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4."Turn off the light before going out" said my mom
=> My mom told..me to Turn off the light before going out
5 She asked the man if he knew the answer to that question
=> She said to...the man"do you know the answer to that question"
6. The shelf is too high for him to reach
=> It is such.... high shelf that he can't reach
7 Students have to do their homework on their own.(themselves )
=>..... Students have to do their homework by themselves
8.In the past my father smoked a lot but he doesn't any longer now
=> My father used...to smoke a lot
I/
1/have been/ten minutes/the chiodren/at least/quiet/for
the children have been quiet at least for ten minutes
2/isn't tall/the top of/reach/the boy/enough to/the wardrobe
the boy is not tall enough to reach the top of the wardrobe
II/
1/The little boy no longer cries at night
=>The little boy used to cry at night
2/She often met me at the library,but now she doesn't
=>She used to meet me at the library
3/'You should concentrate on your lessons,students',the teach sai
=>the teacher advised students to concentrate on their lessons
4/'You mustn't bring your phone to school,Nam' said his mom
=>nam's mom told him not to bring his phone to school
5/We started collecting stamps when we were ten
=>We've collected stamps since we were ten
6/My sister stopped learning French two years ago
=>My sister has learnt French for two years
BÀI TẬP VỀ CẤU TRÚC USED TO
1. Mr And Mrs Bell ...............a dog, but they don't have a dog new
2. Mrs Nga.......... her dog for a walk in the park, but she doesn't anymore
3. Mai ............... in the book, but now she words in a drugstore
4. My mother ............aerobics at the gym, but now she does three time a week
5. I ...... interested in chemistry, but now I am
6. My father............in the morning, but now he joys five kilometers
7. Hoa's sister............ an air hostess , but she isn't anymore
8. My brother ..........way late at night but now he does because he has to study for his
9. I ...............eating ice cream a lot, but I don't anymore
10. My Baker ................... his bike to work, but now he driver a car
has been drawn for 2 days.
getting up early in winter.
put so much salt in the soup.
very hard, so she could pass....
is not as interesting as skateboarding.
is hold in DV.
interested in playing games.
the terrible weather, we had a good time.
2. She has drawn this picture for 2 days.
=> This picture___has been drawn by her for 2 days__________________
3.Lan doesn't like getting up early in winter.
=> Lan detests____getting up early in winter. __________
4.It isn't a good idea for you to put so much salt in the soup.
=>You shouldn't______put so much salt in the so_____________________
5.Because she learned very hard, she could pass the exam easily.
=> She learned_______very hard, so she could pass the exam easily.______________________
6. Mai thinks skateboarding is more exciting than playing football
=> Mai thinks playing football__is not as exciing as skateboarding________________________
7.People held Elephant Race Festival in Don Village
=> Elephant Race Festival___is held in Don village_______________
8. Playing games is one of my interest.
=> I am interested in playing games__________
9. Although the weather was terrible, we had a good time.
=> In spite of____the terrible weather , we had a good time., _______________________
1, We went out. We wanted to have a drive
=> We went out so that we could have a drive.
2, He acted well. The audience was moved to tears
=> He acted so well that the audience was moved to tears.
3, Alice saw a new-born calf. She was very happy
=>Alice was very happy to see a new-born calf.
4, I didn't know the name of this river. I asked my teacher
=> I asked my teacher so that I knew the name of this river.
5, My brother doesn't allow me to go out. My parents don't allow me to go out
=> Neither my brother nor my parents allow me to go out.
6, Alice studied hard for the examination. We studied hard for the examination
=> Both Alice and us studied hard for the examination.
Bài 2: viết lại câu
1, Please open the windows. I can enjoy the fresh air in the morning ( so that)
=> Please open the windows so that I can enjoy the fresh air in the morning.
2, The Greens took me to the National Thetre ( I )
=> I was taken to the National Theatre by the Greens.
3, I started running one mile every morning 3 years ago ( for)
=> I have run one mile every morning for 3 years.
4, No one swim very well ( good at)
=> No one is good at swimming.
5, I can't swim very well ( good at)
=> I am not good at swimming.
6, She thinks table tennis is a great game to play ( love)
=> She loves playing table tennis.
Bài 1: Kết hợp câu dùng từ cho sẵn
1, Mrs Linda Young is very weak. She can't stand up
=> Mrs Linda Young is so weak that she can't stand up.
2, Alice heard the noise. She was afraid
=> Alice was afraid of hearing the noise.
3, The farmers keep grass. There is food for cattle and sheep
=> The farmers keep grass so that there is food for cattle and sheep.
4, They study English. They can't find a good job
=> They study English so that they can find a good job.
5, He is very kind. Everyone likes him very much
=> He is so kind that everyone likes him very much.
6, Peter got home from work. He felt very tired
=> Peter was very tired after getting home from work.
Bài 2: Dùng "so...that" để nối câu
1, She is very sleepy. She can't watch the play to its end
=> She is so sleepy that she can't watch the play to its end.
2, The chicken soup tastes very good. Everybody will ask for more
=> The chicken soup tastes so good that everybody will ask for more.
3, The title of the book looked interesting. I decided to go and buy it immediatey
=> The title of the book looked so interesting that I decided to go and buy it immediatey.
4, He worked very hard. He made himself ill
=> He worked so hard that he made himself ill.
5, Today it's very cold. We can't have breakfast in the garden
=> Today it's so cold that we can't have breakfat in the garden.
EX1: Change the active in the the passive.
1. Bill will invite Ann to the party.
=> Ann will be invited to the party by Bill.
2. I didn't write that letter.
=> That letter wasn't written.
3. Hundreds of people visit the White House every day.
=> The White House is visited by hundreds of people every day.
4. Everyone doesn't know this fact very well.
=> This fact isn't known veery well.
5. Do you wash the dishes every day ?
=> Are the dishes washed every day?
EX2: Change the active into the passive.
1. Shakespeare wrote that play.
=>That play was written by Shakespeare.
2. Does Jackson give that lecture?
=> Is that lecture given by Jackson?
3. They will send you the money at the end of the month.
=> You will be sent money at the end of the month.
4. People speak Spanish in many countries.
=> Spanish is spoken in many countries.
5. The children often read stories in the evening.
=> Stories is often read in the evening by the children.
EX3: Change the active into the passive.
1. Alice didn't make that cake.
=> That cake wasn't made by Alice.
2. They buy newspapers everywhere in the city.
Newspapers are bought everywhere in the city.
3. That company will publish a textbook next year.
=> A textbook will be published next year.
4. She delivers milk at about six o'clock.
=> Milk is delivered at about six o'clock by her.
5. Somebody cleans the room every day.
=> The room is cleaned every day.
EX4: Change the active into the passive.
1. A man asked me several difficult questions at the interview.
=> I was asked several difficult questions at the interview by a man.
2. They will probably send him back to Britain.
=> He will be probably sent back to Britain.
3. Now people find this kind of bird in only a few remote places in Scotland.
=>Now this kind of bird is found in only a few remote places in Scotland.
4. They grow rice in the north.
5. We don't raise cows on our farm.
EX5: Change the active into the passive.
1. People used oil-lamps years ago.
2. The boys will meet him tomorrow in the restaurant.
3. The old woman feeds fowls twice a day.
4. Does he often clean the windows ?
5. She doesn't grow any trees in her garden.
EX6: Change the active into the passive.
1. The company will give him some money when he retires.
2. They took it back to the zoo.
3. Someone picks the fruits everyday.
4. Does the girl do the housework ?
5. They don't drive out the cattle to the field in the winter.
EX7: Change the active into the passive.
1. The club bought him 2 years ago for a fee of $20 000.
2. I'll meet her at the airport.
3. Japan makes a lot of cars.
4. They don't keep cows over there.
5. Does machine do most of the farm work ?
Từ hai câu cuối bài 4 với từ bài 5 đến bài sáu làm dell j nữa đâu
21.He has to pay the bill. ................................The bill has to be paid by him........................
22.For the time being, Alice is teaching that group. ...............................For the time being, that group is being taught by Alice.........................
23. She has finished the report. .....................................The report has been finished by her...................
24.The police have arrested five suspects. .............Five suspects have been arrested by the pollice...........................................
25.The mad dog bit the little boy. The little boy was bitten by the mad dog.
26.The teacher corrects our exercises. .........................Our exercises are corrected by the teacher...............................
27.Mr. Smith saw the accident. ....................The accident was seen by Mr. Smith....................................
28.They started a dancing class last week. ............................A dancing class was started by them last week............................
29.You should insure the package. ....The package should be insured....................................................
30.He may pay the bill for us. .....................The bill may be paid for us by him ...................................
31.You ought to water the plants once a week. ....................................The plants ought to be watered once a week....................
32.The mailman is delivering the mail now. ...........................The mail is being delivered by the mailman now.............................
33.Somebody has taken my briefcase. .........................My briefcase has been taken...............................
34.The doctor ordered him to take a long rest. ..............He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor..........................................
35.Lightning struck the house. ......................The house was struck with lightning..................................
36. When will you do the work? ...................When will the work be done?.....................................
37 How are you going to deal with this problem? ...............How is this problem going to be dealt?.........................................
38. How do you spend this amount of money? ..........How is this amount of money spent?..............................................
39. I wonder whether the board of directors will choose Susan or Jane for the position. ...........I wonder whether Susan or Jane will be chosen for the position by the borad of directors.............................................
40. How did the police find the lost man? ......How was the lost man found by the police?..................................................
.
Khoanh vào đáp án đúng
1. His mother hasn't prepared the meal ( already/yet)
2. Tommy (worked(Mình không chắc)/has worked) for this company for 2 years but nơ he doesn't work here
3. This machine (has worked /worked) for ten years so far
4. Mr.Hai (has established/established)this non-profit organization last month
5. Jane's (not been/not) a member of the volunteer club since he left school
6.Her husband (has given up/gave up)smoking when they had their first child
7.(Have you read/ Did you read) this book yet ?
.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1. Alice worked for the Brown company, but now she doesn't.
---> Alice used to... work for the Brown company.
(S + used to + V_nguyên thể: Ai đó đã từng làm gì (hiện tại không còn làm nứa)
2. My mom cooked the soup. (passive voice)
---> The soup... was cooked by my mom.
Chủ ngữ "The soup" số ít => dùng tobe là "was"
Tân ngữ là "my mom" đã xác định cụ thể, dùng "by my mom")
1. Alice worked for the Brown company, but now she doesn't.
---> Alice used to.work for the Brown company..
2. My mom cooked the soup. (passive voice)
---> The soup.was cooled by my mom..
.
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!!