\(\dfrac{x}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{x}{2}\) = 9 giảng, giải giúp tớ
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\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)-\(\dfrac{5}{x-2}\)=\(\dfrac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)-\(\dfrac{5\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x-2-5(x+1)=15
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x-2-5x-5=15
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x-5x=15+2+5
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-4x=22
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-\(\dfrac{11}{2}\)
vậy
\(\dfrac{9}{17}\times\dfrac{21}{13}+\dfrac{9}{17}\times\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{9}{17}\times2\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{17}\times\left(\dfrac{21}{13}+\dfrac{5}{13}-2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{17}\times\left(\dfrac{26}{13}-2\right)=\dfrac{9}{17}\times\left(2-2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{17}\times0=0\)
`(x+19)/3 +(x+13)/5 = (x+7)/7 + (x+1)/9`
`<=> x/3 + 19/3 +x/5 +13/5 = x/7 +1 +x/9 +1/9`
`<=> x/3 +x/5 -x/7 -x/9 = 1+1/9 -19/3 -13/5`
`<=> x (1/3 +1/5 -1/7 -1/9) = -118/45`
`<=> x * 88/315 = -352/45`
`<=> x = -28`
Vậy `S={-28}`
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{5}{6}\\\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}}{x}+\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}}{y}+\dfrac{\dfrac{8}{9}}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{5}{6}\\\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}}{x}+\dfrac{\dfrac{14}{9}}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{5}{6}\left(1\right)\\\dfrac{2}{3x}+\dfrac{14}{9y}=1\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nhân cả hai vế (1) cho \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3x}+\dfrac{2}{3y}=\dfrac{5.2}{6.3}\\\dfrac{2}{3x}+\dfrac{14}{9y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3x}+\dfrac{2}{3y}=\dfrac{10}{18}\left(3\right)\\\dfrac{2}{3x}+\dfrac{14}{9y}=1\left(4\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lấy (4) trừ (3) ta có:
\(\dfrac{14}{9y}-\dfrac{2}{3y}=1-\dfrac{10}{18}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8}{9y}=\dfrac{4}{9}\)\(\Leftrightarrow y=2\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}}=3\)
Lời giải:
a.
$x=\frac{-5}{6}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-3}{2}$
b.
$\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-2}{5}$
$x=\frac{-2}{5}: \frac{2}{3}=\frac{-3}{5}$
c.
$\frac{7}{8}x=\frac{2}{9}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-1}{9}$
$x=\frac{-1}{9}: \frac{7}{8}=\frac{-8}{63}$
d.
$\frac{5}{7}: x=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{-19}{30}$
$x=\frac{5}{7}: \frac{-19}{30}=\frac{-150}{133}$
e.
$(\frac{2}{5}-1\frac{2}{3}):x=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}=1$
$\frac{-19}{15}: x=1$
$x=\frac{-19}{15}:1 =\frac{-19}{15}$
f.
$(-\frac{3}{4}+x).2\frac{2}{3}=1$
$\frac{-3}{4}+x=1: 2\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{8}$
$x=\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{9}{8}$
=>9x+4y=360 và 36/x-36/y=1/2
=>4y=360-9x và 36/x-36/y=1/2
=>y=90-2,25x và \(\dfrac{36}{x}-\dfrac{36}{90-2,25x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>\(\dfrac{3240-81x-36x}{x\left(90-2,25x\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>90x-2,25x^2=2(3240-117x)
=>-2,25x^2+90x-6840+234x=0
=>x=118,3 hoặc x=25,7
=>y=-176,175 hoặc y=32,175
\(\dfrac{-3}{5}-x=\dfrac{21}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-3}{5}-\dfrac{21}{10}\)
\(x=\)-\(\dfrac{27}{10}\)
\(x:\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(x.\dfrac{9}{2}=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{9}{2}:\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(x=1\)
\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(x.3=5.9\)
\(x.3=45\)
\(x=45:3=15\)
\(x:\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^3\)
\(x:\dfrac{8}{125}=\dfrac{125}{8}\)
\(x.\dfrac{125}{8}=\dfrac{125}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{125}{8}:\dfrac{125}{8}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+6+x^2-3x+2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8=9\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne\pm2\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}=\dfrac{9}{x^2-4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)-9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow3\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x+6+x^2-x-2x+2-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\left(tm\right)\\x=1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{x}{5}-\dfrac{x}{2}=9\)
=>\(\dfrac{2x-5x}{10}=9\)
=>\(-\dfrac{3x}{10}=9\)
=>\(3x=-10\cdot9=-90\)
=>\(x=-\dfrac{90}{3}=-30\)
x/5-x/2=9
6x/30-15x/30=270/30
6x-15x=270
-9x=270
x=30