S=\(\dfrac{1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2000}}{1-3^{2001}}\)
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Đặt A=1+3+32+....+32000
=> 3A=3+32+33+.....+32001
=> 3A-A=2A=32001-1
=> A=(32001-1)/2
=> S=(32001-1)/2(1-32001)
=> S=-1/2
Đúng thì tk cho mình nha.
Đặt \(A=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2000}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2001}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A-A=3^{2001}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=3^{2001}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^{2001}-1}{2}\)
Vậy \(S=\frac{\frac{3^{2001}-1}{2}}{1-3^{2001}}\)\(=\frac{3^{2001}-1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{1-3^{2001}}=\frac{3^{2001}-1}{2\cdot\left(1-3^{2001}\right)}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
a, \(A=\dfrac{10^{15}+1}{10^6+1}>1\);\(B=\dfrac{10^6+1}{10^{17}+1}< 1\)
⇒\(A>B\)
b, \(D=\dfrac{2^{2007}+3}{2^{2006}-1}=\dfrac{2^{2008}+6}{2^{2007}-2}\)
Ta có : \(\dfrac{2^{2008}-3}{2^{2007}-1}< \dfrac{2^{2008}-3}{2^{2007}-2}< \dfrac{2^{2008}+6}{2^{2007}-2}\)
⇒ \(C< D\)
c, \(M=\dfrac{3}{8^3}+\dfrac{7}{8^4}=\dfrac{3}{8^3}+\dfrac{3}{8^4}+\dfrac{4}{8^4}\)
\(N=\dfrac{7}{8^3}+\dfrac{3}{8^4}=\dfrac{3}{8^3}+\dfrac{4}{8^3}+\dfrac{3}{8^4}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{4}{8^4}< \dfrac{4}{8^3}\)
⇒ \(M< N\)
\(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}=0\)
<=> \(\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2001}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2003}+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}\)
<=> \(\left(x+2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
<=> x + 2004 = 0
<=> x = -2004
(Bn nhớ thêm kết quả là 0 vào sau nữa nha)
\(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2001}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2003}+1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}\)
\(\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}=0\)
\(\left(x+2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)\)
⇔\(x+2014=0\)
⇔\(x=-2014\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2001}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2003}+1\right)\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x=-2004\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\ne0\right)\)
a/ S1 = 1 + (-2) + 3 + (-4) + .. . + 2001 + ( -2002)
S1 = [1 + (-2)] + [3 + (-4)] + .. . + [2001 + ( -2002)]
S1 = (-1) + (-1) + ... + (-1)
2002 : 2 = 1001
S1 = (-1) . 1001
S1 = (-1001)
b/ S2 = 1 + (-3) + 5 + (-7) + .. . + (-1999) + 2001
S2 = [1 + (-3)] + [5 + (-7)] + .. . + [1997 + (-1999)] + 2001
S2 = (-2) + (-2) + ... + (-2) + 2001
(1991 - 1) : 2 + 1 = 996 : 2 = 498
S2 = (-2) . 498 + 2001
S2 = (-996) + 2001
S2 = 1005
c/ S3 = 1 + (-2) + (-3) + 4 + 5 + (-6) + (-7) + 8 + .. . + 1997 + (-1998) + (-1999) + 2000
S3 = 1 + 2 - 3 - 4 + 5 + 6 - 7 - 8 + ... + 1997 + 1998 - 1999 - 2000
S3 =(1 + 2 - 3 - 4)+(5 + 6 - 7 - 8)+ ... +(1997 + 1998 - 1999 - 2000)
S3 = (-4) + (-4) + ... + (-4)
2000 : 4 = 500
S3 = (-4) . 500
S3 = -2000
Đặt \(B=1+3+3^2+...+3^{2000}\)
=>\(3B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2001}\)
=>\(3B-B=3+3^2+...+3^{2001}-1-3-3^2-...-3^{2000}\)
=>\(2B=3^{2001}-1\)
=>\(B=\dfrac{3^{2001}-1}{2}\)
\(S=\dfrac{B}{1-3^{2001}}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{1-3^{2001}}{2}}{1-3^{2001}}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Gọi 1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 32000 là: A
3A = 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + ... + 32001
(3 - 1)A = 32001 - 1
2A = 32001 - 1
A = \(\dfrac{3^{2001}-1}{2}\)
\(S=\dfrac{\dfrac{3^{2001}-1}{2}}{1-3^{2001}}=\dfrac{3^{2001}-1}{2-3^{2001}\times2}\)