? To depend on something or someone ? If you choose any of.....THESE.....(2) things, you're right. Why ? because words often have....MORE....(3) than one meaning. The tricky part is figuring out...WHICH.(4) meaning is appropriate.
Choosing the correct meaning of a word depends on.....TWO...(5) things. First, it depends on the words and...SENTENCES...(6) surrounding your particular word. The other words and sentences give you context clues...SECONDLY...(7), the meaning depends on how the word is...USED..(8) in the sentence. Is it a noun, a verb,..AN.....(9) adjective or part of a phrase? Knowing the word's part of speech will...HELP..(10) you discover the word's precise meaning.
Question 4: Read the text then choose the correct answer
Computing is now at the same stage as printing was when the first printing presses were used. Before printing presses were invented, only rich people like kings and dukes could afford to buy books. Often these people were unable to read and hadn't enough time to learn. In any case, the books were so big that it was difficult for anyone to relax with a book as we do today. They wanted books because they were expensive and there was something magical about them. Only a few people were able to write, and it took an extremely long time to write a book. Monks and other people who could write said ordinary people could not learn to read.The position with computers in very similar today. A few years ago, computers were very large and expensive. Business managers and rich people ordered them but they didn’t know how to use them. In many countries, however, the situation has now completely changed. Lots of people not only own microcomputers but also know how to use them.
1. What happened before printing presses were invented ?
a. Books were so big that people didn’t want to buy them.
b. Only intelligent and rich people could read books.
c. Only kings and dukes had enough money to buy books.
d. All rich people bought books.
2. Why were books wanted before printing presses were invented ?
a. to show that the people who owned the books were rich and intelligent.
b. to show that the people who owned the books could write.
c. Because books were dear and magical.
d. Because books showed that the person who owned them were magical people.
3. What is the common feature of a book and a computer?
a. They were only for intelligent people.
b. They were too expensive to buy.
c. They were large and expensive at first.
d. Only people who could use them buy them.
4. What situation has thoroughly changed nowadays?
a. A lot of people are eager to buy computers
b. A lot of computers are sold
c. Even children can use a computer
d. A person who buys a computer knows how to use it.
Question 6: Do as directed
1. My friend had excellent ideas. He did a good job, too.
(join into one sentence, using not only.....but...as well)
MY FRIEND NOT ONLY HAD EXCELLENT IDEAS BUT HE ALSO DID A GOOD JOB
2. His explanation is not clear. The examples he gives are not clear.
NEITHER HIS EXPLANATION NOR THE EXAMPLES HE GIVE ARE CLEAR(join into one sentence, using: neither...............nor)
3. People say that the price of gold is going up. (change into passive voice.)
THE PRICE OF GOLS IS SAID TO BE GOING UP
4. He asked me: "When will you give this book back to me?"(change into Reported speech)
HE ASKED ME When I WOULD give THAT book back to HIM
5. Seldom did people travel far from home years ago.(Use the ordinary word order)
PEOPLE SELDOM TRAVELLED far from home years ago
6. He was given a gift. So were you.(Join into one sentence, using "as well")
HE AS WELL YOU WAS GIVEN A GIFT
7. You may be intelligent, but you should be careful about this (start with "No matter........"
No matter how intelligent you MAY BE, you should be careful about this
8. He made a great discovery. He was very proud of it.(Combine into one sentence)
He was very proud of MAKING A GREAT DISCOVERY
9. Lan found it difficult to accept the situation. (rewrite with: difficulty)
LAN HAD DIFFICULTY IN ACCEPTING THE SITUATION
10. The farmers had applied new technology in their fields. The output of rice was raised.
(Combine with: Thanks to...........which............)
THANKS TO NEW TECHNOLOGY WHICH The farmers had applied in their fields, The output of rice was raised.
I. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
1. Nowadays, Vietnamese women often wear ao dai special occasions.
b. at a. in c. on d. by
2. Don't forget to brush your teeth you go to bed
a. before b. after c. until d.up to
3. We all wish him_ when he decided to enter the contest.
a. congratulation b. good luck c. a happy day d. enjoy himself 84
4. She is_______young to go on her own
b. much c. enoughh d. too a. very
5. He's still working,_______ ?
b. isn't he a. is not he c. wasn't he d. hasn't he
6.______love soccer when you were younger?
a. Did you used to b. Didn't you used to c. Did you use to b. didn't you used to
7. The examination is coming,_____we are very busy.
b. so d. but a. because c. though
8. This______can provide us with all the definitions we need to know.
d. magazine a. newspaper b. textbook c. dictionary
9. I haven't done the homework and John hasn't
d. either a. too b. so c. neither
10. "What time shall we leave?" ." _______"
a. Earlier than we axpected c. Eight o'clock will be OK d. Well, I don't mind the time b. Let's start tomorrow
II. Gire correct form of the word.
11. Schooling is___co pulsory___for all English children from the age 6 to 16. (compel)
12. English is___widely____spoken by people all over the world. (wide)
13. The___popularity___of jeans seem unlikely to decline. (popular)
14. Our teaching staff are all highly___qualified___(qualify)
III. Give correct form or tonse of the verb.
15. My family (move) _moved__to HCM City twenty years ago.
16. I have three days off next week. I (visit)__will visit____my grandmother.
17. It's no use (ask)___asking____him to help you; with your homework. 18. Valerie decided (grow)__to grow___a garden this year.
19. This is the first time Mary (drive)_has driven___to New York herself.
IV. Choose the underlined word or phrase that needs çorrecting.
20. The teacher writed=> wrote the answers on the.blackboard so everyone could see them.
21. I think I have more=> much work to do tonight than you have:
22. Leroy smiled cheerful=> cheerfully when the teacher gave him his grade
23. Everyone say=> says that you grow beautiful roses.
I. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
1. Nowadays, Vietnamese women often wear ao dai special occasions.
b. at a. in c. on d. by
2. Don't forget to brush your teethyou go to bed
a. before b. after c. until d.up to
3. We all wish him_ when he decided to enter the contest.
a. congratulation b. good luck c. a happy day d. enjoy himself 84
4. She is_______young to go on her own b. much c. enoughh d. too a. very
5. He's still working,_______ ? b. isn't he a. is not he c. wasn't he d. hasn't he
6.______love soccer when you were younger? a. Did you used to b. Didn't you used to c. Did you use to b. didn't you used to 7. The examination is coming,_____we are very busy. b. so d. but a. because c. though 8. This______can provide us with all the definitions we need to know. d. magazine a. newspaper b. textbook c. dictionary 9. I haven't done the homework and John hasn't d. either a. too b. so c. neither
Question 1: Supply the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
1. It is crucial that Dido stops using Quang Ha
2. I will ring the bell one more time. If he doesn't answer, I think he must have gone out
3. I am sorry about the noise last night. We were having a party
4. The man who was rescued had been in the sea for ten hours
5. A great deal of time is being spent on his exercis
6. We want to be paid better wages
7. People always blame their circumstances for what they are
8. You will be stopped by a policeman if you try to cross the road now
Question 2: Use the correct form of the words in brackets to complete the following passage.
1. refusal 2. communication 3. pollution 4. thoughtless 5. neighborhood
6. action 7. suggestions 8. politely 9. successful 10. advice
Question 3: Fill in each numbered blank with a suitable word
1. place 2. these 3. more 4. which 5. several
6. phrases 7. Second 8. used 9. an 10. help
Question 4: Read the text then choose the correct answer
1B 2C 3C 4D
Question 5: a/ Each line in the following passage has a spare word; Underline that word and write it in the blanks given.
0. for 1. for 2. much 3. time 4. today 5. lot
6. with 7. more 8. it 9. have 10. able
b/ Fill in the blanks with a suitable prepositions
1. George fell off the ladder while he was painting the ceiling
2. We stopped everyone from leaving the building
3. Admission to university depends on examination results
4. Don't use that dictionary. It is out of date. Find one that is up to date
Question 6: Do as directed
1. Not only did my friend have excellent ideas, but he did a good job as well
2. Neither his explanation nor the examples he gives are clear
3. It is said that the price of gold is going up
4. He asked me when I would give that book back to him
5. Seldom years ago did people travel far from home
6. He was given a gift, and you were as well
7. No matter how intelligent you may be, you should be careful about this
8. He made a great discovery and was very proud of it
9. Lan found difficulty in accepting the situation
10. Thanks to the new technology applied in their fields, the farmers raised the output of rice
IV. Choose the underlined words or phrases that are not correct in standard written English.
1. Jones tried to use chopsticks but he can’t. He isn’t used to use them.
2. He is one of the most boring people I ever meet. He never says anything interesting.
3. Ann is going to America next month. She hasn’t never been there before.
4. I wasn’t able to understand French so I didn’t know what he said. If only he spoke English.
5. She is a foreigner because she needs a visa to stay in this country.
6. Tom is good at math. He is fond of attend a higher mathematics course.
7. After living in England for a year, Long finally gets used to drive on the left.
8. Summer is coming. We are looking forward to spend our free time relaxing in the sun.
9. I wish I didn’t tell him the truth. He looks so worried now.
10. It’s really cold and miserable here in the winter. I hope we would live in a warmer place next year.
V. Give right formation of the following words
1. English spelling presents special difficulties for foreign learners. ( difficult)
2. The school is performing well, but we recognize the need for further inprovement
3. Let me introduce you a reputable university. I think it’s really reliable. ( repute)
4. We placed to advertise in a number of national newspapers. ( advertise)
5. If you want to attend the course, you must pass the writting examination. ( write)
6. We couldn’t go out because it rained continously. (continue)
7. The professor criticized his students both collectedly and individually. (collect)
8. His teacher found that she could do the calculation with no trouble at all. (calculate)
9. After the war, many soldiers turned to live in retirement. (retire)
10. Should we publicise this invention. (public)
VI/. Supply the correct tense of the verb.
1. They are used to living in this remote area.
2. He can't speak English without making mistakes
. 3. We heard him singing in the next room.
4. She noticed something burning in the kitchen
. 5. They decided to have a picnic in the mountain.
6. People prefer furniture made of plastic.
7. Hamlet, wrote by William Shakespeare, is a famous tragedy.
8. They told me not to tell their children about that.
9. I wish I had been at home yesterday to meet her.
10. If the test had been longer, I might have failed
IV/ Read the text then choose the best answer to complete the blanks
A TRIP TO FRANCE
Paul had a very exciting summer holiday this year. His French pen-friend invited him to visit her family in the south of France.
Paul(1)…………....by plane from London to Paris. Marie, his French friend,(2)………….... him in Paris and together they took a train from Paris to Marseilles. Marseilles is the(3)………….... where Marie’s family lives. It is a very large port. A lot of people live in Marseilles and (4)…………....are many interesting shops and cafes there. Paul started French at school two years ago and he spoke French all the time with Marie and her family. (5)………….....it was very difficult for him but soon it became(6)…………....easier. One day Marie and her parents(7)………….... Paul for a picnic in the mountains. They climbed a big hill . From the top of the hill, they had a wonderful(8)………….... In the (9)………….... they could see the sea. Paul was very sad when it was time to go back to London and school. He is already looking (10)…………..... to next summer when Marie is going to spend her holidays with his family in England.
1. A. got B. moved C. went D. transferred
2. A. met B. saw C. took D. greeted
3. A. country B. town C. capital D. village
4. A. they B. those C. these D. there
5. A. At first B. At beginning C. At starting D. At first time
6. A. much B. so C. too D. extremely
7. A. brought B. took C. carried D. got
8. A. view B. sight C. scene D. scenery
9. A. space B. air C. distance D. way
10. A. through B. forward C. on D. out
II/ Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form:
1. I used to ..........swim ............... in this river. (swim)
2. We .......had................. a good time together last Christmas. (have)
3. We were watching TV when the light .......went ................... out. (go)
4. I wish the weather .........was.......... better now. (be)
5. How long is it since you last (see) ....saw.............. Tom ?
6. I wish my next door neighbor (not make) ......didn't make........... so much noise at night.7. Be quiet ! My child (sleep) .........is sleeping ...............
8. Where .....did......... you (go) .......go........ two days ago ?
9. She wishes she (be) ........would be............... here tomorrow.
10. I used to swim in the river when I (live) ...........lived............ in the countryside
11. He .........left........... home two weeks ago. (leave)
12. The students ........have........... the final test every month (have)
13.What were you doing when the fire ........took........... place ? (take)
Jim ......didn't meet......... me when he came to Vietnam last summer (not meet)
14. Mai (attend,not).......hasn't attended ................. any parties since she came here
15. You (miss)...Did you miss............. two classes last week ?
16. ....Have.......... you ever ........ridden ........... an elephant ? (ride)
17. Clothes .......are made............ in our country are cheap and beautiful. (make)
18. Jeans .......are sold............ all over the world.(sell)
19. Nam .......has......... already ....read............. this book. (read)
20. It ........has been ................ two years since I saw her. (be)
21. ...Was.............. radium ....discovered .............. by Marie Curie ? (discover)
22. He .....hasn't used.................. this car for many years. (not use)
23. This test must be .......done............ carefully (do
I . Supply the correct form of the words in brackets to comlete the sentences:
1.They were impressed by the ......friendliness ................ of the local people (friend)
2. .......Beautiful ........... parks and lakes in Hanoi really atract tourists (beauty)
3. Like Vietnam, Malaysia has ....tropical ........... climate (tropic)
4. English is an ....official .......... language in Singapore (office)
5. We enjoyed the ........peaceful ............ atmosphere in this pagoda (peace)
6. The .......national ......... language in Vietnam is Vietnamese (nation)
7. The girls went to see .......famous ........... places in Ho Chi Minh City (fame)
8. Trinh Cong Son was a famous .....musician .......... (music)
9. In the 18th century, jean cloth was made ......completely ............. from cotton (complete)
10. Are you interested in ......fashion ............. ? (fashionable)
11. Her clothes look very modern and .....fashionable ........... (fashion)
12. Some designers have ......modernized ........ the Aodai by printing lines of poetry on it (modern)
13. Wearing uniforms .....encourages.......... students to be proud of their school (courage)
14. Nguyen Hanh is a famous ....designer ............. (design)
15. I fell .....comfortable ............. whenever I wear that shirt (comfort)
16. There are many .......fashionable .......... designers at the present (fashionable)
17. Some designers have ....modernized ............. the Aodai (modern)
18. She is wearing a .... colorful ........... dress (color)
2. The problems faced by the company, which I'll look at in detail in a moment, are being resolved.
3. She was greatly influenced by her father, who/ whom she adored.
4. Parents whose children are between four and six are being asked to take part in the survey.
5. He isn't looking forward to the time when he will have to leave.
6. The Roman coins, which a local farmer came across in a field, are now on display in the National Museum.
7. He pointed to the stairs which/that led down to the cellar.
8. These drugs, which are used to treat stomach ulcers, have been withdrawn from sale.
9. The singer, who was recovering from flu, had to cancel her concert.
10. We went to the Riverside Restaurant where I once had lunch with Henry.
11. My aunt, whose first job was filling shelves in a supermarket, is now a manager of a department store.
12. John Graham‟s latest film, which is set in the north of Australia, is his first for more than five years.
13. The newspaper is owned by the Mears group, whose chairperson is Sir James Hex.
14. The Master's course, which I took in 1990, is no longer taught.
15. The minister talked about the plans for tax reform (that/which) he will reveal next month.
2. The problems faced by the company, which I'll look at in detail in a moment, are being resolved.
3. She was greatly influenced by her father, who/ whom she adored.
4. Parents whose children are between four and six are being asked to take part in the survey.
5. He isn't looking forward to the time when he will have to leave.
6. The Roman coins, which a local farmer came across in a field, are now on display in the National Museum.
7. He pointed to the stairs which/that led down to the cellar.
8. These drugs, which are used to treat stomach ulcers, have been withdrawn from sale.
9. The singer, who was recovering from flu, had to cancel her concert.
10. We went to the Riverside Restaurant where I once had lunch with Henry.
11. My aunt, whose first job was filling shelves in a supermarket, is now a manager of a department store.
12. John Graham‟s latest film, which is set in the north of Australia, is his first for more than five years.
13. The newspaper is owned by the Mears group, whose chairperson is Sir James Hex.
14. The Master's course, which I took in 1990, is no longer taught.
15. The minister talked about the plans for tax reform that he will reveal next month.
1. Beauty/the natural/of Da Lat./enjoyed/The student
=> the student enjoyed the natural beauty of Da Lat
2. He regretted not ..to say.. goodbye to her at the airport
3. What .were.. you doing when I called yesterday? - I was reading a wonderful books.
4. are/ animals/the largest/in the world./Dinosaurs
=> Dinosaurs are the largest animals in the world
5. I went there and asked them how much .......
A. The course fees is
B. The course fees were
C. Is the course fees
D. Were the course fees
6. IMPRO__V_EMENT
7. Tom/in the house/used to live/at the end/ of the street.
=> Tom used to live in the house at the end of the street
8. Best/it’s probably/use rickshaws./In Delhi,/to
=> it's probably to use rickshaws best in Delhi
9. Jeans are sold all ....around... the world
10. The pop star denied having any plastic surgeries done, .....surgery.... the rumors.
11. He’s ..scared.. on weight since he gave up smoking.
12. The situation has become more confusing .of.. late.
13. Nam tried to fix his computer ..because.. he failed.
14. Is across/ The only/access to/ the farmhouse/the fields.
=> The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields
15. I considered taking the job, ..nut.... in the end I decided against it.
16. Quang seemed ..... when knowing the test result. He must pass the test.
A. Happy B. happily C.be happy D. being happy
17. The government supplied the victims .... food and water.
A. To
B. With
C. On
D. For
18. Mother:” Take this .... It will help you in wet weather.
A. Coat
B. Raincoat
C. Sweater
D. Necklace
19. Minh laughed heartily ...when.. I told him the joke.
20. I ...... to school in Kensington in 1972
A. Attended
B. Joined
C. Passed
D. Went