1/2+ 1/2^2+ 1/2^3+ ... +1/2^9
ciuuuuuú
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B)2-9+1-3
.vì bỏ ngoặc trước nó là dấu trừ thì ta đổi dấu các số hạng trong ngoặc
a)\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(1+\left(\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{10}\)
=\(\frac{9}{10}\)
b)\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
=\(1+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{11}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{11}\)
= \(\frac{10}{11}\)
c) đặt A=\(\frac{3}{1.3}+\frac{3}{3.5}+\frac{3}{5.7}+\frac{3}{7.9}+\frac{3}{9.11}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}A\)=\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(1+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(\frac{10}{11}\)
A= \(\frac{10}{11}:\frac{2}{3}\)
A= \(\frac{10}{11}.\frac{3}{2}\)=\(\frac{15}{11}\)
d) giả tương tự câu c kết quả \(\frac{25}{11}\)
tổng đặc biệt đó bạn
\(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\frac{1}{9\times10}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
những câu sau cũng áp dụng như vậy nhé
A=\(\frac{1}{30}\)+\(\frac{1}{42}\)+\(\frac{1}{56}\)+\(\frac{1}{72}\)+\(\frac{1}{90}\)+\(\frac{1}{110}\)+\(\frac{1}{132}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{5.6}\)+\(\frac{1}{6.7}\)+\(\frac{1}{7.8}\)+\(\frac{1}{8.9}\)+\(\frac{1}{9.10}\)+\(\frac{1}{10.11}\)+\(\frac{1}{11.12}\)
A= \(\frac{1}{5}\)-\(\frac{1}{6}\)+\(\frac{1}{6}\)-\(\frac{1}{7}\)+\(\frac{1}{7}\)-\(\frac{1}{8}\)+\(\frac{1}{8}\)-\(\frac{1}{9}\)+\(\frac{1}{9}\)-\(\frac{1}{10}\)+\(\frac{1}{10}\)-\(\frac{1}{11}\)+\(\frac{1}{11}\)-\(\frac{1}{12}\)
A= \(\frac{1}{5}\)-\(\frac{1}{12}\)=\(\frac{7}{60}\)
Đặt \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^9}\)
=>\(2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^8}\)
=>\(2A-A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^8}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2^2}-...-\dfrac{1}{2^9}\)
=>\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^9}=\dfrac{2^9-1}{2^9}=\dfrac{511}{512}\)