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1. Lan asked Hoa,"Can you speak French well?"
-> Lan asked Hoa if she could speak French well
2. I asked Mai,"Are tou free toninght?"
-> I asked Mai if she was free that night
3. Nhi asked Mai,"Do you like listening to pop music?"
-> Nhi asked Mai if she liked listening to pop music
4. She asked me,"Do you live near here?"
-> She asked me if I lived near there
5. "Can you tell me the way to the nearest post office?" a tourist asked me
-> A tourist asked me if i could tell her the way to the nearest post office
6. Mary asked me,"Must you go now?"
-> Mary asked me if i had to go then
7. Jonh said,"Is Ha Long Bay in northem Vietnam,Nhi?"
-> Jonh asked Nhi if HLB was in northern VN
8. "Will you come to my house for dinner?"asked Linh
-> Linh asked me if i would come to her house for dinner
9. The teacher asked Nam,"Is Mount Everest the highest mountain in the world?"
-> The teacher asked Nam if Mount Everest was the highest mountain in the world
10. "Do you see what I see,Mary?" said the young man
-> The young man asked Mary if she saw what he saw
I. Turn into reported speech
1. "Are you Vietnamese?" She asked.
=> She asked me if I was Vietnamese.
2. Hoa said to me, "I am doing homework now".
=> Hoa told me that she was doing homework then.
3. 'Is London in America?"
=> Mai asked me if London was in America.
4. " I'm a student"
=> He said (that) he was a student.
5. "Do you play tennis?"
=> Minh asked me if I played tennis.
6. "I like traveling"
=> Minh said (that) he liked traveling.
7. Nam said " I will go to Ha Long Bay tomorrow".
=> Nam said that he would go to Ha Long Bay the following day.
8." Do you want to visit Phong Nha cave one day, Nga ?" Nhi asked.
=> Nhi asked Nga if she wanted to visit Phong Nha cave one day.
9. " Do you tourists visit Hue every year, Lan ?" Hoa asked. (Đề ghi sai thì phải!??)
10. She asked me: "Do you like dancing?".
=> She asked me if I liked dacing.
11. " Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern of Viet Nam, Phuong?" Asked Mary.
=> Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in the Northern of Viet Nam.
II. Use the correct tense or form of the verb of words given in each sentences:
1. The lamp .......made.....in Chine is 5 dollars. ( Make )
2. Mr.Chard............has taught........... English for many years. (Teach)
3. We are interested in ........swimming........in the river every Sunday. (Swim)
4. Would you mind if I .......watched....... TV? ( Watch)
5. We love ......walking...... To school. (Walk)
6. The ruler.........made.........of plastic is Lan's. ( Make )
7. It's necessary for us ..........to prepare......... lessons before coming to class. (Prepare)
8. We......have worked.......there since last year. (Work)
Rewrite each sentense, beginning as shown, so that the moening stays the same.
1.She gave me a dress.
=> I was given a dress.
2. I stared learning English three years ago.
=> I have learnt English for three years.
3. " Do many tourists visit Viet Nam every, hanh?" Sunan asked.
=> Susan asked Hanh if many tourists visited Viet Nam every.
4. Could you lend me some money?
=> Do you mind lending me some money ?
5. Traveling around the world is exciting.
=>It exciting to travel around the world.
6. The cat is sitting on the table. It is wild.
=> The cat sitting on the table is wild.
7." She is a teacher." Nga said.
=> Nga said that she was a teacher.
8. "Hand in your paper, children". Said the teacher.
=> The teacher told the children to hand in their paper.
9. "Is Ha Long Bay in Quang Ninh province,Nga?" Asked Nhi
=> Nhi asked Nga if Ha Long Bay was in Quang Ninh province.
10. I have learned English this morning.
=> English has been learned this morning.
11. Do you mind if I sit here?
=> Would you mind if I sat here ?
12. The tree is lying on the ground. It was blown down last night.
=> The tree blown down last night is lying on the ground.
1. I was given a dress.
2.I have learnt english for three years.
3.Susan asked Hanh if many tourists visited VietNam every year.
4.Do you mind lending me some money ?
5.It is exciting to travel around the world.
6.The cat sitting on the table is wild.
7.Nga said that she was a teacher.
8.The teacher told children to hand in their paper.
9.Nhi asked Nga if Ha Long Bay was in Quang Ninh province.
10.English has been learnt this morning by me.
11.Would you mind my sitting here?
12.The tree blown down last night is lying on the ground.
I.
1.The smiths have tidied the house for Tet.
->the house have been tidied for tet by the smiths.
2.The last time he met her was in 2005.
->He hasn't met him since 2005.
3.The young man said,"I must go to Cairo tomorrow"
->The young man said that he had to go to cairo the next day.
4."Do you have any friends in this town?" She asked me
->She asked me if i had any friends in that town.
II.
1.Do you mind if I go out with my friends at night?
->Would you mind if i went out with my friends at night ?
2."Is Ha Long Bay a wonder of the world."Ann said
->Ann asked if ha long bay was a wonder of the world.
3.They decorated their house for the Tet holiday last weekend.
->Their house was decorated for the tet holiday last week.
4.Lan/like/learn/English.
lan likes learning english.
III.
1.It is a contest in which participants have to make fire
->It is a fire - making contest.
2.Do many people live at My Son?
->The tourist asked Tam if many people lived at My Son .
3.They advised us to take a bus downtown
->We were advised to take a bus downtown.
4.They build this house more than one hundred years ago.
->This house was built more than one hundred years ago.
IV.
1.They will build a new school in my neighborhood
->A new school will be built in my neighborhood.
2."Eiffel Tower is in France" Nga told me
->Nga told me that effiel tower was in france.
3."I can play the guitar and the piano."Ba said
->Ba said that he could play the guitar and the piano.
4.They made the fire in the traditional way.
->The fire was made in the traditional way.
5."I am going to see a movie this evening"Hoa said
->Hoa said that she was going to see a movie that evening.
V.
1.Shall we go to the cinema tonight?->Let's
GO TO THE CINEMA TONIGHT !
2."Can I borrow your computer , Joe?asked Peter ->Peter asked Joe IF HE COULD BORROW JOE 'S COMPUTER .
3.Long last wrote to his pen pal five months ago.->Long hasn't WRITTEN TO HIS PENPAL FOR FIVE MONTHS.
4.She knows a lot more about it than I do.->I don't know about it as much as she does .
5.My English friends finds driving on the right difficult.->My E FRIENDS AREN'T USED TO DRIVING ON THE RIGHT.
6.My father used to take me to the zoo when he had free time.->I USED TO BEING TAKEN TO THE ZOO BY MY FATHER WHEN HE HAD FREE TIME.
7.They can't go swimming because the weather was very cold.->The weather is too COLD FOR THEM TO GO SWIMMING.
8."Don't come back before eleven o'clock"said the boss.-> The boss asked us
NOT TO COME BACK BEFORE ELEVEN O'CLOCK.
9.The mechanic serviced my car last week.->I had THE MECHANIC SRVICED MY CAR LAST WEEK.
10.It was a two-hour flight from Ha Noi to Ho Chi Minh city.->It took TWO - HOUR TO FLY FROM HN TO HCM CITY.
Bài 1)
1) The house has been tidied for Tet by the.Smiths.
2) He hasn't met her since 2005.
3) The young man said that he had to go to Cairo the following day.
4) She asked me if I had many friends in that town.
Bài II)
1) Would you mind if I went out with my friends at night.
2) Ann asked me if Ha Long Bay was a wonder of the world.
3) Their house was decorated for Tet last weekend by them.
4) Lan likes learning English.
Bài III)
1) It's a fire-making contest.
2) The tourist asked Tam if many people lived My Son.
3) We were advised to take a bus downtown by them.
4) This house is built more than 100 years ago by them.
Bài IV)
1) A new school will be built in my neighborhood by them.
2) Nga told me that Eiffel Tower was in France.
3) Ba said that he could play the guitar the piano.
4) The fire was made in traditional way by them.
5) Hoa said that she was going to see a movie that evening.
Bài V)
1) Let's go to the cinema tonight.
2) Peter asked Joe if he could borrow his computer.
3) Long hasn't written to his pen pal friend for five months.
4) I don't know as much as she does.
5) My English friend is difficult to drive on the right.
6) I used to be taken to the zoo by my father when he had free time.
7) The weather is too cold that they can't go swimming.
8) The boss asked us not to come back before 11 o'clock.
9) I had the mechanic serviced my car last week.
10) It took two hours to fly from Ha Noi to Ho Chi Minh city.
-> She asked Nam if his sister and brother went to the same school.
2. " Are there some oranges in the fridge ? " She asked her mom .
-> She asked her mom if there were some oranges in the fridge.
3. " Do you need an umbrella to go out ? " She asked me
-> She asked me if i needed an umbrella to go out.
4. " Do you like reading books ? " Phong asked Peter.
-> Phong asked Peter if he liked reading books.
5. " Does Phong's father work in a hospital ? " Thu asked Ba
-> Thu asked Ba if Phong's father worked in a hospital.
6." Will it rain tommorrow morning ? " He asked his friend.
-> He asked his friend if it would rain tomorrow morning.
7." Are Tam and Hoa late for class ? " Tuan asked Lan
-> Tuan asked Lan if Tam and Hoa were late for class.
8. " Does she like sports ? " Hoa speak Lan .
-> Hoa asked Lan if she liked sports.
9." Does Lan's mother work a bank ? " Thu asked Long
-> Thu asked Long if Lan's mother worked in a bank.
10. " Do the children perform on television ? " Her mother asked her teacher.
-> Her mother asked her teacher if the children performed on television.
-> She asked Nam if his sister and brother went to the same school.
2. " Are there some oranges in the fridge ? " She asked her mom .
-> She asked her mom if there were some oranges in the fridge.
3. " Do you need an umbrella to go out ? " She asked me
-> She asked me if i needed an umbrella to go out.
4. " Do you like reading books ? " Phong asked Peter.
-> Phong asked Peter if he liked reading books.
5. " Does Phong's father work in a hospital ? " Thu asked Ba
-> Thu asked Ba if Phong's father worked in a hospital.
6." Will it rain tommorrow morning ? " He asked his friend.
-> He asked his friend if it would rain tomorrow morning.
7." Are Tam and Hoa late for class ? " Tuan asked Lan
-> Tuan asked Lan if Tam and Hoa were late for class.
8. " Does she like sports ? " Hoa speak Lan .
-> Hoa asked Lan if she liked sports.
9." Does Lan's mother work a bank ? " Thu asked Long
-> Thu asked Long if Lan's mother worked in a bank.
10. " Do the children perform on television ? " Her mother asked her teacher.
-> Her mother asked her teacher if the children performed on television.
1. " Do your sister and brother go to the same school ? " She asked Nam
-> She asked Nam if his sister and brother went to the same school.
2. " Are there some oranges in the fridge ? " She asked her mom .
-> She asked her mom if there were some oranges in the fridge.
3. " Do you need an umbrella to go out ? " She asked me
-> She asked me if I needed an umbrella to go out.
4. " Do you like reading books ? " Phong asked Peter.
-> Phong asked Peter if he liked reading books.
5. " Does Phong's father work in a hospital ? " Thu asked Ba
-> Thu asked Ba if Phong's father worked in a hospital.
6." Will it rain tommorrow morning ? " He asked his friend.
-> He asked his friend if it would rain the next day morning.
7." Are Tam and Hoa late for class ? " Tuan asked Lan
-> Tuan asked Lan if Tam and Hoa were late for class.
8. " Does she like sports ? " Hoa speak Lan .
-> Hoa speaks Lan if she likes sports.
9." Does Lan's mother work a bank ? " Thu asked Long
-> Thu asked Long if Lan's mother worked in a bank.
10. " Do the children perform on television ? " Her mother asked her teacher.
-> Her mother asked her teacher if the children performed on the television.
3. *is
4. Bị động thì nhớ thứ tự sắp xếp trạng từ là chốn-by-thời
8. Đối với câu trực tiếp ở dạng câu hỏi yes/no question mà chuyển sang câu gián tiếp thì ask somebody + if/ whether + clause mới đúng
CHUYỂN CÂU
1. I would like you to help me with speaking skill
=>Would you mind helping me with speaking skill ?
2. She said:"I must do the test now"
=> She said that she had to do the test then.
3. Do you mind moving this wardrobe ?
=> Would you mind if I wanted you to move this wardrobe ?
4. They built the house over 50 years ago
=> The house was built over 50 years ago.
5. Nam gets up early every morning. He doesn't want to be late for school
=> Nam gets up early every morning in order not to be late for school.
6. They are lucky that they passed all the exams
=> They are lucky to pass all the exams.
7. Tam asked: "Do you want to visit London, Nga"
=> Tam asked Nga if she wanted to visit London.
8. The boy is Ba. He is playing football
=> The boy playing football is Ba.
9. Do you mind turning on TV?
=> Would you mind if I wanted you to turn on TV?
10. "I am a student", Nam said
=>Nam said that he was a student.
11. They will build the new school in this area next year
=> The new school will be built in this area next year.
12. I was pleased that I passed the final exam
=>I was pleased to pass the final exam.
13. Nam asked "Do you want to visit My Son, Nga?"
=> Nam asked Nga if she wanted to visit My Son.
14. He speaks English quite well
=> English is spoken quite well.
15. Bell invented the telephone in 1876
=> The telephone was invented by Bell in 1876.
16. Learning a foreign language is difficult
=> It's difficult to learn a foreign language.
17. Do you like using computer on studies?
=> She asked me if I liked using computer on studies.
18. Would you mind moving the wardrobe ?
=> Would you mind if I wanted you to move the wardrobe ?
19. "I must stay at home"
=> She said that she had to stay at home.
20. They will take me to the supermarket
=> I will be taken to the supermarket.
21. Could you borrow your book?
=> Would you mind if I borrowed your book ?
22."Is Mount Everest 8,848 meters high?". Lien asked
=> Lien asked me if Mount Everest was 8,848 meters high.
23. My parents bought a lot of souvenirs last week
=> A lot of souvenirs were bought by my parents last week.
24. We began to learn English 3 years ago
=> We have learnt English for 3 years.
25. The doll is two dollars. It is dressed in the pink dress
=> The doll dressed in the pink dress is two dollars.
26. Susan received a lot of birthday presents. She was happy
=> Susan was happy to receive a lot of birthday presents.
27. It is difficult to remember this sentence
=> To remember this sentence is difficult.
28. "You must finish your homework before bedtime " my mother said.
=> My mother said to me that I had to finish my homework before bedtime.
29. My father watches the music program every evening
=> The music program is watched by my father every evening.
30. I want you to help me with the housework
=> Can you help me with the housework ?
31. It is a contest in which participants have to speak English
=> It is an English - speaking contest.
32. Can I open the door ?
=> Would you mind opening the door for me ?
33. The collect household and garden waste to make compost
=> Compost is made from collecting household and garden waste.
Exercise : Rewview the following sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me...if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me .which grade I was in..
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me..if I could use computer..
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me...why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me..when my school vacation started...
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked...Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said..she was leaving the next day..
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked.me who I had given the money to...
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said.they were waiting for the school bus..
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher..asked me why I didn't answer her question..
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary ..said that she would come and see me off at the station..
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me..how long I had learnt English..
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said .I had to come home before 10 o'clock..
14.''I can;t go to the cinema with you , John '' She say
--->She said to John that she couldn't go to the cinema with him ...
15.''Why are you interested in taking up a new hobby ?'' sais she
---> She asked me.why I was interested in taking up a new hobby...
16.''I'll complete the work only if you pay me 10s extra''said Tom
---> Tom said to me..he would complete the work only if I pay him 10s extra..
17.''Can i borrow you some money ?'' He said to me
--->He asked me..if he could borrow me some money/ if I could lend him some money.
18.I asked him''Why don't you come here to mee her?''
--->I asked him..why he didn't come there to meet her...
19.The teacher said to them''Learn this lesson carefully!''
--->The teacher asked them.to learn that lesson carefully..
20.He said to me'' I will be very busy today''
---> He said to me that he would be very busy that day
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me which grade I was in.
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I could use computer.
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me when my school vacation started.
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said that she was leaving the next day.
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked me who I had given the money to.
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said that they were waiting for the bus school.
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher asked me why I didn't answer her question.
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary said that she would come and see me off at the station.
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me how long I had learnt English.
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said to me that I had to come home before 10 o'clock.
1. Ba said " I am a student'
==> Ba said.....he was a student.....
2. Nhi asked Nga " Can you come here now?
==> Nhi asked Nga whether......she could come there then......
3. I have made some cake since last night
==> Some cakes.....have been made by me since last night .....
4. They plant some roses in front of the school yard
==> Some roses....are planted in front of the school yard.....
5. "Do you do the homework"
==> My new teacher asked me.........if I did the homework....
6. "Are you going to go to HA Long Bay?
==> I asked her....if she was going to go to HA Long Bay....
7. She has cleaned the fish tank for long/
==> The fish tank...has been cleaned for long/.......
8. They take the chidren to the zoo every day.
==> The chidren...are took to the zoo every day..........
1.that he was a student
2.Nga could come there then.
3.have been made since last night.
4.are planted in front of thr school yard.
5.if I did the homework.
6.if she was going to go to HLB.
7.has been cleaned by her for long.
8.are taken to the zoo every day.
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