a) x+x+x + 91 = -2
b) -125 - (3x+1) = -2 . -27
c) /5x +1/ =14
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a, Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(5x=7y\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{y-x}{5-7}=\dfrac{2}{-2}=-1\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{7}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{x+y}{7+2}=\dfrac{-27}{9}=-3\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-21\\y=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\dfrac{x}{32}=\dfrac{2}{x}\Rightarrow x^2=2\cdot32=64\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
d, \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-2=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{13}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{17}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lời giải:
a. $21-2(x+6)=15$
$2(x+6)=21-15=6$
$x+6=6:2=3$
$x=3-6=-3$
b.
$3^{x+1}=27=3^3$
$\Rightarrow x+1=3$
$\Rightarrow x=2$
c.
$14-x=36$
$x=14-36=-22$
d.
$-3x+25=-2$
$-3x=-2-25=-27$
$x=(-27):(-3)=9$
e.
$37-2(x+6)=29$
$2(x+6)=37-29=8$
$x+6=8:2=4$
$x=4-6=-2$
h.
$2^{x-1}=16=2^4$
$x-1=4$
$x=4+1=5$
a: 12:x=144
=>\(x=\dfrac{12}{144}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
b: \(x-17=\left(-2\right)\cdot27\)
=>\(x-17=-54\)
=>\(x=-54+17=-37\)
c: \(3x-125=145\)
=>\(3x=125+145=270\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{270}{3}=90\)
\(a,12:x=144\\ x=\dfrac{12}{144}=\dfrac{1}{12}\\ ---\\ b,x-17=\left(-2\right).27\\ x-17=-54\\ x=-54+17=-37\\ ----\\ 3x-125=145\\ 3x=145+125=270\\ x=\dfrac{270}{3}=90\)
a: \(=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{10xy^2}\cdot\dfrac{12x}{x+2}=\dfrac{60x}{10xy^2}=\dfrac{6}{y^2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x-4}{3x-1}\cdot\dfrac{3\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+4}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(x+4\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+4\right)}{3\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{3\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
a) (3x - 2)2 - (1 + 5x)2
= (3x - 2 - 1 - 5x)(3x - 2 + 1 + 5x)
= (-2x - 3)(8x - 1)
b) (3x + 4)(3x - 4) - (5 - x)2
= (3x)2 - 42 - (25 - 10x + x2)
= 9x2 - 16 - 25 + 10x - x2
= 8x2 + 10x - 41
c) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+4\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)^2+2.\dfrac{1}{2}x.4+4^2-\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)^2-3^2\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+4x+16-\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+9\)
\(=4x+25\)
a: =9x^2-12x+4-25x^2-10x-1
=-16x^2-22x+3
b: =9x^2-16-x^2+10x-25
=8x^2+10x-41
c: \(=\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+4x+16-\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+9=4x+25\)
\(A\left(x\right)=5x^2-5x+3=5\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}>0,\forall x\)
⇒ pt vô nghiệm
\(B\left(x\right)=4x^2-3x+7=4\left(x-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)^2+\dfrac{103}{16}>0,\forall x\)
⇒ pt vô nghiệm
\(C\left(x\right)=5x^2-11x+6=\left(5x^2-5x\right)-\left(6x-6\right)\)
\(=5x\left(x-1\right)-6\left(x-1\right)=\left(5x-6\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
a, Ta có :
\(A\left(x\right)=5x^2-5x+1+2=0\Leftrightarrow5x^2-6x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2-\dfrac{2.3}{5}+\dfrac{9}{25}-\dfrac{9}{25}\right)+3=0\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2+\dfrac{6}{5}=0\)( vô lí )
vậy đa thức ko có nghiệm
b, \(B\left(x\right)=4x^2-3x+7=0\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2-\dfrac{2.3}{8}+\dfrac{9}{64}-\dfrac{9}{64}\right)+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)^2+\dfrac{103}{64}=0\)( vô lí )
Vậy đa thức ko có nghiệm
c, \(C\left(x\right)=5x^2-11x+6=0\Leftrightarrow5x^2-6x-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)-6\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-6\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{5};x=1\)
a) x+x+x + 91 = -2
3x+91=-2
3x=-93
x=-31
b) -125 - (3x+1) = -2 . -27
-125-(3x+1)=54
-3x=54+126
-3x=180
x=-60
c) |5x +1| =14
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x+1=14\\5x+1=-14\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{13}{5}\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
P/s tham khảo nha
a) \(x+x+x+91=-2\)
\(3x=-93\)
\(x=-31\)
vậy \(x=-31\)
b) \(-125-\left(3x+1\right)=\left(-2\right).\left(-27\right)\)
\(-125-3x-1=54\)
\(-3x=54+1+125\)
\(-3x=180\)
\(x=-60\)
vậy \(x=-60\)
c) \(\left|5x+1\right|=14\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x+1=14\\5x+1=-14\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=13\\5x=-15\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{13}{5}\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{13}{5}\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
P/S: fan Khởi My ^_^