em sắp phải thi toán rồi, e cảm ơn mn đã cho e những bài hay, bổ ích.
em cảm ơn rất nhìu ạ
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ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;-9\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{x+9}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{20x}{20x\left(x+9\right)}-\dfrac{20\left(x+9\right)}{20x\left(x+9\right)}=\dfrac{4x\left(x+9\right)+5x\left(x+9\right)}{20x\left(x+9\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(4x^2+36x+5x^2+45x=20x-20x-180\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+81x+180=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+9x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+5x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)+5\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\left(nhận\right)\\x=-5\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={-4;-5}
Hướng làm:
Thấy cả tử mẫu cộng lại đều bằng 2021 → Cộng thêm 1 rồi quy đồng với mỗi phân thức
\(\dfrac{x+2}{2019}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2018}+1=\dfrac{x+4}{2017}+1+\dfrac{x}{2021}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2021}{2019}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2018}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2017}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2021}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2021\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}-\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+2021=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2021\)
\(< =>\dfrac{x+2}{2019}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2018}+1=\dfrac{x+4}{2017}+1+\dfrac{x}{2021}+1\)
\(< =>\dfrac{x+2+2019}{2019}+\dfrac{x+3+2018}{2018}=\dfrac{x+4+2017}{2017}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2021}\)
\(< =>\dfrac{x+2021}{2019}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2018}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2017}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2021}=0\)
\(< =>\left(x+2021\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}-\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2021}=\right)=0\)
\(< =>x+2021=0< =>x=-2021\)
Vậy....
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\(\frac{x+2}{2019}+\frac{x+3}{2018}=\frac{x+4}{2017}+\frac{x}{2021}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{2019}+1+\frac{x+3}{2018}+1=\frac{x+4}{2017}+1+\frac{x}{2021}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2021}{2019}+\frac{x+2021}{2018}=\frac{x+2021}{2017}+\frac{x+2021}{2021}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2021=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2021\)
\(26,\\ a,\sin45^0=\cos45^0< \sin50^025'< \sin57^048'=\cos32^012'< \sin72^0=\cos18^0< \sin75^0\\ b,\tan37^026'< \tan47^0< \tan58^0=\cot32^0< \tan63^0< \tan66^019'=\cot23^041'\\ 27,\\ A=\dfrac{\left(\sin^226^0+\sin^264^0\right)+2\left(\cos^215^0+\cos^275^0\right)}{\left(\sin^255^0+\cos^255^0\right)+\left(\sin^242^0+\cos^242^0\right)}-\dfrac{\tan81^0}{2\tan81^0}\\ A=\dfrac{\left(\sin^226^0+\cos^226^0\right)+2\left(\sin^215^0+\cos^215^0\right)}{1+1}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ A=\dfrac{1+2}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}=2-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(28,\\ \sin^2\alpha=1-\cos^2\alpha=1-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sin\alpha=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
b: \(BC=\sqrt{89}\left(cm\right)\)
\(\sin\widehat{B}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{89}}{89}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\widehat{B}\simeq32^0\)
\(\widehat{C}=58^0\)
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