Gỡ rối (4-1 - 3-1)-1
A.-12 B.-1 C.\(\dfrac{1}{12}\) D.1 E.12
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a) \(\dfrac{-12}{15}+\dfrac{-4}{26}=\dfrac{-4}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{13}=\dfrac{-52-10}{65}=\dfrac{-62}{65}\)
b) \(5\dfrac{1}{3}-2\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{16}{3}-\dfrac{14}{5}=\dfrac{80}{15}-\dfrac{42}{15}=\dfrac{38}{15}\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)+\dfrac{-5}{10}=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{56}{70}+\dfrac{20}{70}-\dfrac{35}{70}=\dfrac{41}{70}\)
d) \(-1\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{14}-\dfrac{5}{21}=\dfrac{-9}{7}+\dfrac{3}{14}-\dfrac{5}{21}=\dfrac{-54}{42}+\dfrac{9}{42}-\dfrac{10}{42}=\dfrac{-55}{42}\)
e) \(12-\dfrac{11}{121}+\left(\dfrac{-8}{9}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(=12-\dfrac{11}{121}-\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{91476}{7623}-\dfrac{693}{7623}-\dfrac{6776}{7623}+\dfrac{3267}{7623}\)
\(=\dfrac{7934}{693}\)
a: \(4\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{4^2\cdot7}=\sqrt{112}\)
\(3\sqrt{13}=\sqrt{3^2\cdot13}=\sqrt{117}\)
mà 112<117
nên \(4\sqrt{7}< 3\sqrt{13}\)
b: \(3\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{3^2\cdot12}=\sqrt{108}\)
\(2\sqrt{16}=\sqrt{16\cdot2^2}=\sqrt{64}\)
mà 108>64
nên \(3\sqrt{12}>2\sqrt{16}\)
c: \(\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{84}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{16}\cdot84}=\sqrt{\dfrac{21}{4}}\)
\(6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{7}}=\sqrt{36\cdot\dfrac{1}{7}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{36}{7}}\)
mà \(\dfrac{21}{4}>\dfrac{36}{7}\)
nên \(\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{84}>6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{7}}\)
d: \(3\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{3^2\cdot12}=\sqrt{108}\)
\(2\sqrt{16}=\sqrt{16\cdot2^2}=\sqrt{64}\)
mà 108>64
nên \(3\sqrt{12}>2\sqrt{16}\)
a) \(\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{-10}{12}.\Rightarrow x=-6.\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{-6}=\dfrac{x+3}{9}.\Rightarrow x+3=-6.\Leftrightarrow x=-9.\)
c) \(\dfrac{x-1}{25}=\dfrac{4}{x-1}.\left(đk:x\ne1\right).\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{25}-\dfrac{4}{x-1}=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-2x+1-100}{25\left(x-1\right)}=0.\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-99=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11.\\x=-9.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(TM\right).\)
a: \(=\dfrac{-5}{8}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{14}{24}=\dfrac{-1}{24}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{11}{12}=\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{10}{12}+\dfrac{11}{12}=\dfrac{10}{12}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{6}{36}-\dfrac{1}{36}=\dfrac{5}{36}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{10}{12}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{-8}{56}-\dfrac{7}{56}=\dfrac{-15}{56}\)
f: \(=\dfrac{-5}{15}+\dfrac{3}{25}=\dfrac{-25}{75}+\dfrac{9}{75}=\dfrac{-16}{75}\)
Các câu dễ tự làm :v
\(\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}=\dfrac{x+1}{13}+\dfrac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x+1}{13}-\dfrac{x+1}{14}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}+1=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+1+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2004=0\Rightarrow x=-2004\)
a) \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{6}{8}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{6-1}{8}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2}{6}-\dfrac{5}{18}=\dfrac{6}{18}-\dfrac{5}{18}=\dfrac{6-5}{18}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{20}=\dfrac{8}{20}-\dfrac{3}{20}=\dfrac{8-3}{20}=\dfrac{5}{20}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
e: \(D=\dfrac{-10}{12}-\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{4}{12}=\dfrac{-21}{12}=-\dfrac{7}{4}\)
f: \(F=\dfrac{-27}{36}+\dfrac{12}{36}+\dfrac{10}{36}=\dfrac{-5}{36}\)
g: \(G=\dfrac{209}{99}+\dfrac{36}{99}+\dfrac{66}{99}=\dfrac{311}{99}\)
h: \(H=\dfrac{10}{24}-\dfrac{42}{24}+\dfrac{3}{24}=-\dfrac{29}{24}\)
a: =>6/x=x/24
=>x^2=144
=>x=12 hoặc x=-12
b: =>x(1-7/12+3/8)=5/24
=>x*19/24=5/24
=>x=5/24:19/24=5/19
c: =>(x-1/3)^2=1+3/4+1/2=9/4
=>x-1/3=3/2 hoặc x-1/3=-3/2
=>x=11/6 hoặc x=-7/6
d: =>(x-3)^2=16
=>x-3=4 hoặc x-3=-4
=>x=-1 hoặc x=7
e: =>9/x=-1/3
=>x=-27
f: =>x-1/2=0 hoặc -x/2-3=0
=>x=1/2 hoặc x=-6
D
\(\left(4^{-1}-3^{-1}\right)^{-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{-1}=\left(\dfrac{-1}{12}\right)^{-1}=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{-1}{12}}=-12\)
Chọn A