tính giới hạn sau : lim \(\frac{2n^3-n+3}{-3n^3-n+1}\)
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\(a,lim\dfrac{2n^2+1}{3n^3-3n+3}\)
\(=lim\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^3}}{3-\dfrac{3}{n^2}+\dfrac{3}{n^3}}=0\)
\(\lim\dfrac{-3n^3+1}{2n+5}=\lim\dfrac{-3n^2+\dfrac{1}{n}}{2+\dfrac{5}{n}}=\dfrac{-\infty}{2}=-\infty\)
\(\lim\dfrac{n^3-2n+1}{-3n-4}=\lim\dfrac{n^2-2+\dfrac{1}{n}}{-3-\dfrac{4}{n}}=\dfrac{+\infty}{-3}=-\infty\)
a/ Bạn coi lại đề bài, 3n^2 +n^2 thì bằng 4n^2 luôn chứ ko ai cho đề bài như vậy cả
b/ \(\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{n^3}{n^3}+\dfrac{3n}{n^3}+\dfrac{1}{n^3}}{-\dfrac{n^3}{n^3}+\dfrac{2n}{n^3}}=-1\)
c/ \(=\lim\limits\dfrac{-\dfrac{2n^3}{n^2}+\dfrac{3n}{n^2}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}{-\dfrac{n^2}{n^2}+\dfrac{n}{n^2}}=\lim\limits\dfrac{-2n}{-1}=+\infty\)
d/ \(=\lim\limits\left[n\left(1+1\right)\right]=+\infty\)
e/ \(\lim\limits\left[2^n\left(\dfrac{2n}{2^n}-3+\dfrac{1}{2^n}\right)\right]=\lim\limits\left(-3.2^n\right)=-\infty\)
f/ \(=\lim\limits\dfrac{4n^2-n-4n^2}{\sqrt{4n^2-n}+2n}=\lim\limits\dfrac{-\dfrac{n}{n}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{4n^2}{n^2}-\dfrac{n}{n^2}}+\dfrac{2n}{n}}=-\dfrac{1}{2+2}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
g/ \(=\lim\limits\dfrac{n^2+3n-1-n^2}{\sqrt{n^2+3n-1}+n}+\lim\limits\dfrac{n^3-n^3+n}{\sqrt[3]{\left(n^3-n\right)^2}+n.\sqrt[3]{n^3-n}+n^2}\)
\(=\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{3n}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{n^2}{n^2}+\dfrac{3n}{n^2}-\dfrac{1}{n^2}}+\dfrac{n}{n}}+\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{n}{n^2}}{\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{\left(n^3-n\right)^2}}{n^2}+\dfrac{n\sqrt[3]{n^3-n}}{n^2}+\dfrac{n^2}{n^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}+0=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\lim\dfrac{n\sqrt{1+2+...+2n}}{3n^2+n-2}=\lim\dfrac{n\sqrt{\dfrac{2n\left(2n+1\right)}{2}}}{3n^2+n-2}=\lim\dfrac{\sqrt{2+\dfrac{1}{n}}}{3+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{2}{n^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
\(\lim\limits\left(\dfrac{2n^2+3n}{n+1}-\dfrac{2n^3-3}{n^2-1}\right)\)
\(=\lim\limits\left(\dfrac{2n^2+3n}{n+1}-\dfrac{2n^3-3}{\left(n-1\right)\cdot\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\lim\limits\dfrac{\left(2n^2+3n\right)\left(n-1\right)-2n^3+3}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n-1\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits\dfrac{2n^3-2n^2+3n^2-3n-2n^3+3}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n-1\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits\dfrac{n^2-3n+3}{n^2-1}\)
\(=\lim\limits\dfrac{1-\dfrac{3}{n}+\dfrac{3}{n^2}}{1-\dfrac{1}{n^2}}=\dfrac{1-0+0}{1-0}=1\)
\(b,lim\dfrac{2n^2+1}{3n^3-3n+3}\)
\(=lim\dfrac{2n+\dfrac{1}{n^3}}{3-\dfrac{3}{n^2}+\dfrac{3}{n^3}}\)
\(=n\times\dfrac{2}{3}=\)+∞
c, 6x^4+7x^3-36x^2-7x+6=0
<=> 6x^3-12x^3+19x^3-38x^2-4x-3x+6=0
<=> 6x^3(x-2)+19x^2(x-2)+2x(x-2)-3(x-2)=0
<=> (x-2)(6x^3+18x^2+x^2+3x-x-3)=0
<=> (x-2)[6x^2(x+3)+x(x+3)-1(x+3)=0
<=> (x-2)(x+3)(6x^2+3x-2x-1)=0
<=> (x-2)(x+3)(2x+1)(3x-1)=0
<=> x=2 hoặc x=-3 hoặc x=-1/2 hoặc x=-1/3
Vậy..........
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